Liver Fibrosis and Mechanisms of the Protective Action of Medicinal Plants Targeting Inflammation and the Immune Response

Inflammation is a central feature of liver fibrosis as suggested by its role in the activation of hepatic stellate cells leading to extracellular matrix deposition. During liver injury, inflammatory cells are recruited in the injurious site through chemokines attraction. Thus, inflammation could be...

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Main Authors: Florent Duval, Jorge E. Moreno-Cuevas, María Teresa González-Garza, Carmen Maldonado-Bernal, Delia Elva Cruz-Vega
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/943497
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author Florent Duval
Jorge E. Moreno-Cuevas
María Teresa González-Garza
Carmen Maldonado-Bernal
Delia Elva Cruz-Vega
author_facet Florent Duval
Jorge E. Moreno-Cuevas
María Teresa González-Garza
Carmen Maldonado-Bernal
Delia Elva Cruz-Vega
author_sort Florent Duval
collection DOAJ
description Inflammation is a central feature of liver fibrosis as suggested by its role in the activation of hepatic stellate cells leading to extracellular matrix deposition. During liver injury, inflammatory cells are recruited in the injurious site through chemokines attraction. Thus, inflammation could be a target to reduce liver fibrosis. The pandemic trend of obesity, combined with the high incidence of alcohol intake and viral hepatitis infections, highlights the urgent need to find accessible antifibrotic therapies. Medicinal plants are achieving popularity as antifibrotic agents, supported by their safety, cost-effectiveness, and versatility. The aim of this review is to describe the role of inflammation and the immune response in the pathogenesis of liver fibrosis and detail the mechanisms of inhibition of both events by medicinal plants in order to reduce liver fibrosis.
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publishDate 2015-01-01
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series International Journal of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-f574283bdf774699b85ed70a9d372eaa2025-02-03T05:43:54ZengWileyInternational Journal of Inflammation2090-80402042-00992015-01-01201510.1155/2015/943497943497Liver Fibrosis and Mechanisms of the Protective Action of Medicinal Plants Targeting Inflammation and the Immune ResponseFlorent Duval0Jorge E. Moreno-Cuevas1María Teresa González-Garza2Carmen Maldonado-Bernal3Delia Elva Cruz-Vega4Catedra de Terapia Celular, Escuela de Medicina, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Avenida Morones Prieto 3000 Pte., 64710 Monterrey, NL, MexicoCatedra de Terapia Celular, Escuela de Medicina, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Avenida Morones Prieto 3000 Pte., 64710 Monterrey, NL, MexicoCatedra de Terapia Celular, Escuela de Medicina, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Avenida Morones Prieto 3000 Pte., 64710 Monterrey, NL, MexicoLaboratorio de Investigación en Inmunología y Proteómica, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez, Calle Dr. Márquez 162, 06720 Ciudad de México, DF, MexicoCatedra de Terapia Celular, Escuela de Medicina, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Avenida Morones Prieto 3000 Pte., 64710 Monterrey, NL, MexicoInflammation is a central feature of liver fibrosis as suggested by its role in the activation of hepatic stellate cells leading to extracellular matrix deposition. During liver injury, inflammatory cells are recruited in the injurious site through chemokines attraction. Thus, inflammation could be a target to reduce liver fibrosis. The pandemic trend of obesity, combined with the high incidence of alcohol intake and viral hepatitis infections, highlights the urgent need to find accessible antifibrotic therapies. Medicinal plants are achieving popularity as antifibrotic agents, supported by their safety, cost-effectiveness, and versatility. The aim of this review is to describe the role of inflammation and the immune response in the pathogenesis of liver fibrosis and detail the mechanisms of inhibition of both events by medicinal plants in order to reduce liver fibrosis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/943497
spellingShingle Florent Duval
Jorge E. Moreno-Cuevas
María Teresa González-Garza
Carmen Maldonado-Bernal
Delia Elva Cruz-Vega
Liver Fibrosis and Mechanisms of the Protective Action of Medicinal Plants Targeting Inflammation and the Immune Response
International Journal of Inflammation
title Liver Fibrosis and Mechanisms of the Protective Action of Medicinal Plants Targeting Inflammation and the Immune Response
title_full Liver Fibrosis and Mechanisms of the Protective Action of Medicinal Plants Targeting Inflammation and the Immune Response
title_fullStr Liver Fibrosis and Mechanisms of the Protective Action of Medicinal Plants Targeting Inflammation and the Immune Response
title_full_unstemmed Liver Fibrosis and Mechanisms of the Protective Action of Medicinal Plants Targeting Inflammation and the Immune Response
title_short Liver Fibrosis and Mechanisms of the Protective Action of Medicinal Plants Targeting Inflammation and the Immune Response
title_sort liver fibrosis and mechanisms of the protective action of medicinal plants targeting inflammation and the immune response
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/943497
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