Fitting Geometric Shapes to Fuzzy Point Cloud Data

This article describes procedures and thoughts regarding the reconstruction of geometry-given data and its uncertainty. The data are considered as a continuous fuzzy point cloud, instead of a discrete point cloud. Shape fitting is commonly performed by minimizing the discrete Euclidean distance; how...

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Main Authors: Vincent B. Verhoeven, Pasi Raumonen, Markku Åkerblom
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Imaging
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/11/1/7
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author Vincent B. Verhoeven
Pasi Raumonen
Markku Åkerblom
author_facet Vincent B. Verhoeven
Pasi Raumonen
Markku Åkerblom
author_sort Vincent B. Verhoeven
collection DOAJ
description This article describes procedures and thoughts regarding the reconstruction of geometry-given data and its uncertainty. The data are considered as a continuous fuzzy point cloud, instead of a discrete point cloud. Shape fitting is commonly performed by minimizing the discrete Euclidean distance; however, we propose the novel approach of using the expected Mahalanobis distance. The primary benefit is that it takes both the different magnitude and orientation of uncertainty for each data point into account. We illustrate the approach with laser scanning data of a cylinder and compare its performance with that of the conventional least squares method with and without random sample consensus (RANSAC). Our proposed method fits the geometry more accurately, albeit generally with greater uncertainty, and shows promise for geometry reconstruction with laser-scanned data.
format Article
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issn 2313-433X
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series Journal of Imaging
spelling doaj-art-f5c70421a3cf4d60a8ee88ac7ecfcd5c2025-01-24T13:36:14ZengMDPI AGJournal of Imaging2313-433X2025-01-01111710.3390/jimaging11010007Fitting Geometric Shapes to Fuzzy Point Cloud DataVincent B. Verhoeven0Pasi Raumonen1Markku Åkerblom2Faculty of Information Technology and Communication Sciences, Mathematics Research Centre, Tampere University, Korkeakoulunkatu 1, 33720 Tampere, FinlandFaculty of Information Technology and Communication Sciences, Mathematics Research Centre, Tampere University, Korkeakoulunkatu 1, 33720 Tampere, FinlandFaculty of Information Technology and Communication Sciences, Mathematics Research Centre, Tampere University, Korkeakoulunkatu 1, 33720 Tampere, FinlandThis article describes procedures and thoughts regarding the reconstruction of geometry-given data and its uncertainty. The data are considered as a continuous fuzzy point cloud, instead of a discrete point cloud. Shape fitting is commonly performed by minimizing the discrete Euclidean distance; however, we propose the novel approach of using the expected Mahalanobis distance. The primary benefit is that it takes both the different magnitude and orientation of uncertainty for each data point into account. We illustrate the approach with laser scanning data of a cylinder and compare its performance with that of the conventional least squares method with and without random sample consensus (RANSAC). Our proposed method fits the geometry more accurately, albeit generally with greater uncertainty, and shows promise for geometry reconstruction with laser-scanned data.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/11/1/7uncertainty quantificationgeometry reconstructionlaser scanningpoint cloud
spellingShingle Vincent B. Verhoeven
Pasi Raumonen
Markku Åkerblom
Fitting Geometric Shapes to Fuzzy Point Cloud Data
Journal of Imaging
uncertainty quantification
geometry reconstruction
laser scanning
point cloud
title Fitting Geometric Shapes to Fuzzy Point Cloud Data
title_full Fitting Geometric Shapes to Fuzzy Point Cloud Data
title_fullStr Fitting Geometric Shapes to Fuzzy Point Cloud Data
title_full_unstemmed Fitting Geometric Shapes to Fuzzy Point Cloud Data
title_short Fitting Geometric Shapes to Fuzzy Point Cloud Data
title_sort fitting geometric shapes to fuzzy point cloud data
topic uncertainty quantification
geometry reconstruction
laser scanning
point cloud
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/11/1/7
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AT pasiraumonen fittinggeometricshapestofuzzypointclouddata
AT markkuakerblom fittinggeometricshapestofuzzypointclouddata