Knowledge, attitudes, and practice toward sarcopenia among maintenance dialysis patients in Anhui, China
Abstract Background To explore the knowledge, attitudes, and practice (KAP) toward sarcopenia among maintenance dialysis (MHD) patients in Anhui. Methods This multicenter cross-sectional study was conducted in November 2022 among MHD patients in the Anhui Province, China. A self-administered questio...
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BMC
2025-01-01
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-21198-x |
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| author | Qianyun Zhao Xiyao Yang Manzhen Bao Miao Zhang Deguang Wang |
| author_facet | Qianyun Zhao Xiyao Yang Manzhen Bao Miao Zhang Deguang Wang |
| author_sort | Qianyun Zhao |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Background To explore the knowledge, attitudes, and practice (KAP) toward sarcopenia among maintenance dialysis (MHD) patients in Anhui. Methods This multicenter cross-sectional study was conducted in November 2022 among MHD patients in the Anhui Province, China. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect their demographic characteristics and KAP toward sarcopenia. Results A total of 1548 questionnaires were collected, with 909 (58.72%) being valid. The average knowledge, attitude, and practice scores were 4.45 ± 4.21 (possible range: 0–12), 28.21 ± 3.71 (possible range: 8–40), and 18.04 ± 4.28 (possible range: 7–35) points, respectively. The multivariable logistic regression showed that 5.1–10 years of dialysis (OR = 0.38, 95% CI: [0.15, 0.97]) and attitude scores (OR = 1.36, 95% CI: [1.25, 1.48]) were independently associated with practice. The structural equation model showed that knowledge had a direct effect on attitudes (β = 0.38, 95% CI: [0.33, 0.44]) and practice (β = 0.18, 95% CI: [0.11, 0.24]) and had an indirect effect on practice though attitudes (β = 0.42, 95% CI: [0.35, 0.50]). Conclusion The MHD patients in Anhui showed insufficient knowledge and moderate attitudes and practices toward sarcopenia. Proactive practice might be facilitated and achieved by improving knowledge and attitudes. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-f71277f9f6a04e4795362a58f3589669 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1471-2458 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BMC Public Health |
| spelling | doaj-art-f71277f9f6a04e4795362a58f35896692025-01-26T12:56:19ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582025-01-0125111010.1186/s12889-024-21198-xKnowledge, attitudes, and practice toward sarcopenia among maintenance dialysis patients in Anhui, ChinaQianyun Zhao0Xiyao Yang1Manzhen Bao2Miao Zhang3Deguang Wang4Department of Nephrology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityNursing Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityNursing Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityNursing Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityAbstract Background To explore the knowledge, attitudes, and practice (KAP) toward sarcopenia among maintenance dialysis (MHD) patients in Anhui. Methods This multicenter cross-sectional study was conducted in November 2022 among MHD patients in the Anhui Province, China. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect their demographic characteristics and KAP toward sarcopenia. Results A total of 1548 questionnaires were collected, with 909 (58.72%) being valid. The average knowledge, attitude, and practice scores were 4.45 ± 4.21 (possible range: 0–12), 28.21 ± 3.71 (possible range: 8–40), and 18.04 ± 4.28 (possible range: 7–35) points, respectively. The multivariable logistic regression showed that 5.1–10 years of dialysis (OR = 0.38, 95% CI: [0.15, 0.97]) and attitude scores (OR = 1.36, 95% CI: [1.25, 1.48]) were independently associated with practice. The structural equation model showed that knowledge had a direct effect on attitudes (β = 0.38, 95% CI: [0.33, 0.44]) and practice (β = 0.18, 95% CI: [0.11, 0.24]) and had an indirect effect on practice though attitudes (β = 0.42, 95% CI: [0.35, 0.50]). Conclusion The MHD patients in Anhui showed insufficient knowledge and moderate attitudes and practices toward sarcopenia. Proactive practice might be facilitated and achieved by improving knowledge and attitudes.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-21198-xKnowledgeAttitudeAnd practiceRenal failureMaintenance dialysisSarcopenia |
| spellingShingle | Qianyun Zhao Xiyao Yang Manzhen Bao Miao Zhang Deguang Wang Knowledge, attitudes, and practice toward sarcopenia among maintenance dialysis patients in Anhui, China BMC Public Health Knowledge Attitude And practice Renal failure Maintenance dialysis Sarcopenia |
| title | Knowledge, attitudes, and practice toward sarcopenia among maintenance dialysis patients in Anhui, China |
| title_full | Knowledge, attitudes, and practice toward sarcopenia among maintenance dialysis patients in Anhui, China |
| title_fullStr | Knowledge, attitudes, and practice toward sarcopenia among maintenance dialysis patients in Anhui, China |
| title_full_unstemmed | Knowledge, attitudes, and practice toward sarcopenia among maintenance dialysis patients in Anhui, China |
| title_short | Knowledge, attitudes, and practice toward sarcopenia among maintenance dialysis patients in Anhui, China |
| title_sort | knowledge attitudes and practice toward sarcopenia among maintenance dialysis patients in anhui china |
| topic | Knowledge Attitude And practice Renal failure Maintenance dialysis Sarcopenia |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-21198-x |
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