Numerical solution of a spatio-temporal gender-structured model for hantavirus infection in rodents

In this article we describe the transmission dynamics of hantavirus in rodents using a spatio-temporal susceptible-exposed-infective-recovered (SEIR) compartmental model that distinguishes between male and female subpopulations [L.J.S. Allen, R.K. McCormack and C.B. Jonsson, Bull. Math. Biol. 68 (20...

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Main Authors: Raimund BÜrger, Gerardo Chowell, Elvis GavilÁn, Pep Mulet, Luis M. Villada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2018-01-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2018004
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author Raimund BÜrger
Gerardo Chowell
Elvis GavilÁn
Pep Mulet
Luis M. Villada
author_facet Raimund BÜrger
Gerardo Chowell
Elvis GavilÁn
Pep Mulet
Luis M. Villada
author_sort Raimund BÜrger
collection DOAJ
description In this article we describe the transmission dynamics of hantavirus in rodents using a spatio-temporal susceptible-exposed-infective-recovered (SEIR) compartmental model that distinguishes between male and female subpopulations [L.J.S. Allen, R.K. McCormack and C.B. Jonsson, Bull. Math. Biol. 68 (2006), 511-524]. Both subpopulations are assumed to differ in their movement with respect to local variations in the densities of their own and the opposite gender group. Three alternative models for the movement of the male individuals are examined. In some cases the movement is not only directed by the gradient of a density (as in the standard diffusive case), but also by a non-local convolution of density values as proposed, in another context, in [R.M. Colombo and E. Rossi, Commun. Math. Sci., 13 (2015), 369-400]. An efficient numerical method for the resulting convection-diffusion-reaction system of partial differential equations is proposed. This method involves techniques of weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) reconstructions in combination with implicit-explicit Runge-Kutta (IMEX-RK) methods for time stepping. The numerical results demonstrate significant differences in the spatio-temporal behavior predicted by the different models, which suggest future research directions.
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spelling doaj-art-f7d924c651b64a0eb28f79d447043bc12025-01-24T02:40:37ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182018-01-011519512310.3934/mbe.2018004Numerical solution of a spatio-temporal gender-structured model for hantavirus infection in rodentsRaimund BÜrger0Gerardo Chowell1Elvis GavilÁn2Pep Mulet3Luis M. Villada4CI2MA and Departamento de Ingeniería Matemática, Universidad de Concepción, Casilla 160-C, Concepción, ChileSchool of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia, USACI2MA and Departamento de Ingeniería Matemática, Universidad de Concepción, Casilla 160-C, Concepción, ChileDepartament de Matemàtiques, Universitat de València, Av. Dr. Moliner 50, E-46100 Burjassot, SpainGIMNAP-Departamento de Matemáticas, Universidad del Bío-Bío, Casilla 5-C, Concepción, ChileIn this article we describe the transmission dynamics of hantavirus in rodents using a spatio-temporal susceptible-exposed-infective-recovered (SEIR) compartmental model that distinguishes between male and female subpopulations [L.J.S. Allen, R.K. McCormack and C.B. Jonsson, Bull. Math. Biol. 68 (2006), 511-524]. Both subpopulations are assumed to differ in their movement with respect to local variations in the densities of their own and the opposite gender group. Three alternative models for the movement of the male individuals are examined. In some cases the movement is not only directed by the gradient of a density (as in the standard diffusive case), but also by a non-local convolution of density values as proposed, in another context, in [R.M. Colombo and E. Rossi, Commun. Math. Sci., 13 (2015), 369-400]. An efficient numerical method for the resulting convection-diffusion-reaction system of partial differential equations is proposed. This method involves techniques of weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) reconstructions in combination with implicit-explicit Runge-Kutta (IMEX-RK) methods for time stepping. The numerical results demonstrate significant differences in the spatio-temporal behavior predicted by the different models, which suggest future research directions.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2018004spatial-temporal seir modelhantavirus infectiongender-structured modelconvection-diffusion-reaction systemimplicit-explicit runge-kutta schemeweighted essentially non-oscillatory reconstruction
spellingShingle Raimund BÜrger
Gerardo Chowell
Elvis GavilÁn
Pep Mulet
Luis M. Villada
Numerical solution of a spatio-temporal gender-structured model for hantavirus infection in rodents
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spatial-temporal seir model
hantavirus infection
gender-structured model
convection-diffusion-reaction system
implicit-explicit runge-kutta scheme
weighted essentially non-oscillatory reconstruction
title Numerical solution of a spatio-temporal gender-structured model for hantavirus infection in rodents
title_full Numerical solution of a spatio-temporal gender-structured model for hantavirus infection in rodents
title_fullStr Numerical solution of a spatio-temporal gender-structured model for hantavirus infection in rodents
title_full_unstemmed Numerical solution of a spatio-temporal gender-structured model for hantavirus infection in rodents
title_short Numerical solution of a spatio-temporal gender-structured model for hantavirus infection in rodents
title_sort numerical solution of a spatio temporal gender structured model for hantavirus infection in rodents
topic spatial-temporal seir model
hantavirus infection
gender-structured model
convection-diffusion-reaction system
implicit-explicit runge-kutta scheme
weighted essentially non-oscillatory reconstruction
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2018004
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