Dynamic Behavior of Fault Slip Induced by Stress Waves

Fault slip burst is a serious dynamic hazard in coal mining. A static and dynamic analysis for fault slip was performed to assess the risk of rock burst. A numerical model FLAC3D was established to understand the stress state and mechanical responses of fault rock system. The results obtained from t...

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Main Authors: Guang-an Zhu, Lin-ming Dou, Yang Liu, Zhen-guo Su, Hui Li, Yong Kong, Zhen-lei Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4386836
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author Guang-an Zhu
Lin-ming Dou
Yang Liu
Zhen-guo Su
Hui Li
Yong Kong
Zhen-lei Li
author_facet Guang-an Zhu
Lin-ming Dou
Yang Liu
Zhen-guo Su
Hui Li
Yong Kong
Zhen-lei Li
author_sort Guang-an Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Fault slip burst is a serious dynamic hazard in coal mining. A static and dynamic analysis for fault slip was performed to assess the risk of rock burst. A numerical model FLAC3D was established to understand the stress state and mechanical responses of fault rock system. The results obtained from the analysis show that the dynamic behavior of fault slip induced by stress waves is significantly affected by mining depth, as well as dynamic disturbance intensity and the distance between the stope and the fault. The isolation effect of the fault is also discussed based on the numerical results with the fault angle appearing to have the strongest influence on peak vertical stress and velocity induced by dynamic disturbance. By taking these risks into account, a stress-relief technology using break-tip blast was used for fault slip burst control. This technique is able to reduce the stress concentration and increase the attenuation of dynamic load by fracturing the structure of coal and rock. The adoption of this stress-relief method leads to an effective reduction of fault slip induced rock burst (FSIRB) occurrence.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-f7c57d4d215745f59eb8ec4ead7c06b02025-02-03T05:45:57ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032016-01-01201610.1155/2016/43868364386836Dynamic Behavior of Fault Slip Induced by Stress WavesGuang-an Zhu0Lin-ming Dou1Yang Liu2Zhen-guo Su3Hui Li4Yong Kong5Zhen-lei Li6School of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, School of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaFault slip burst is a serious dynamic hazard in coal mining. A static and dynamic analysis for fault slip was performed to assess the risk of rock burst. A numerical model FLAC3D was established to understand the stress state and mechanical responses of fault rock system. The results obtained from the analysis show that the dynamic behavior of fault slip induced by stress waves is significantly affected by mining depth, as well as dynamic disturbance intensity and the distance between the stope and the fault. The isolation effect of the fault is also discussed based on the numerical results with the fault angle appearing to have the strongest influence on peak vertical stress and velocity induced by dynamic disturbance. By taking these risks into account, a stress-relief technology using break-tip blast was used for fault slip burst control. This technique is able to reduce the stress concentration and increase the attenuation of dynamic load by fracturing the structure of coal and rock. The adoption of this stress-relief method leads to an effective reduction of fault slip induced rock burst (FSIRB) occurrence.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4386836
spellingShingle Guang-an Zhu
Lin-ming Dou
Yang Liu
Zhen-guo Su
Hui Li
Yong Kong
Zhen-lei Li
Dynamic Behavior of Fault Slip Induced by Stress Waves
Shock and Vibration
title Dynamic Behavior of Fault Slip Induced by Stress Waves
title_full Dynamic Behavior of Fault Slip Induced by Stress Waves
title_fullStr Dynamic Behavior of Fault Slip Induced by Stress Waves
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Behavior of Fault Slip Induced by Stress Waves
title_short Dynamic Behavior of Fault Slip Induced by Stress Waves
title_sort dynamic behavior of fault slip induced by stress waves
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4386836
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AT huili dynamicbehavioroffaultslipinducedbystresswaves
AT yongkong dynamicbehavioroffaultslipinducedbystresswaves
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