Irreversibility and Sensitivity analysis of MHD squeezing various shaped nanofluid flow between parallel permeable disks

The efficiency of the thermodynamic system of a real process strongly depends on the effective controlled of entropy generation rate. The key concern of the present study is to elucidate the entropy generation optimization and sensitivity analysis of the two-dimensional hydromagnetic unsteady squeez...

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Main Authors: Abdul Awal, Md. Sarwar Alam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:International Journal of Thermofluids
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202725000576
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author Abdul Awal
Md. Sarwar Alam
author_facet Abdul Awal
Md. Sarwar Alam
author_sort Abdul Awal
collection DOAJ
description The efficiency of the thermodynamic system of a real process strongly depends on the effective controlled of entropy generation rate. The key concern of the present study is to elucidate the entropy generation optimization and sensitivity analysis of the two-dimensional hydromagnetic unsteady squeezing nanofluids flow with different shapes of nanoparticles such as spherical, brick, cylindrical, platelet between two parallel circular disks. The stationary bottom disk is assumed as permeable to generate suction/injunction of the fluid through its porous structure and the top disk squeezes away or towards the bottom disk. Three different nanoparticles such as Co, Ni and Al2O3 with different shapes and water as base fluid has been considered. The system of partial differential equations governing the flow is converted to a coupled of non-dimension ordinary differential equations. Then these non-dimension equations are solved via power series and the solutions are analyzed using Hermite- Padé approximation scheme. The effects of the physical flow parameters on entropy generation rate and Bejan number are inspected graphically. It is detected that entropy generation rate and Bejan profile exhibit the higher value for Co-water nanofluid related to Ni-water and Al2O3-water nanofluids. Regression analysis predicts that the present method is significant. Moreover, sensitivity analysis indicates that the Brinkman number is more influential than the porosity parameter and nanoparticles volume fraction. The optimal solution is also identified based on the highest desirability.
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spelling doaj-art-f6ce02c3af824b35a90fbde96276634b2025-02-05T04:32:40ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Thermofluids2666-20272025-03-0126101109Irreversibility and Sensitivity analysis of MHD squeezing various shaped nanofluid flow between parallel permeable disksAbdul Awal0Md. Sarwar Alam1Department of Mathematics, Jagannath University, Dhaka 1100, BangladeshCorresponding author at: Department of Mathematics, Jagannath University, Dhaka, 1100, Bangladesh.; Department of Mathematics, Jagannath University, Dhaka 1100, BangladeshThe efficiency of the thermodynamic system of a real process strongly depends on the effective controlled of entropy generation rate. The key concern of the present study is to elucidate the entropy generation optimization and sensitivity analysis of the two-dimensional hydromagnetic unsteady squeezing nanofluids flow with different shapes of nanoparticles such as spherical, brick, cylindrical, platelet between two parallel circular disks. The stationary bottom disk is assumed as permeable to generate suction/injunction of the fluid through its porous structure and the top disk squeezes away or towards the bottom disk. Three different nanoparticles such as Co, Ni and Al2O3 with different shapes and water as base fluid has been considered. The system of partial differential equations governing the flow is converted to a coupled of non-dimension ordinary differential equations. Then these non-dimension equations are solved via power series and the solutions are analyzed using Hermite- Padé approximation scheme. The effects of the physical flow parameters on entropy generation rate and Bejan number are inspected graphically. It is detected that entropy generation rate and Bejan profile exhibit the higher value for Co-water nanofluid related to Ni-water and Al2O3-water nanofluids. Regression analysis predicts that the present method is significant. Moreover, sensitivity analysis indicates that the Brinkman number is more influential than the porosity parameter and nanoparticles volume fraction. The optimal solution is also identified based on the highest desirability.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202725000576Squeezing flowEntropy generationBejan numberNanofluidRegression analysisSensitivity analysis
spellingShingle Abdul Awal
Md. Sarwar Alam
Irreversibility and Sensitivity analysis of MHD squeezing various shaped nanofluid flow between parallel permeable disks
International Journal of Thermofluids
Squeezing flow
Entropy generation
Bejan number
Nanofluid
Regression analysis
Sensitivity analysis
title Irreversibility and Sensitivity analysis of MHD squeezing various shaped nanofluid flow between parallel permeable disks
title_full Irreversibility and Sensitivity analysis of MHD squeezing various shaped nanofluid flow between parallel permeable disks
title_fullStr Irreversibility and Sensitivity analysis of MHD squeezing various shaped nanofluid flow between parallel permeable disks
title_full_unstemmed Irreversibility and Sensitivity analysis of MHD squeezing various shaped nanofluid flow between parallel permeable disks
title_short Irreversibility and Sensitivity analysis of MHD squeezing various shaped nanofluid flow between parallel permeable disks
title_sort irreversibility and sensitivity analysis of mhd squeezing various shaped nanofluid flow between parallel permeable disks
topic Squeezing flow
Entropy generation
Bejan number
Nanofluid
Regression analysis
Sensitivity analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202725000576
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulawal irreversibilityandsensitivityanalysisofmhdsqueezingvariousshapednanofluidflowbetweenparallelpermeabledisks
AT mdsarwaralam irreversibilityandsensitivityanalysisofmhdsqueezingvariousshapednanofluidflowbetweenparallelpermeabledisks