A New Weak Chelator in Endodontics: Effects of Different Irrigation Regimens with Etidronate on Root Dentin Microhardness

This study investigated the effect of sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), ethylenediaminetetraacetic (EDTA), etidronic (HEBP), and citric acid (CA) associated in different irrigation regimens on root dentin microhardness. Forty-five root halves of single-rooted teeth were sectioned into thirds that were em...

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Main Authors: Talita Tartari, Patrícia de Almeida Rodrigues Silva e Souza, Bruno Vila Nova de Almeida, José Otávio Carrera Silva Júnior, Oscar Facíola Pessoa, Mario Honorato Silva e Souza Junior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/743018
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author Talita Tartari
Patrícia de Almeida Rodrigues Silva e Souza
Bruno Vila Nova de Almeida
José Otávio Carrera Silva Júnior
Oscar Facíola Pessoa
Mario Honorato Silva e Souza Junior
author_facet Talita Tartari
Patrícia de Almeida Rodrigues Silva e Souza
Bruno Vila Nova de Almeida
José Otávio Carrera Silva Júnior
Oscar Facíola Pessoa
Mario Honorato Silva e Souza Junior
author_sort Talita Tartari
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the effect of sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), ethylenediaminetetraacetic (EDTA), etidronic (HEBP), and citric acid (CA) associated in different irrigation regimens on root dentin microhardness. Forty-five root halves of single-rooted teeth were sectioned into thirds that were embedded in acrylic resin, polished, randomly assigned into 3 groups, and treated as follows: G1: saline solution; G2: 5% NaOCl + 18% HEBP, mixed in equal parts; and G3: 2.5% NaOCl. After measurements, the G3 samples were distributed into subgroups G4, G5, and G6, which were submitted to 17% EDTA, 10% CA and 9% HEBP, respectively. Following the new measurements, these groups received a final flush with 2.5% NaOCl, producing G7, G8, and G9. Microhardness was measured with Knoop indenter under a 25 g load for 15 seconds, before and after treatments. The data were statistically analyzed using paired Student’s t-test (α<0.05) to compare values before and after treatments and analysis of variance (ANOVA) (α<0.05) to detect any differences among thirds. Except G1, all tested irrigation regimens significantly decreased the microhardness. There were no differences between root thirds before treatments, and all root thirds exhibited equal responses to same treatment. Except saline, all tested irrigation regimens reduced the root dentin microhardness.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2013-01-01
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series International Journal of Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-f727cadd6f824bcaa005506bd1f2f3212025-02-03T05:44:46ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362013-01-01201310.1155/2013/743018743018A New Weak Chelator in Endodontics: Effects of Different Irrigation Regimens with Etidronate on Root Dentin MicrohardnessTalita Tartari0Patrícia de Almeida Rodrigues Silva e Souza1Bruno Vila Nova de Almeida2José Otávio Carrera Silva Júnior3Oscar Facíola Pessoa4Mario Honorato Silva e Souza Junior5Dental School, Federal University of Pará, 66075-900 Belém, PA, BrazilDepartment of Endodontics, Dental School, Federal University of Pará, 66075-900 Belém, PA, BrazilDental School, Federal University of Pará, 66075-900 Belém, PA, BrazilPharmacy School, Federal University of Pará, 66075-900 Belém, PA, BrazilDepartment of Endodontics, Dental School, Federal University of Pará, 66075-900 Belém, PA, BrazilDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Dental School, Federal University of Pará, 66075-900 Belém, PA, BrazilThis study investigated the effect of sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), ethylenediaminetetraacetic (EDTA), etidronic (HEBP), and citric acid (CA) associated in different irrigation regimens on root dentin microhardness. Forty-five root halves of single-rooted teeth were sectioned into thirds that were embedded in acrylic resin, polished, randomly assigned into 3 groups, and treated as follows: G1: saline solution; G2: 5% NaOCl + 18% HEBP, mixed in equal parts; and G3: 2.5% NaOCl. After measurements, the G3 samples were distributed into subgroups G4, G5, and G6, which were submitted to 17% EDTA, 10% CA and 9% HEBP, respectively. Following the new measurements, these groups received a final flush with 2.5% NaOCl, producing G7, G8, and G9. Microhardness was measured with Knoop indenter under a 25 g load for 15 seconds, before and after treatments. The data were statistically analyzed using paired Student’s t-test (α<0.05) to compare values before and after treatments and analysis of variance (ANOVA) (α<0.05) to detect any differences among thirds. Except G1, all tested irrigation regimens significantly decreased the microhardness. There were no differences between root thirds before treatments, and all root thirds exhibited equal responses to same treatment. Except saline, all tested irrigation regimens reduced the root dentin microhardness.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/743018
spellingShingle Talita Tartari
Patrícia de Almeida Rodrigues Silva e Souza
Bruno Vila Nova de Almeida
José Otávio Carrera Silva Júnior
Oscar Facíola Pessoa
Mario Honorato Silva e Souza Junior
A New Weak Chelator in Endodontics: Effects of Different Irrigation Regimens with Etidronate on Root Dentin Microhardness
International Journal of Dentistry
title A New Weak Chelator in Endodontics: Effects of Different Irrigation Regimens with Etidronate on Root Dentin Microhardness
title_full A New Weak Chelator in Endodontics: Effects of Different Irrigation Regimens with Etidronate on Root Dentin Microhardness
title_fullStr A New Weak Chelator in Endodontics: Effects of Different Irrigation Regimens with Etidronate on Root Dentin Microhardness
title_full_unstemmed A New Weak Chelator in Endodontics: Effects of Different Irrigation Regimens with Etidronate on Root Dentin Microhardness
title_short A New Weak Chelator in Endodontics: Effects of Different Irrigation Regimens with Etidronate on Root Dentin Microhardness
title_sort new weak chelator in endodontics effects of different irrigation regimens with etidronate on root dentin microhardness
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/743018
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