Prediction model of adult flight activities of Synanthedon bicingulata (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae)

Clearwing moth, Synanthedon bicingulata, was first reported in 1931 in Korea, but its economic damage has been suddenly increasing with the climatic change. However, a prediction model for the adult occurrence of S. bicingulata has not yet been developed. Thus, this study was aimed to develop a fore...

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Main Authors: Hyeon-Ji Yang, Seonwoong Nah, Hyunjung Kim, Sunghoon Baek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Heliyon
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025002361
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author Hyeon-Ji Yang
Seonwoong Nah
Hyunjung Kim
Sunghoon Baek
author_facet Hyeon-Ji Yang
Seonwoong Nah
Hyunjung Kim
Sunghoon Baek
author_sort Hyeon-Ji Yang
collection DOAJ
description Clearwing moth, Synanthedon bicingulata, was first reported in 1931 in Korea, but its economic damage has been suddenly increasing with the climatic change. However, a prediction model for the adult occurrence of S. bicingulata has not yet been developed. Thus, this study was aimed to develop a forecasting model for adult occurrence and to predict its future occurrence. The historical flight activity data of S. bicingulata were fitted with the two-peaked Weibull function against its developmental degree-days with the lower developmental threshold, 4 °C, and the bio-fixed date, October 1 in the previous year. The developed model well predicted its historical emergence in field conditions. When the model was applied to climate change scenarios, it was expected that the future occurrence of S. bicingulata could become earlier than the current. Thus, the results of this study should be helpful in managing S. bicigulata populations.
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publisher Elsevier
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series Heliyon
spelling doaj-art-f768351f91d24e7dadfb91a1814bcd5c2025-02-02T05:28:23ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-01-01112e41856Prediction model of adult flight activities of Synanthedon bicingulata (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae)Hyeon-Ji Yang0Seonwoong Nah1Hyunjung Kim2Sunghoon Baek3R&D Center, Epinet, Anyang-Si, 14057, Republic of KoreaR&D Center, Epinet, Anyang-Si, 14057, Republic of KoreaHorticulture Division, Jeonbuk State Agricultural Research & Extension Services, Iksan-Si, 54591, Republic of KoreaR&D Center, Epinet, Anyang-Si, 14057, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author.Clearwing moth, Synanthedon bicingulata, was first reported in 1931 in Korea, but its economic damage has been suddenly increasing with the climatic change. However, a prediction model for the adult occurrence of S. bicingulata has not yet been developed. Thus, this study was aimed to develop a forecasting model for adult occurrence and to predict its future occurrence. The historical flight activity data of S. bicingulata were fitted with the two-peaked Weibull function against its developmental degree-days with the lower developmental threshold, 4 °C, and the bio-fixed date, October 1 in the previous year. The developed model well predicted its historical emergence in field conditions. When the model was applied to climate change scenarios, it was expected that the future occurrence of S. bicingulata could become earlier than the current. Thus, the results of this study should be helpful in managing S. bicigulata populations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025002361Synanathedon bicingulataPhenological modelDegree-day modelFuture distributionClimatic change
spellingShingle Hyeon-Ji Yang
Seonwoong Nah
Hyunjung Kim
Sunghoon Baek
Prediction model of adult flight activities of Synanthedon bicingulata (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae)
Heliyon
Synanathedon bicingulata
Phenological model
Degree-day model
Future distribution
Climatic change
title Prediction model of adult flight activities of Synanthedon bicingulata (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae)
title_full Prediction model of adult flight activities of Synanthedon bicingulata (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae)
title_fullStr Prediction model of adult flight activities of Synanthedon bicingulata (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae)
title_full_unstemmed Prediction model of adult flight activities of Synanthedon bicingulata (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae)
title_short Prediction model of adult flight activities of Synanthedon bicingulata (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae)
title_sort prediction model of adult flight activities of synanthedon bicingulata lepidoptera sesiidae
topic Synanathedon bicingulata
Phenological model
Degree-day model
Future distribution
Climatic change
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025002361
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