The Pact of Baghdad on Account of its Effect to Relationship of Turkish - Arabian

The base of Baghdad Pact, which was organized for the purposes of preventing penetration of the Soviet Union into Middle East, was laid by a convention entered by and between Turkey and Iraq on February 24, 1955, and Iran, Pakistan and England joined the pact at a later date. Effects of Baghdad Pact...

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Main Author: Mustafa Bostancı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hale Şıvgın 2013-12-01
Series:Gazi Akademik Bakış
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gaziakademikbakis.com/index.php/gab/article/view/207
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author Mustafa Bostancı
author_facet Mustafa Bostancı
author_sort Mustafa Bostancı
collection DOAJ
description The base of Baghdad Pact, which was organized for the purposes of preventing penetration of the Soviet Union into Middle East, was laid by a convention entered by and between Turkey and Iraq on February 24, 1955, and Iran, Pakistan and England joined the pact at a later date. Effects of Baghdad Pact, which alienated Turkey from the region while reinforcing anti-western camp, on Arabian society were not positive at all; particularly Egypt protested against this pact accepting it to be the heaviest strike on Arabian Union. No Arabian state other than Iraq has taken part in this convention, which is kept open to member states of Arabian Union as well as governments of Middle East wishing to create cooperation. Iraq Government officially announced its secession from Baghdad Pact in 1959 upon the military coup of General Kasım, which was replaced by a new convention including the USA with the new center in Ankara. The name of pact was changed to be Central Treaty Organization (CENTO). Organization completed its historical mission after Iran’s Islamic Revolution in 1979.
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spelling doaj-art-f620ea5db8fd43b7bb243a24a834cbe32025-02-03T10:43:59ZengHale ŞıvgınGazi Akademik Bakış1307-97782013-12-01713171184The Pact of Baghdad on Account of its Effect to Relationship of Turkish - ArabianMustafa BostancıThe base of Baghdad Pact, which was organized for the purposes of preventing penetration of the Soviet Union into Middle East, was laid by a convention entered by and between Turkey and Iraq on February 24, 1955, and Iran, Pakistan and England joined the pact at a later date. Effects of Baghdad Pact, which alienated Turkey from the region while reinforcing anti-western camp, on Arabian society were not positive at all; particularly Egypt protested against this pact accepting it to be the heaviest strike on Arabian Union. No Arabian state other than Iraq has taken part in this convention, which is kept open to member states of Arabian Union as well as governments of Middle East wishing to create cooperation. Iraq Government officially announced its secession from Baghdad Pact in 1959 upon the military coup of General Kasım, which was replaced by a new convention including the USA with the new center in Ankara. The name of pact was changed to be Central Treaty Organization (CENTO). Organization completed its historical mission after Iran’s Islamic Revolution in 1979.http://www.gaziakademikbakis.com/index.php/gab/article/view/207Baghdad Pact; Turkish-Arabian Relations; Adnan Menderes; Foreign Policy; CENTO
spellingShingle Mustafa Bostancı
The Pact of Baghdad on Account of its Effect to Relationship of Turkish - Arabian
Gazi Akademik Bakış
Baghdad Pact; Turkish-Arabian Relations; Adnan Menderes; Foreign Policy; CENTO
title The Pact of Baghdad on Account of its Effect to Relationship of Turkish - Arabian
title_full The Pact of Baghdad on Account of its Effect to Relationship of Turkish - Arabian
title_fullStr The Pact of Baghdad on Account of its Effect to Relationship of Turkish - Arabian
title_full_unstemmed The Pact of Baghdad on Account of its Effect to Relationship of Turkish - Arabian
title_short The Pact of Baghdad on Account of its Effect to Relationship of Turkish - Arabian
title_sort pact of baghdad on account of its effect to relationship of turkish arabian
topic Baghdad Pact; Turkish-Arabian Relations; Adnan Menderes; Foreign Policy; CENTO
url http://www.gaziakademikbakis.com/index.php/gab/article/view/207
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