The Role of the Endothelin System in the Vascular Dysregulation Involved in Retinitis Pigmentosa
Retinitis pigmentosa is a clinical and genetic group of inherited retinal disorders characterized by alterations of photoreceptors and retinal pigment epithelium leading to a progressive concentric visual field restriction, which may bring about severe central vision impairment. Haemodynamic studies...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2015-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Ophthalmology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/405234 |
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author | Francesco Saverio Sorrentino Claudio Bonifazzi Paolo Perri |
author_facet | Francesco Saverio Sorrentino Claudio Bonifazzi Paolo Perri |
author_sort | Francesco Saverio Sorrentino |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Retinitis pigmentosa is a clinical and genetic group of inherited retinal disorders characterized by alterations of photoreceptors and retinal pigment epithelium leading to a progressive concentric visual field restriction, which may bring about severe central vision impairment. Haemodynamic studies in patients with retinitis pigmentosa have demonstrated ocular blood flow abnormalities both in retina-choroidal and in retroocular vascular system. Moreover, several investigations have studied the augmentation of endothelin-1 plasma levels systemically in the body and locally in the eye. This might account for vasoconstriction and ischemia, typical in vascular dysregulation syndrome, which can be considered an important factor of reduction of the ocular blood flow in subjects affected by retinitis pigmentosa. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f5df2fd95f094ec083ba70a80bfe3e4f |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-004X 2090-0058 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Ophthalmology |
spelling | doaj-art-f5df2fd95f094ec083ba70a80bfe3e4f2025-02-03T06:14:09ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582015-01-01201510.1155/2015/405234405234The Role of the Endothelin System in the Vascular Dysregulation Involved in Retinitis PigmentosaFrancesco Saverio Sorrentino0Claudio Bonifazzi1Paolo Perri2Department of Surgical Sciences, Unit of Ophthalmology, Ospedale Maggiore, Bologna, ItalyDepartment of Biomedical and Surgical Sciences, Section of Human Physiology, University of Ferrara, 44100 Ferrara, ItalyDepartment of Biomedical and Surgical Sciences, Division of Ophthalmology, University of Ferrara, 44100 Ferrara, ItalyRetinitis pigmentosa is a clinical and genetic group of inherited retinal disorders characterized by alterations of photoreceptors and retinal pigment epithelium leading to a progressive concentric visual field restriction, which may bring about severe central vision impairment. Haemodynamic studies in patients with retinitis pigmentosa have demonstrated ocular blood flow abnormalities both in retina-choroidal and in retroocular vascular system. Moreover, several investigations have studied the augmentation of endothelin-1 plasma levels systemically in the body and locally in the eye. This might account for vasoconstriction and ischemia, typical in vascular dysregulation syndrome, which can be considered an important factor of reduction of the ocular blood flow in subjects affected by retinitis pigmentosa.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/405234 |
spellingShingle | Francesco Saverio Sorrentino Claudio Bonifazzi Paolo Perri The Role of the Endothelin System in the Vascular Dysregulation Involved in Retinitis Pigmentosa Journal of Ophthalmology |
title | The Role of the Endothelin System in the Vascular Dysregulation Involved in Retinitis Pigmentosa |
title_full | The Role of the Endothelin System in the Vascular Dysregulation Involved in Retinitis Pigmentosa |
title_fullStr | The Role of the Endothelin System in the Vascular Dysregulation Involved in Retinitis Pigmentosa |
title_full_unstemmed | The Role of the Endothelin System in the Vascular Dysregulation Involved in Retinitis Pigmentosa |
title_short | The Role of the Endothelin System in the Vascular Dysregulation Involved in Retinitis Pigmentosa |
title_sort | role of the endothelin system in the vascular dysregulation involved in retinitis pigmentosa |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/405234 |
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