La condition des pensionnés de la marine de guerre britannique au xixe siècle

From the 17th to the 19th century the Royal Navy was one of Britain’s largest employers, though the number of men serving in the navy contrasted significantly between times of war and peace. A career in the Navy was popular. Anyhow a careful scrutiny of the condition of the sailors and their officer...

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Main Author: Tri Tran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Universitaires de la Méditerranée 2006-12-01
Series:Cahiers Victoriens et Edouardiens
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/cve/13435
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author Tri Tran
author_facet Tri Tran
author_sort Tri Tran
collection DOAJ
description From the 17th to the 19th century the Royal Navy was one of Britain’s largest employers, though the number of men serving in the navy contrasted significantly between times of war and peace. A career in the Navy was popular. Anyhow a careful scrutiny of the condition of the sailors and their officers reveals a striking paradox: although the Navy was given considerable financial resources by the government with a view to protecting Britain’s strategic and economic interests, it seems that the majority of naval pensioners underwent financial hardship and distress. Testimonies in primary sources indicate that many lived below the poverty line. Using unpublished archives, this contribution attempts to explain this paradoxical situation by assessing the condition of retired sailors and by showing the evolution of the systems of promotion and retirement in use in the Navy in the Victorian age.
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institution Kabale University
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2271-6149
language English
publishDate 2006-12-01
publisher Presses Universitaires de la Méditerranée
record_format Article
series Cahiers Victoriens et Edouardiens
spelling doaj-art-f66d68dd14954d51849fb6be6c8799722025-01-30T10:21:05ZengPresses Universitaires de la MéditerranéeCahiers Victoriens et Edouardiens0220-56102271-61492006-12-016310.4000/cve.13435La condition des pensionnés de la marine de guerre britannique au xixe siècleTri TranFrom the 17th to the 19th century the Royal Navy was one of Britain’s largest employers, though the number of men serving in the navy contrasted significantly between times of war and peace. A career in the Navy was popular. Anyhow a careful scrutiny of the condition of the sailors and their officers reveals a striking paradox: although the Navy was given considerable financial resources by the government with a view to protecting Britain’s strategic and economic interests, it seems that the majority of naval pensioners underwent financial hardship and distress. Testimonies in primary sources indicate that many lived below the poverty line. Using unpublished archives, this contribution attempts to explain this paradoxical situation by assessing the condition of retired sailors and by showing the evolution of the systems of promotion and retirement in use in the Navy in the Victorian age.https://journals.openedition.org/cve/13435
spellingShingle Tri Tran
La condition des pensionnés de la marine de guerre britannique au xixe siècle
Cahiers Victoriens et Edouardiens
title La condition des pensionnés de la marine de guerre britannique au xixe siècle
title_full La condition des pensionnés de la marine de guerre britannique au xixe siècle
title_fullStr La condition des pensionnés de la marine de guerre britannique au xixe siècle
title_full_unstemmed La condition des pensionnés de la marine de guerre britannique au xixe siècle
title_short La condition des pensionnés de la marine de guerre britannique au xixe siècle
title_sort la condition des pensionnes de la marine de guerre britannique au xixe siecle
url https://journals.openedition.org/cve/13435
work_keys_str_mv AT tritran laconditiondespensionnesdelamarinedeguerrebritanniqueauxixesiecle