Mechanically reinforced and flame-retardant epoxy resin nanocomposite based on molecular engineering of POSS
The existing flame retardants are extensively utilized for epoxy resin (EP) in the field of engineering materials with good flame retardancy. Nevertheless, their introduction often brings a substantial decrease in mechanical properties of EP. To tackle this challenge, a multifunctional nano flame-re...
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Elsevier
2025-02-01
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Series: | Polymer Testing |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941825000339 |
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author | Cheng Liu Dongyang Zhuang Yan Zhou Jihua Liao Shengping Dai Changwang Pan Yuntong Li Lizong Dai Wei Wang |
author_facet | Cheng Liu Dongyang Zhuang Yan Zhou Jihua Liao Shengping Dai Changwang Pan Yuntong Li Lizong Dai Wei Wang |
author_sort | Cheng Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The existing flame retardants are extensively utilized for epoxy resin (EP) in the field of engineering materials with good flame retardancy. Nevertheless, their introduction often brings a substantial decrease in mechanical properties of EP. To tackle this challenge, a multifunctional nano flame-retardant (PoDOH) that is designed to enhance both the flame-retardant and mechanical properties for EP simultaneously was synthesized in this study. The results demonstrate that for EP-10 %, its hardness increased by 34.8 %, and Young's modulus increased by 25.4 %, respectively, owing to the strong interfacial interaction among EP and PoDOH derived from the ring-opening reaction. Moreover, the synergistic action of the various flame retardant elements present in PoDOH imparts excellent flame retardancy to EP-10 % (V-0 rating, LOI = 32.6 % and PHRR decreased by 48.82 %). These findings indicate that PoDOH holds great potential as a versatile and efficient flame retardant for manufacturing high-performance EP. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f7713dabc9df4441849f544753712bb4 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1873-2348 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Polymer Testing |
spelling | doaj-art-f7713dabc9df4441849f544753712bb42025-02-04T04:10:16ZengElsevierPolymer Testing1873-23482025-02-01143108719Mechanically reinforced and flame-retardant epoxy resin nanocomposite based on molecular engineering of POSSCheng Liu0Dongyang Zhuang1Yan Zhou2Jihua Liao3Shengping Dai4Changwang Pan5Yuntong Li6Lizong Dai7Wei Wang8College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Special Optoelectronic Artificial Crystal Materials, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, Jiangxi, 343009, PR China; Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Fire Retardant Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, PR ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Special Optoelectronic Artificial Crystal Materials, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, Jiangxi, 343009, PR ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Special Optoelectronic Artificial Crystal Materials, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, Jiangxi, 343009, PR ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Special Optoelectronic Artificial Crystal Materials, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, Jiangxi, 343009, PR ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Special Optoelectronic Artificial Crystal Materials, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, Jiangxi, 343009, PR ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Special Optoelectronic Artificial Crystal Materials, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, Jiangxi, 343009, PR ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Special Optoelectronic Artificial Crystal Materials, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, Jiangxi, 343009, PR China; Corresponding author.Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Fire Retardant Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, PR ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Special Optoelectronic Artificial Crystal Materials, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, Jiangxi, 343009, PR China; Corresponding author.The existing flame retardants are extensively utilized for epoxy resin (EP) in the field of engineering materials with good flame retardancy. Nevertheless, their introduction often brings a substantial decrease in mechanical properties of EP. To tackle this challenge, a multifunctional nano flame-retardant (PoDOH) that is designed to enhance both the flame-retardant and mechanical properties for EP simultaneously was synthesized in this study. The results demonstrate that for EP-10 %, its hardness increased by 34.8 %, and Young's modulus increased by 25.4 %, respectively, owing to the strong interfacial interaction among EP and PoDOH derived from the ring-opening reaction. Moreover, the synergistic action of the various flame retardant elements present in PoDOH imparts excellent flame retardancy to EP-10 % (V-0 rating, LOI = 32.6 % and PHRR decreased by 48.82 %). These findings indicate that PoDOH holds great potential as a versatile and efficient flame retardant for manufacturing high-performance EP.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941825000339NanocompositesFlame retardancyThermal propertiesMechanical propertiesPOSS |
spellingShingle | Cheng Liu Dongyang Zhuang Yan Zhou Jihua Liao Shengping Dai Changwang Pan Yuntong Li Lizong Dai Wei Wang Mechanically reinforced and flame-retardant epoxy resin nanocomposite based on molecular engineering of POSS Polymer Testing Nanocomposites Flame retardancy Thermal properties Mechanical properties POSS |
title | Mechanically reinforced and flame-retardant epoxy resin nanocomposite based on molecular engineering of POSS |
title_full | Mechanically reinforced and flame-retardant epoxy resin nanocomposite based on molecular engineering of POSS |
title_fullStr | Mechanically reinforced and flame-retardant epoxy resin nanocomposite based on molecular engineering of POSS |
title_full_unstemmed | Mechanically reinforced and flame-retardant epoxy resin nanocomposite based on molecular engineering of POSS |
title_short | Mechanically reinforced and flame-retardant epoxy resin nanocomposite based on molecular engineering of POSS |
title_sort | mechanically reinforced and flame retardant epoxy resin nanocomposite based on molecular engineering of poss |
topic | Nanocomposites Flame retardancy Thermal properties Mechanical properties POSS |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941825000339 |
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