Rapid Joule-heating synthesis of metal/carbon-based electrocatalysts for efficient carbon dioxide reduction
Carbon-loaded metal nanoparticles (NPs) are widely employed as functional materials for electrocatalysis. In this study, a rapid thermal shock method was developed to load various metal nanoparticles onto carbon supports. Compared to conventional pyrolysis processes, Joule heating enables rapid heat...
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2025-01-01
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772571524000251 |
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author | Weijian Guo Xueying Cao Ao Zhou Wenwen Cai Jintao Zhang |
author_facet | Weijian Guo Xueying Cao Ao Zhou Wenwen Cai Jintao Zhang |
author_sort | Weijian Guo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Carbon-loaded metal nanoparticles (NPs) are widely employed as functional materials for electrocatalysis. In this study, a rapid thermal shock method was developed to load various metal nanoparticles onto carbon supports. Compared to conventional pyrolysis processes, Joule heating enables rapid heating to elevated temperatures within a short period, effectively preventing the migration and aggregation of metal atoms. Simultaneously, the anchoring effect of defective carbon carriers ensures the uniform distribution of NPs on the carbon supports. Additionally, nitrogen doping can significantly enhance the electronic conductivity of the carbon matrix and strengthen the metal-carbon interactions, thereby synergistically improving catalyst performance. When used as electrocatalysts for electrocatalytic CO2 reduction, bismuth-, indium-, and tin/carbon-carrier-based catalysts exhibit excellent Faraday efficiencies of 92.8%, 86.4%, and 73.3%, respectively, for formate generation in flow cells. The influence of different metals and calcination temperatures on catalytic performance was examined to provide valuable insights into the rational design of carbon-based electrocatalysts with enhanced electrocatalytic activity. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f64dd840f9a94ce2bd2e38d0e63ad8a9 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2772-5715 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
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series | ChemPhysMater |
spelling | doaj-art-f64dd840f9a94ce2bd2e38d0e63ad8a92025-01-22T05:44:24ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.ChemPhysMater2772-57152025-01-01416470Rapid Joule-heating synthesis of metal/carbon-based electrocatalysts for efficient carbon dioxide reductionWeijian Guo0Xueying Cao1Ao Zhou2Wenwen Cai3Jintao Zhang4Key Laboratory for Colloid and Interface Chemistry (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, ChinaKey Laboratory for Colloid and Interface Chemistry (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, ChinaKey Laboratory for Colloid and Interface Chemistry (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, ChinaKey Laboratory for Colloid and Interface Chemistry (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, ChinaCorresponding author.; Key Laboratory for Colloid and Interface Chemistry (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, ChinaCarbon-loaded metal nanoparticles (NPs) are widely employed as functional materials for electrocatalysis. In this study, a rapid thermal shock method was developed to load various metal nanoparticles onto carbon supports. Compared to conventional pyrolysis processes, Joule heating enables rapid heating to elevated temperatures within a short period, effectively preventing the migration and aggregation of metal atoms. Simultaneously, the anchoring effect of defective carbon carriers ensures the uniform distribution of NPs on the carbon supports. Additionally, nitrogen doping can significantly enhance the electronic conductivity of the carbon matrix and strengthen the metal-carbon interactions, thereby synergistically improving catalyst performance. When used as electrocatalysts for electrocatalytic CO2 reduction, bismuth-, indium-, and tin/carbon-carrier-based catalysts exhibit excellent Faraday efficiencies of 92.8%, 86.4%, and 73.3%, respectively, for formate generation in flow cells. The influence of different metals and calcination temperatures on catalytic performance was examined to provide valuable insights into the rational design of carbon-based electrocatalysts with enhanced electrocatalytic activity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772571524000251ElectrocatalysisJoule heatingCarbon materialsCarbon dioxide reduction |
spellingShingle | Weijian Guo Xueying Cao Ao Zhou Wenwen Cai Jintao Zhang Rapid Joule-heating synthesis of metal/carbon-based electrocatalysts for efficient carbon dioxide reduction ChemPhysMater Electrocatalysis Joule heating Carbon materials Carbon dioxide reduction |
title | Rapid Joule-heating synthesis of metal/carbon-based electrocatalysts for efficient carbon dioxide reduction |
title_full | Rapid Joule-heating synthesis of metal/carbon-based electrocatalysts for efficient carbon dioxide reduction |
title_fullStr | Rapid Joule-heating synthesis of metal/carbon-based electrocatalysts for efficient carbon dioxide reduction |
title_full_unstemmed | Rapid Joule-heating synthesis of metal/carbon-based electrocatalysts for efficient carbon dioxide reduction |
title_short | Rapid Joule-heating synthesis of metal/carbon-based electrocatalysts for efficient carbon dioxide reduction |
title_sort | rapid joule heating synthesis of metal carbon based electrocatalysts for efficient carbon dioxide reduction |
topic | Electrocatalysis Joule heating Carbon materials Carbon dioxide reduction |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772571524000251 |
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