Naphthenic Acids: Formation, Role in Emulsion Stability, and Recent Advances in Mass Spectrometry-Based Analytical Methods
Naphthenic acids (NAs) are compounds naturally present in most petroleum sources comprised of complex mixtures with a highly variable composition depending on their origin. Their occurrence in crude oil can cause severe corrosion problems and catalysts deactivation, decreasing oil quality and conseq...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6078084 |
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author | Roselaine Facanali Nathália de A. Porto Juliana Crucello Rogerio M. Carvalho Boniek G. Vaz Leandro W. Hantao |
author_facet | Roselaine Facanali Nathália de A. Porto Juliana Crucello Rogerio M. Carvalho Boniek G. Vaz Leandro W. Hantao |
author_sort | Roselaine Facanali |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Naphthenic acids (NAs) are compounds naturally present in most petroleum sources comprised of complex mixtures with a highly variable composition depending on their origin. Their occurrence in crude oil can cause severe corrosion problems and catalysts deactivation, decreasing oil quality and consequently impacting its productivity and economic value. NAs structures also allow them to behave as surfactants, causing the formation and stabilization of emulsions. In face of the ongoing challenge of treatment of water-in-oil (W/O) or oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions in the oil and gas industry, it is important to understand how NAs act in emulsified systems and which acids are present in the interface. Considering that, this review describes the properties of NAs, their role in the formation and stability of oil emulsions, and the modern analytical methods used for the qualitative analysis of such acids. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f67eb2d80c2f4062ac6c43a288fc6c91 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-8873 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry |
spelling | doaj-art-f67eb2d80c2f4062ac6c43a288fc6c912025-02-03T07:24:09ZengWileyJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry2090-88732021-01-01202110.1155/2021/6078084Naphthenic Acids: Formation, Role in Emulsion Stability, and Recent Advances in Mass Spectrometry-Based Analytical MethodsRoselaine Facanali0Nathália de A. Porto1Juliana Crucello2Rogerio M. Carvalho3Boniek G. Vaz4Leandro W. Hantao5Institute of ChemistryInstitute of ChemistryInstitute of ChemistryLeopoldo Américo Miguez de Mello Research and Development CenterInstitute of ChemistryInstitute of ChemistryNaphthenic acids (NAs) are compounds naturally present in most petroleum sources comprised of complex mixtures with a highly variable composition depending on their origin. Their occurrence in crude oil can cause severe corrosion problems and catalysts deactivation, decreasing oil quality and consequently impacting its productivity and economic value. NAs structures also allow them to behave as surfactants, causing the formation and stabilization of emulsions. In face of the ongoing challenge of treatment of water-in-oil (W/O) or oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions in the oil and gas industry, it is important to understand how NAs act in emulsified systems and which acids are present in the interface. Considering that, this review describes the properties of NAs, their role in the formation and stability of oil emulsions, and the modern analytical methods used for the qualitative analysis of such acids.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6078084 |
spellingShingle | Roselaine Facanali Nathália de A. Porto Juliana Crucello Rogerio M. Carvalho Boniek G. Vaz Leandro W. Hantao Naphthenic Acids: Formation, Role in Emulsion Stability, and Recent Advances in Mass Spectrometry-Based Analytical Methods Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry |
title | Naphthenic Acids: Formation, Role in Emulsion Stability, and Recent Advances in Mass Spectrometry-Based Analytical Methods |
title_full | Naphthenic Acids: Formation, Role in Emulsion Stability, and Recent Advances in Mass Spectrometry-Based Analytical Methods |
title_fullStr | Naphthenic Acids: Formation, Role in Emulsion Stability, and Recent Advances in Mass Spectrometry-Based Analytical Methods |
title_full_unstemmed | Naphthenic Acids: Formation, Role in Emulsion Stability, and Recent Advances in Mass Spectrometry-Based Analytical Methods |
title_short | Naphthenic Acids: Formation, Role in Emulsion Stability, and Recent Advances in Mass Spectrometry-Based Analytical Methods |
title_sort | naphthenic acids formation role in emulsion stability and recent advances in mass spectrometry based analytical methods |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6078084 |
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