An analysis of the factors influencing the gap between theory and practice in elementary teachers

The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors affecting the gap between theory and practice in elementary teachers. For this purpose, the method of narrative research has been used and based on the criterion-based purposeful sampling method, 16 sample teachers of public elementary schools in T...

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Main Authors: Najmeh Soltaninezhad, parvin Salarichine
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Sistan and Baluchestan 2023-08-01
Series:مطالعات روانشناسی تربیتی
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Online Access:https://jeps.usb.ac.ir/article_7792_1c203efd80361982678ea3c272979253.pdf
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author Najmeh Soltaninezhad
parvin Salarichine
author_facet Najmeh Soltaninezhad
parvin Salarichine
author_sort Najmeh Soltaninezhad
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors affecting the gap between theory and practice in elementary teachers. For this purpose, the method of narrative research has been used and based on the criterion-based purposeful sampling method, 16 sample teachers of public elementary schools in Tehran were interviewed until the theoretical saturation of the data. Narrative and semi-structured interviews as well as field notes were used to collect data. In order to analyze the data, the method of thematic analysis of narratives was used. Findings showed that there are 4 main themes (teacher) experiences (teacher experiences, education, teacher personality traits and the nature of the elementary child) as aspects affecting teachers' practice. The results of this study show that teachers' practice is not only affected by education; There are also three factors: teacher experience, teacher personality traits, and the nature of the elementary child, which justify the gap between educational theorist theory and elementary teacher practice. Ignoring these three factors will reduce the efficiency of pre-, early and in-service training courses for teachers.
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publishDate 2023-08-01
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series مطالعات روانشناسی تربیتی
spelling doaj-art-f641cbdccec5402e86f255348ffed1bc2025-01-19T17:51:57ZfasUniversity of Sistan and Baluchestanمطالعات روانشناسی تربیتی2228-66832783-52352023-08-012050755410.22111/jeps.2023.42766.50987792An analysis of the factors influencing the gap between theory and practice in elementary teachersNajmeh Soltaninezhad0parvin Salarichine1Lecturer, Department of Educational Sciences, Shahid Bahonar Campus, Farhangian University, Kerman, Iran.Assistant Professor, Department of Educational Sciences, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran.The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors affecting the gap between theory and practice in elementary teachers. For this purpose, the method of narrative research has been used and based on the criterion-based purposeful sampling method, 16 sample teachers of public elementary schools in Tehran were interviewed until the theoretical saturation of the data. Narrative and semi-structured interviews as well as field notes were used to collect data. In order to analyze the data, the method of thematic analysis of narratives was used. Findings showed that there are 4 main themes (teacher) experiences (teacher experiences, education, teacher personality traits and the nature of the elementary child) as aspects affecting teachers' practice. The results of this study show that teachers' practice is not only affected by education; There are also three factors: teacher experience, teacher personality traits, and the nature of the elementary child, which justify the gap between educational theorist theory and elementary teacher practice. Ignoring these three factors will reduce the efficiency of pre-, early and in-service training courses for teachers.https://jeps.usb.ac.ir/article_7792_1c203efd80361982678ea3c272979253.pdfkeywords: theory - practice gapteacher practiceteacher trainingnarrative research
spellingShingle Najmeh Soltaninezhad
parvin Salarichine
An analysis of the factors influencing the gap between theory and practice in elementary teachers
مطالعات روانشناسی تربیتی
keywords: theory - practice gap
teacher practice
teacher training
narrative research
title An analysis of the factors influencing the gap between theory and practice in elementary teachers
title_full An analysis of the factors influencing the gap between theory and practice in elementary teachers
title_fullStr An analysis of the factors influencing the gap between theory and practice in elementary teachers
title_full_unstemmed An analysis of the factors influencing the gap between theory and practice in elementary teachers
title_short An analysis of the factors influencing the gap between theory and practice in elementary teachers
title_sort analysis of the factors influencing the gap between theory and practice in elementary teachers
topic keywords: theory - practice gap
teacher practice
teacher training
narrative research
url https://jeps.usb.ac.ir/article_7792_1c203efd80361982678ea3c272979253.pdf
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