PPAR Genomics and Pharmacogenomics: Implications for Cardiovascular Disease

The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) consist of three related transcription factors that serve to regulate a number of cellular processes that are central to cardiovascular health and disease. Numerous pharmacologic studies have assessed the effects of specific PPAR agonists in c...

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Main Author: Sharon Cresci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2008-01-01
Series:PPAR Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/374549
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author Sharon Cresci
author_facet Sharon Cresci
author_sort Sharon Cresci
collection DOAJ
description The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) consist of three related transcription factors that serve to regulate a number of cellular processes that are central to cardiovascular health and disease. Numerous pharmacologic studies have assessed the effects of specific PPAR agonists in clinical trials and have provided insight into the clinical effects of these genes while genetic studies have demonstrated clinical associations between PPAR polymorphisms and abnormal cardiovascular phenotypes. With the abundance of data available from these studies as a background, PPAR pharmacogenetics has become a promising and rapidly advancing field. This review focuses on summarizing the current state of understanding of PPAR genetics and pharmacogenetics and the important implications for the individualization of therapy for patients with cardiovascular diseases.
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spelling doaj-art-f5f1ff070523418c9bc37e331ddf28c92025-02-03T06:08:24ZengWileyPPAR Research1687-47571687-47652008-01-01200810.1155/2008/374549374549PPAR Genomics and Pharmacogenomics: Implications for Cardiovascular DiseaseSharon Cresci0Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Washington University, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USAThe peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) consist of three related transcription factors that serve to regulate a number of cellular processes that are central to cardiovascular health and disease. Numerous pharmacologic studies have assessed the effects of specific PPAR agonists in clinical trials and have provided insight into the clinical effects of these genes while genetic studies have demonstrated clinical associations between PPAR polymorphisms and abnormal cardiovascular phenotypes. With the abundance of data available from these studies as a background, PPAR pharmacogenetics has become a promising and rapidly advancing field. This review focuses on summarizing the current state of understanding of PPAR genetics and pharmacogenetics and the important implications for the individualization of therapy for patients with cardiovascular diseases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/374549
spellingShingle Sharon Cresci
PPAR Genomics and Pharmacogenomics: Implications for Cardiovascular Disease
PPAR Research
title PPAR Genomics and Pharmacogenomics: Implications for Cardiovascular Disease
title_full PPAR Genomics and Pharmacogenomics: Implications for Cardiovascular Disease
title_fullStr PPAR Genomics and Pharmacogenomics: Implications for Cardiovascular Disease
title_full_unstemmed PPAR Genomics and Pharmacogenomics: Implications for Cardiovascular Disease
title_short PPAR Genomics and Pharmacogenomics: Implications for Cardiovascular Disease
title_sort ppar genomics and pharmacogenomics implications for cardiovascular disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/374549
work_keys_str_mv AT sharoncresci ppargenomicsandpharmacogenomicsimplicationsforcardiovasculardisease