Dysuria, Urinary Retention, and Inguinal Pain as Manifestation of Sacral Bannwarth Syndrome

Only few cases with sacral radiculitis due to infection with Borrelia burgdorferi leading to neurogenic urinary dysfunction have been reported. A 57-year-old male developed urethral pain and urinary retention, requiring permanent catheterization. Extensive urological investigations did not reveal a...

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Main Authors: Josef Finsterer, Johannes Dauth, Kurt Angel, Mateusz Markowicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/185917
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author Josef Finsterer
Johannes Dauth
Kurt Angel
Mateusz Markowicz
author_facet Josef Finsterer
Johannes Dauth
Kurt Angel
Mateusz Markowicz
author_sort Josef Finsterer
collection DOAJ
description Only few cases with sacral radiculitis due to infection with Borrelia burgdorferi leading to neurogenic urinary dysfunction have been reported. A 57-year-old male developed urethral pain and urinary retention, requiring permanent catheterization. Extensive urological investigations did not reveal a specific cause, which was why neurogenic bladder dysfunction was suspected. Neurologic exam revealed only mildly reduced tendon reflexes. Cerebral and spinal MRI were noninformative. CSF investigations, however, revealed pleocytosis, elevated protein, and antibodies against Borrelia burgdorferi. Intravenous ceftriaxone for three weeks resulted in immediate improvement of bladder dysfunction, with continuous decline of residual urine volume and continuous increase of spontaneous urine volume even after removal of the catheter and initiation of self-catheterization. Sacral radiculitis due to infection with Borrelia burgdorferi is a potential cause of detrusor areflexia and urethral, perineal, inguinal, and scrotal pain and may be misinterpreted as cystitis or urethritis. Ceftriaxone may result in progressive recovery of bladder dysfunction and pain. Neuroborreliosis may manifest exclusively as neurourological problem.
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spelling doaj-art-f7c6fc7bbf514be795a9ff66473ae1972025-02-03T01:01:32ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352015-01-01201510.1155/2015/185917185917Dysuria, Urinary Retention, and Inguinal Pain as Manifestation of Sacral Bannwarth SyndromeJosef Finsterer0Johannes Dauth1Kurt Angel2Mateusz Markowicz3Krankenanstalt Rudolfstiftung, Postfach 20, 1180 Vienna, AustriaPrivate Office, Vienna, AustriaUrological Department, Krankenanstalt Rudolfstiftung, Vienna, AustriaInstitute for Hygiene and Applied Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, AustriaOnly few cases with sacral radiculitis due to infection with Borrelia burgdorferi leading to neurogenic urinary dysfunction have been reported. A 57-year-old male developed urethral pain and urinary retention, requiring permanent catheterization. Extensive urological investigations did not reveal a specific cause, which was why neurogenic bladder dysfunction was suspected. Neurologic exam revealed only mildly reduced tendon reflexes. Cerebral and spinal MRI were noninformative. CSF investigations, however, revealed pleocytosis, elevated protein, and antibodies against Borrelia burgdorferi. Intravenous ceftriaxone for three weeks resulted in immediate improvement of bladder dysfunction, with continuous decline of residual urine volume and continuous increase of spontaneous urine volume even after removal of the catheter and initiation of self-catheterization. Sacral radiculitis due to infection with Borrelia burgdorferi is a potential cause of detrusor areflexia and urethral, perineal, inguinal, and scrotal pain and may be misinterpreted as cystitis or urethritis. Ceftriaxone may result in progressive recovery of bladder dysfunction and pain. Neuroborreliosis may manifest exclusively as neurourological problem.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/185917
spellingShingle Josef Finsterer
Johannes Dauth
Kurt Angel
Mateusz Markowicz
Dysuria, Urinary Retention, and Inguinal Pain as Manifestation of Sacral Bannwarth Syndrome
Case Reports in Medicine
title Dysuria, Urinary Retention, and Inguinal Pain as Manifestation of Sacral Bannwarth Syndrome
title_full Dysuria, Urinary Retention, and Inguinal Pain as Manifestation of Sacral Bannwarth Syndrome
title_fullStr Dysuria, Urinary Retention, and Inguinal Pain as Manifestation of Sacral Bannwarth Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Dysuria, Urinary Retention, and Inguinal Pain as Manifestation of Sacral Bannwarth Syndrome
title_short Dysuria, Urinary Retention, and Inguinal Pain as Manifestation of Sacral Bannwarth Syndrome
title_sort dysuria urinary retention and inguinal pain as manifestation of sacral bannwarth syndrome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/185917
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