Assessment of Hydrocarbonoclastic Microorganisms from Selected Mechanic Workshops in Nigeria

Microorganisms are particularly adept at breaking down complex organic compounds into simpler, less harmful substances through processes like biodegradation and thereby offer a promising solution to the challenges posed by industrial pollutants. This study focused on the assessment of hydrocarbon-ut...

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Main Authors: Adaeze Chiemela, Ugochukwu Okafor, Abba Oluchukwu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penteract Technology 2025-01-01
Series:Malaysian Journal of Science and Advanced Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mjsat.com.my/index.php/mjsat/article/view/361
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author Adaeze Chiemela
Ugochukwu Okafor
Abba Oluchukwu
author_facet Adaeze Chiemela
Ugochukwu Okafor
Abba Oluchukwu
author_sort Adaeze Chiemela
collection DOAJ
description Microorganisms are particularly adept at breaking down complex organic compounds into simpler, less harmful substances through processes like biodegradation and thereby offer a promising solution to the challenges posed by industrial pollutants. This study focused on the assessment of hydrocarbon-utilizing microorganisms in selected mechanic workshops within Awka Town, Anambra State and it aimed to identify microbial species capable of degrading hydrocarbons, particularly in environments impacted by automotive activities. The research methodology involved sample collection, microbial isolation, and characterization, utilizing both traditional and culture-based techniques. To achieve this, samples were collected from the workshop sites, and the isolated microorganisms were scrutinized for their hydrocarbon-degrading potential. Screening for hydrocarbonoclastic microorganisms in oil-polluted soil from mechanic workshops resulted in the isolation of bacterial, yeast, and mold strains. The identification of fast-growing Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus subtilis, along with a suspected strain of Rhodococcus spp., in the oil-polluted soil reinforced the report of the potential for these microorganisms in bioremediation efforts. The dominant mold was Aspergillus spp., known for their resilient spores suited for harsh condition, while Candida spp., was the dominant yeast genera.
format Article
id doaj-art-f5850a457ae04d58bbf126de5f3af900
institution Kabale University
issn 2785-8901
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Penteract Technology
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series Malaysian Journal of Science and Advanced Technology
spelling doaj-art-f5850a457ae04d58bbf126de5f3af9002025-01-26T09:18:19ZengPenteract TechnologyMalaysian Journal of Science and Advanced Technology2785-89012025-01-015110.56532/mjsat.v5i1.361Assessment of Hydrocarbonoclastic Microorganisms from Selected Mechanic Workshops in NigeriaAdaeze Chiemela0Ugochukwu Okafor1Abba Oluchukwu2Department of Applied Microbiology and Brewing, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, NigeriaDepartment of Applied Microbiology and Brewing, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, NigeriaDepartment of Applied Microbiology and Brewing, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, NigeriaMicroorganisms are particularly adept at breaking down complex organic compounds into simpler, less harmful substances through processes like biodegradation and thereby offer a promising solution to the challenges posed by industrial pollutants. This study focused on the assessment of hydrocarbon-utilizing microorganisms in selected mechanic workshops within Awka Town, Anambra State and it aimed to identify microbial species capable of degrading hydrocarbons, particularly in environments impacted by automotive activities. The research methodology involved sample collection, microbial isolation, and characterization, utilizing both traditional and culture-based techniques. To achieve this, samples were collected from the workshop sites, and the isolated microorganisms were scrutinized for their hydrocarbon-degrading potential. Screening for hydrocarbonoclastic microorganisms in oil-polluted soil from mechanic workshops resulted in the isolation of bacterial, yeast, and mold strains. The identification of fast-growing Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus subtilis, along with a suspected strain of Rhodococcus spp., in the oil-polluted soil reinforced the report of the potential for these microorganisms in bioremediation efforts. The dominant mold was Aspergillus spp., known for their resilient spores suited for harsh condition, while Candida spp., was the dominant yeast genera. https://www.mjsat.com.my/index.php/mjsat/article/view/361HydrocarbonoclasticBiodegradationAutomotive
spellingShingle Adaeze Chiemela
Ugochukwu Okafor
Abba Oluchukwu
Assessment of Hydrocarbonoclastic Microorganisms from Selected Mechanic Workshops in Nigeria
Malaysian Journal of Science and Advanced Technology
Hydrocarbonoclastic
Biodegradation
Automotive
title Assessment of Hydrocarbonoclastic Microorganisms from Selected Mechanic Workshops in Nigeria
title_full Assessment of Hydrocarbonoclastic Microorganisms from Selected Mechanic Workshops in Nigeria
title_fullStr Assessment of Hydrocarbonoclastic Microorganisms from Selected Mechanic Workshops in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Hydrocarbonoclastic Microorganisms from Selected Mechanic Workshops in Nigeria
title_short Assessment of Hydrocarbonoclastic Microorganisms from Selected Mechanic Workshops in Nigeria
title_sort assessment of hydrocarbonoclastic microorganisms from selected mechanic workshops in nigeria
topic Hydrocarbonoclastic
Biodegradation
Automotive
url https://www.mjsat.com.my/index.php/mjsat/article/view/361
work_keys_str_mv AT adaezechiemela assessmentofhydrocarbonoclasticmicroorganismsfromselectedmechanicworkshopsinnigeria
AT ugochukwuokafor assessmentofhydrocarbonoclasticmicroorganismsfromselectedmechanicworkshopsinnigeria
AT abbaoluchukwu assessmentofhydrocarbonoclasticmicroorganismsfromselectedmechanicworkshopsinnigeria