Psoriatic Arthritis and Diabetes: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study

Background. Diabetes has been associated with psoriasis, but little is known about the association between psoriatic arthritis and diabetes. Methods. Patients diagnosed with psoriatic arthritis by a rheumatologist were compared to age- and sex-matched patients without psoriatic arthritis regarding t...

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Main Authors: Jacob Dreiher, Tamar Freud, Arnon D. Cohen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Dermatology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/580404
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author Jacob Dreiher
Tamar Freud
Arnon D. Cohen
author_facet Jacob Dreiher
Tamar Freud
Arnon D. Cohen
author_sort Jacob Dreiher
collection DOAJ
description Background. Diabetes has been associated with psoriasis, but little is known about the association between psoriatic arthritis and diabetes. Methods. Patients diagnosed with psoriatic arthritis by a rheumatologist were compared to age- and sex-matched patients without psoriatic arthritis regarding the prevalence of diabetes in a population-based cross-sectional study using logistic multivariate models. The study was performed utilizing the medical database of Clalit, the largest healthcare provider organization in Israel. Results. The study included 549 patients with psoriatic arthritis ≥21 years and 1,098 patients without psoriatic arthritis. The prevalence of diabetes in patients with psoriatic arthritis was increased as compared to the prevalence in patients without psoriatic arthritis (15.3% versus 10.7%, value = 0.008). The difference was prominent among females (18.7% versus 10.3%, ) but not among males (11.2% in patients with and without psoriatic arthritis, ). In a multivariate analysis, psoriatic arthritis was associated with diabetes among females (OR = 1.60, 95% CI: 1.02–2.52, ) but not among males (OR = 0.71, 95% CI: 0.42–1.22, ). Conclusion. Our study suggests a possible association between psoriatic arthritis and diabetes in women. Women with psoriatic arthritis might be candidates for diabetes screening.
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spelling doaj-art-f6e2d82a55354660a02012875d9165012025-02-03T01:24:17ZengWileyDermatology Research and Practice1687-61051687-61132013-01-01201310.1155/2013/580404580404Psoriatic Arthritis and Diabetes: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional StudyJacob Dreiher0Tamar Freud1Arnon D. Cohen2Clalit Health Services, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, 84150 Beer-Sheva, IsraelSiaal Research Center for Family Medicine and Primary Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, 84150, IsraelClalit Health Services, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, 84150 Beer-Sheva, IsraelBackground. Diabetes has been associated with psoriasis, but little is known about the association between psoriatic arthritis and diabetes. Methods. Patients diagnosed with psoriatic arthritis by a rheumatologist were compared to age- and sex-matched patients without psoriatic arthritis regarding the prevalence of diabetes in a population-based cross-sectional study using logistic multivariate models. The study was performed utilizing the medical database of Clalit, the largest healthcare provider organization in Israel. Results. The study included 549 patients with psoriatic arthritis ≥21 years and 1,098 patients without psoriatic arthritis. The prevalence of diabetes in patients with psoriatic arthritis was increased as compared to the prevalence in patients without psoriatic arthritis (15.3% versus 10.7%, value = 0.008). The difference was prominent among females (18.7% versus 10.3%, ) but not among males (11.2% in patients with and without psoriatic arthritis, ). In a multivariate analysis, psoriatic arthritis was associated with diabetes among females (OR = 1.60, 95% CI: 1.02–2.52, ) but not among males (OR = 0.71, 95% CI: 0.42–1.22, ). Conclusion. Our study suggests a possible association between psoriatic arthritis and diabetes in women. Women with psoriatic arthritis might be candidates for diabetes screening.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/580404
spellingShingle Jacob Dreiher
Tamar Freud
Arnon D. Cohen
Psoriatic Arthritis and Diabetes: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study
Dermatology Research and Practice
title Psoriatic Arthritis and Diabetes: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Psoriatic Arthritis and Diabetes: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Psoriatic Arthritis and Diabetes: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Psoriatic Arthritis and Diabetes: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Psoriatic Arthritis and Diabetes: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort psoriatic arthritis and diabetes a population based cross sectional study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/580404
work_keys_str_mv AT jacobdreiher psoriaticarthritisanddiabetesapopulationbasedcrosssectionalstudy
AT tamarfreud psoriaticarthritisanddiabetesapopulationbasedcrosssectionalstudy
AT arnondcohen psoriaticarthritisanddiabetesapopulationbasedcrosssectionalstudy