The Vibration Characteristics of Ground of Rock Blasting in Silt-Rock Strata

As the shield section passes through the silt-rock strata, the rock stratum of the tunnel section has to be blasted into blocks in advance, and the diameter of the blocks should be less than 30 cm after breaking, and then, the blocks could smoothly enter the soil cabin through the opening of the tun...

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Main Authors: Tao Yin, Chuanbo Zhou, Changqing Zheng, Jugen Fu, Ziru Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3318965
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author Tao Yin
Chuanbo Zhou
Changqing Zheng
Jugen Fu
Ziru Guo
author_facet Tao Yin
Chuanbo Zhou
Changqing Zheng
Jugen Fu
Ziru Guo
author_sort Tao Yin
collection DOAJ
description As the shield section passes through the silt-rock strata, the rock stratum of the tunnel section has to be blasted into blocks in advance, and the diameter of the blocks should be less than 30 cm after breaking, and then, the blocks could smoothly enter the soil cabin through the opening of the tunnel boring machine (TBM) cutter head and finally be discharged through the screw machine. The geology of rock blasting in silt-rock strata is complex, and the vibrations caused by blasting threaten the safety of buildings around the blasting area. According to the measured data of blasting vibrations at the sites, the waveform duration of vibration acceleration and the distribution characteristics of dominant frequency of vibration velocity were analyzed, the energy characteristics of vibration velocity were researched by wavelet analysis, and the attenuation laws of vibration velocity were studied by dimensional analysis (DA). The dominant frequency bands of vibration energy of ground are in the range of 0–15.625 Hz, and the distribution characteristics of frequency bands of vibration energy in different directions of the ground are similar to each other, but the energy magnitude is different from each other. The research results could provide a reference for the safe blasting distance of buildings under similar geological conditions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-f589e24e4e5d4033adad85a90b3d7d452025-02-03T01:11:50ZengWileyShock and Vibration1875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/3318965The Vibration Characteristics of Ground of Rock Blasting in Silt-Rock StrataTao Yin0Chuanbo Zhou1Changqing Zheng2Jugen Fu3Ziru Guo4School of Civil Engineering and ArchitectureFaculty of EngineeringZhuhai Baopoxin Research & Development Co., LtdSchool of Civil Engineering and ArchitectureSchool of Chemical EngineeringAs the shield section passes through the silt-rock strata, the rock stratum of the tunnel section has to be blasted into blocks in advance, and the diameter of the blocks should be less than 30 cm after breaking, and then, the blocks could smoothly enter the soil cabin through the opening of the tunnel boring machine (TBM) cutter head and finally be discharged through the screw machine. The geology of rock blasting in silt-rock strata is complex, and the vibrations caused by blasting threaten the safety of buildings around the blasting area. According to the measured data of blasting vibrations at the sites, the waveform duration of vibration acceleration and the distribution characteristics of dominant frequency of vibration velocity were analyzed, the energy characteristics of vibration velocity were researched by wavelet analysis, and the attenuation laws of vibration velocity were studied by dimensional analysis (DA). The dominant frequency bands of vibration energy of ground are in the range of 0–15.625 Hz, and the distribution characteristics of frequency bands of vibration energy in different directions of the ground are similar to each other, but the energy magnitude is different from each other. The research results could provide a reference for the safe blasting distance of buildings under similar geological conditions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3318965
spellingShingle Tao Yin
Chuanbo Zhou
Changqing Zheng
Jugen Fu
Ziru Guo
The Vibration Characteristics of Ground of Rock Blasting in Silt-Rock Strata
Shock and Vibration
title The Vibration Characteristics of Ground of Rock Blasting in Silt-Rock Strata
title_full The Vibration Characteristics of Ground of Rock Blasting in Silt-Rock Strata
title_fullStr The Vibration Characteristics of Ground of Rock Blasting in Silt-Rock Strata
title_full_unstemmed The Vibration Characteristics of Ground of Rock Blasting in Silt-Rock Strata
title_short The Vibration Characteristics of Ground of Rock Blasting in Silt-Rock Strata
title_sort vibration characteristics of ground of rock blasting in silt rock strata
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3318965
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