The use of Cattapa Leaves Terminalia cattapa as Preventive and Curative Methods in Patin Catfish Pangasionodon hypophthalmus Infected With Aeromonas hydrophila
Motile Aeromonad Septicaemia (MAS) caused by Aeromonas hydrophila induced serious epidemics of ulcerative disease in freshwater fish including patin catfish Pangasionodon hypophthalmus. In vitro study for antibacterial test of cattapa leaves Terminalia cattapa (TC) were done previous to the in vivo...
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Asosiasi Sains Akuakultur Indonesia
2008-01-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia |
| Online Access: | https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/4042 |
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| author | D. Wahjuningrum N. Ashry Sri Nuryati |
| author_facet | D. Wahjuningrum N. Ashry Sri Nuryati |
| author_sort | D. Wahjuningrum |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Motile Aeromonad Septicaemia (MAS) caused by Aeromonas hydrophila induced serious epidemics of ulcerative disease in freshwater fish including patin catfish Pangasionodon hypophthalmus. In vitro study for antibacterial test of cattapa leaves Terminalia cattapa (TC) were done previous to the in vivo test. The in vitro susceptibility test was performed at the dosages of 30, 60 and 90 g/l TC. At the in vivo test, fish were injected intramusculary with TC at the dosages of 60 g/l for the prevention and 120 g/l for curative efficacy. Results from blood picture, clinical sign and mortaliyt showed that TC were better and more effective as preventive than curative for MAS in patin catfish.
Keywords : Terminalia cattapa, Aeromonas hydrophila, patin catfish
ABSTRAK
Penyakit MAS (Motile Aeromonad Septicaemia) yang disebabkan oleh Aeromonas hydrophila sering menyebabkan wabah penyakit tukak pada ikan-ikan air tawar termasuk pada ikan patin Pangasionodon hypophthalmus. Uji antibakteri secara in vitro dari daun ketapang Terminalia cattapa (TC) dilakukan sebelum uji in vivo. Pada uji in vitro dilakukan pengujian aktivitas antibakteri TC terhadap A. Hydrophila pada dosis TC 30, 60 dan 90 g/l. Pada uji in vivo, ikan diinfeksi secara intramuskular dengan TC, untuk pencegahan dengan dosis 60 g/l TC dan pengobatan pada dosis 120 g/l TC. Hasil yang diperoleh dari gambaran darah, gejala klinis dan kematian ikan patin menunjukkan bahwa TC lebih baik dan sangat efektif untuk pencegahan daripada pengobatan untuk penyakit MAS pada ikan patin.
Kata kunci: Terminalia cattapa, Aeromonas hydrophila, ikan patin |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-f7c2a7ec3bae4c6194de7f745a439dc6 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1412-5269 2354-6700 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2008-01-01 |
| publisher | Asosiasi Sains Akuakultur Indonesia |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia |
| spelling | doaj-art-f7c2a7ec3bae4c6194de7f745a439dc62025-01-24T18:02:29ZengAsosiasi Sains Akuakultur IndonesiaJurnal Akuakultur Indonesia1412-52692354-67002008-01-017110.19027/jai.7.79-943650The use of Cattapa Leaves Terminalia cattapa as Preventive and Curative Methods in Patin Catfish Pangasionodon hypophthalmus Infected With Aeromonas hydrophilaD. Wahjuningrum0N. Ashry1Sri Nuryati2Bogor Agricultural University, Department of AquacultureBogor Agricultural University, Department of AquacultureBogor Agricultural University, Department of Aquaculture Motile Aeromonad Septicaemia (MAS) caused by Aeromonas hydrophila induced serious epidemics of ulcerative disease in freshwater fish including patin catfish Pangasionodon hypophthalmus. In vitro study for antibacterial test of cattapa leaves Terminalia cattapa (TC) were done previous to the in vivo test. The in vitro susceptibility test was performed at the dosages of 30, 60 and 90 g/l TC. At the in vivo test, fish were injected intramusculary with TC at the dosages of 60 g/l for the prevention and 120 g/l for curative efficacy. Results from blood picture, clinical sign and mortaliyt showed that TC were better and more effective as preventive than curative for MAS in patin catfish. Keywords : Terminalia cattapa, Aeromonas hydrophila, patin catfish ABSTRAK Penyakit MAS (Motile Aeromonad Septicaemia) yang disebabkan oleh Aeromonas hydrophila sering menyebabkan wabah penyakit tukak pada ikan-ikan air tawar termasuk pada ikan patin Pangasionodon hypophthalmus. Uji antibakteri secara in vitro dari daun ketapang Terminalia cattapa (TC) dilakukan sebelum uji in vivo. Pada uji in vitro dilakukan pengujian aktivitas antibakteri TC terhadap A. Hydrophila pada dosis TC 30, 60 dan 90 g/l. Pada uji in vivo, ikan diinfeksi secara intramuskular dengan TC, untuk pencegahan dengan dosis 60 g/l TC dan pengobatan pada dosis 120 g/l TC. Hasil yang diperoleh dari gambaran darah, gejala klinis dan kematian ikan patin menunjukkan bahwa TC lebih baik dan sangat efektif untuk pencegahan daripada pengobatan untuk penyakit MAS pada ikan patin. Kata kunci: Terminalia cattapa, Aeromonas hydrophila, ikan patinhttps://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/4042 |
| spellingShingle | D. Wahjuningrum N. Ashry Sri Nuryati The use of Cattapa Leaves Terminalia cattapa as Preventive and Curative Methods in Patin Catfish Pangasionodon hypophthalmus Infected With Aeromonas hydrophila Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia |
| title | The use of Cattapa Leaves Terminalia cattapa as Preventive and Curative Methods in Patin Catfish Pangasionodon hypophthalmus Infected With Aeromonas hydrophila |
| title_full | The use of Cattapa Leaves Terminalia cattapa as Preventive and Curative Methods in Patin Catfish Pangasionodon hypophthalmus Infected With Aeromonas hydrophila |
| title_fullStr | The use of Cattapa Leaves Terminalia cattapa as Preventive and Curative Methods in Patin Catfish Pangasionodon hypophthalmus Infected With Aeromonas hydrophila |
| title_full_unstemmed | The use of Cattapa Leaves Terminalia cattapa as Preventive and Curative Methods in Patin Catfish Pangasionodon hypophthalmus Infected With Aeromonas hydrophila |
| title_short | The use of Cattapa Leaves Terminalia cattapa as Preventive and Curative Methods in Patin Catfish Pangasionodon hypophthalmus Infected With Aeromonas hydrophila |
| title_sort | use of cattapa leaves terminalia cattapa as preventive and curative methods in patin catfish pangasionodon hypophthalmus infected with aeromonas hydrophila |
| url | https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/4042 |
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