Oral Lichen Planus and Polycythemia: Possible Association

Oral lichen planus is a chronic inflammatory disease of established immune-mediated pathogenesis that affects the oral mucosa. Polycythemia is a nonaggressive myeloproliferative disorder, characterized by an increase in red blood cell mass, often with uncontrolled production of granulocytes and plat...

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Main Authors: Yassine Oueslati, Raouaa Belkacem Chebil, Haifa Regaieg, Lamia Oualha, Nabiha Douki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8820114
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author Yassine Oueslati
Raouaa Belkacem Chebil
Haifa Regaieg
Lamia Oualha
Nabiha Douki
author_facet Yassine Oueslati
Raouaa Belkacem Chebil
Haifa Regaieg
Lamia Oualha
Nabiha Douki
author_sort Yassine Oueslati
collection DOAJ
description Oral lichen planus is a chronic inflammatory disease of established immune-mediated pathogenesis that affects the oral mucosa. Polycythemia is a nonaggressive myeloproliferative disorder, characterized by an increase in red blood cell mass, often with uncontrolled production of granulocytes and platelets. Their association was rarely mentioned in the scientific literature. The aim of this paper was to report their occurrence in a 52-year-old male patient. Although a casual connection cannot be excluded, both diseases share many similarities in the immune dysfunctions involved in their pathogenesis and their clinical features. Such a hypothesis remains to be demonstrated by further studies. The presence of oral lesions should alert the clinicians in the process of identifying and early diagnosing these diseases. Thus, complications can be prevented and treatment can be started at an early stage, avoiding further damage.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6447
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series Case Reports in Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-f5dc71736043421c9e1d5e5b0e6b1fc42025-02-03T00:58:43ZengWileyCase Reports in Dentistry2090-64472090-64552020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88201148820114Oral Lichen Planus and Polycythemia: Possible AssociationYassine Oueslati0Raouaa Belkacem Chebil1Haifa Regaieg2Lamia Oualha3Nabiha Douki4Department of Oral Medicine and Oral Surgery, SAHLOUL Hospital (Sousse), Dental Faculty of Monastir, University of Monastir, TunisiaDepartment of Oral Medicine and Oral Surgery, SAHLOUL Hospital (Sousse), Dental Faculty of Monastir, University of Monastir, TunisiaDepartment of Haematology, Farhat Hached Hospital (Sousse), University of Sousse, TunisiaDepartment of Oral Medicine and Oral Surgery, SAHLOUL Hospital (Sousse), Dental Faculty of Monastir, University of Monastir, TunisiaDepartment of Oral Medicine and Oral Surgery, SAHLOUL Hospital (Sousse), Dental Faculty of Monastir, University of Monastir, TunisiaOral lichen planus is a chronic inflammatory disease of established immune-mediated pathogenesis that affects the oral mucosa. Polycythemia is a nonaggressive myeloproliferative disorder, characterized by an increase in red blood cell mass, often with uncontrolled production of granulocytes and platelets. Their association was rarely mentioned in the scientific literature. The aim of this paper was to report their occurrence in a 52-year-old male patient. Although a casual connection cannot be excluded, both diseases share many similarities in the immune dysfunctions involved in their pathogenesis and their clinical features. Such a hypothesis remains to be demonstrated by further studies. The presence of oral lesions should alert the clinicians in the process of identifying and early diagnosing these diseases. Thus, complications can be prevented and treatment can be started at an early stage, avoiding further damage.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8820114
spellingShingle Yassine Oueslati
Raouaa Belkacem Chebil
Haifa Regaieg
Lamia Oualha
Nabiha Douki
Oral Lichen Planus and Polycythemia: Possible Association
Case Reports in Dentistry
title Oral Lichen Planus and Polycythemia: Possible Association
title_full Oral Lichen Planus and Polycythemia: Possible Association
title_fullStr Oral Lichen Planus and Polycythemia: Possible Association
title_full_unstemmed Oral Lichen Planus and Polycythemia: Possible Association
title_short Oral Lichen Planus and Polycythemia: Possible Association
title_sort oral lichen planus and polycythemia possible association
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8820114
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