Relation of Asymmetric Dimethylarginine Levels to Macrovascular Disease and Inflammation Markers in Type 2 Diabetic Patients

Aim. We aimed to determine the relation of asymmetric dimethyl arginine (ADMA) levels to atherosclerotic vascular disease and inflammation markers in type 2 diabetes. Methods. We recruited 50 type 2 diabetic patients with atherosclerosis, 50 type 2 diabetic patients without atherosclerosis, and 31 h...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mustafa Celik, Serkan Cerrah, Mahmut Arabul, Aysen Akalin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Diabetes Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/139215
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832545344687177728
author Mustafa Celik
Serkan Cerrah
Mahmut Arabul
Aysen Akalin
author_facet Mustafa Celik
Serkan Cerrah
Mahmut Arabul
Aysen Akalin
author_sort Mustafa Celik
collection DOAJ
description Aim. We aimed to determine the relation of asymmetric dimethyl arginine (ADMA) levels to atherosclerotic vascular disease and inflammation markers in type 2 diabetes. Methods. We recruited 50 type 2 diabetic patients with atherosclerosis, 50 type 2 diabetic patients without atherosclerosis, and 31 healthy control patients into our study. We obtained fasting serum and plasma samples and measured HbA1c, fasting blood glucose, C-peptide, creatinine, total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, hsCRP, fibrinogen, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, total homocysteine, and ADMA levels. In addition, all of the patients were evaluated for carotid artery intima media thickness by ultrasound. We evaluated ADMA levels in healthy controls, diabetic patients with macrovascular complications, and diabetic patients without macrovascular complications and evaluated the relationship between ADMA levels and total homocysteine, inflammation markers, and macrovascular disease. Results. Mean ADMA values in non-MVD and control groups were significantly lower than in MVD group (0.39±0.16, 0.32±0.13, 0.52±0.23, P<0.05, resp.). These three variables (carotid intima-media thickness, inflammatory markers, and ADMA levels) were significantly higher in diabetes group than control (P<0.05). Conclusion. There is a relationship between ADMA and macrovascular disease in type 2 diabetes, but further studies are needed to understand whether increased ADMA levels are a cause of macrovascular disease or a result of macrovascular disease.
format Article
id doaj-art-f7543b19e64040938081560ace53947e
institution Kabale University
issn 2314-6745
2314-6753
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Diabetes Research
spelling doaj-art-f7543b19e64040938081560ace53947e2025-02-03T07:26:06ZengWileyJournal of Diabetes Research2314-67452314-67532014-01-01201410.1155/2014/139215139215Relation of Asymmetric Dimethylarginine Levels to Macrovascular Disease and Inflammation Markers in Type 2 Diabetic PatientsMustafa Celik0Serkan Cerrah1Mahmut Arabul2Aysen Akalin3Department of Gastroenterology, Izmir Ataturk Training and Education Hospital, Katip Celebi University, TurkeyDepartment of Gastroenterology, Erzurum Regional Research and Hospital, TurkeyDepartment of Gastroenterology, Izmir Ataturk Training and Education Hospital, Katip Celebi University, TurkeyDepartment of Endocrinology, Eskisehir Osmangazi University Medical School, Eskisehir, TurkeyAim. We aimed to determine the relation of asymmetric dimethyl arginine (ADMA) levels to atherosclerotic vascular disease and inflammation markers in type 2 diabetes. Methods. We recruited 50 type 2 diabetic patients with atherosclerosis, 50 type 2 diabetic patients without atherosclerosis, and 31 healthy control patients into our study. We obtained fasting serum and plasma samples and measured HbA1c, fasting blood glucose, C-peptide, creatinine, total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, hsCRP, fibrinogen, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, total homocysteine, and ADMA levels. In addition, all of the patients were evaluated for carotid artery intima media thickness by ultrasound. We evaluated ADMA levels in healthy controls, diabetic patients with macrovascular complications, and diabetic patients without macrovascular complications and evaluated the relationship between ADMA levels and total homocysteine, inflammation markers, and macrovascular disease. Results. Mean ADMA values in non-MVD and control groups were significantly lower than in MVD group (0.39±0.16, 0.32±0.13, 0.52±0.23, P<0.05, resp.). These three variables (carotid intima-media thickness, inflammatory markers, and ADMA levels) were significantly higher in diabetes group than control (P<0.05). Conclusion. There is a relationship between ADMA and macrovascular disease in type 2 diabetes, but further studies are needed to understand whether increased ADMA levels are a cause of macrovascular disease or a result of macrovascular disease.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/139215
spellingShingle Mustafa Celik
Serkan Cerrah
Mahmut Arabul
Aysen Akalin
Relation of Asymmetric Dimethylarginine Levels to Macrovascular Disease and Inflammation Markers in Type 2 Diabetic Patients
Journal of Diabetes Research
title Relation of Asymmetric Dimethylarginine Levels to Macrovascular Disease and Inflammation Markers in Type 2 Diabetic Patients
title_full Relation of Asymmetric Dimethylarginine Levels to Macrovascular Disease and Inflammation Markers in Type 2 Diabetic Patients
title_fullStr Relation of Asymmetric Dimethylarginine Levels to Macrovascular Disease and Inflammation Markers in Type 2 Diabetic Patients
title_full_unstemmed Relation of Asymmetric Dimethylarginine Levels to Macrovascular Disease and Inflammation Markers in Type 2 Diabetic Patients
title_short Relation of Asymmetric Dimethylarginine Levels to Macrovascular Disease and Inflammation Markers in Type 2 Diabetic Patients
title_sort relation of asymmetric dimethylarginine levels to macrovascular disease and inflammation markers in type 2 diabetic patients
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/139215
work_keys_str_mv AT mustafacelik relationofasymmetricdimethylargininelevelstomacrovasculardiseaseandinflammationmarkersintype2diabeticpatients
AT serkancerrah relationofasymmetricdimethylargininelevelstomacrovasculardiseaseandinflammationmarkersintype2diabeticpatients
AT mahmutarabul relationofasymmetricdimethylargininelevelstomacrovasculardiseaseandinflammationmarkersintype2diabeticpatients
AT aysenakalin relationofasymmetricdimethylargininelevelstomacrovasculardiseaseandinflammationmarkersintype2diabeticpatients