Rapid Determination of the Freshness of Lotus Seeds Using Surface Desorption Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization-Mass Spectrometry with Multivariate Analyses

In order to explore a new method to detect the freshness of lotus seeds, the lotus seeds stored for 0, 1, 2, and 3 years, respectively, were used as experimental materials and analyzed by DAPCI-MS (desorption atmospheric pressure chemical ionization-mass spectrometry). The obtained data were process...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yunyang Chi, Liping Luo, Xueyong Huang, Meng Cui, Ximo Dai, Yingbin Hao, Xiali Guo, Huolin Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Food Quality
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1628796
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832561258745823232
author Yunyang Chi
Liping Luo
Xueyong Huang
Meng Cui
Ximo Dai
Yingbin Hao
Xiali Guo
Huolin Luo
author_facet Yunyang Chi
Liping Luo
Xueyong Huang
Meng Cui
Ximo Dai
Yingbin Hao
Xiali Guo
Huolin Luo
author_sort Yunyang Chi
collection DOAJ
description In order to explore a new method to detect the freshness of lotus seeds, the lotus seeds stored for 0, 1, 2, and 3 years, respectively, were used as experimental materials and analyzed by DAPCI-MS (desorption atmospheric pressure chemical ionization-mass spectrometry). The obtained data were processed by principal component analysis (PCA) and backpropagation artificial neural networks (BP-ANNs). The result showed that DAPCI-MS could obtain abundant chemical material information from the slice surface of lotus seeds. The BP-ANNs model could be applied not only to distinguish fresh and aged lotus seeds with the testing set accuracies of 95.0% and 91.7%, respectively, but also to classify lotus seeds with different storage times with the testing set accuracies of 90.0%, 85.0%, 85.0%, and 90.0%, respectively. The paper developed a fast, convenient, and accurate method for the freshness detection of lotus seed and would provide reliable reference value for rapid authentication of food freshness by the rapid mass spectrometry technique.
format Article
id doaj-art-f55bc3a36b0e44d4a5d3c406fc8563c9
institution Kabale University
issn 0146-9428
1745-4557
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Food Quality
spelling doaj-art-f55bc3a36b0e44d4a5d3c406fc8563c92025-02-03T01:25:31ZengWileyJournal of Food Quality0146-94281745-45572019-01-01201910.1155/2019/16287961628796Rapid Determination of the Freshness of Lotus Seeds Using Surface Desorption Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization-Mass Spectrometry with Multivariate AnalysesYunyang Chi0Liping Luo1Xueyong Huang2Meng Cui3Ximo Dai4Yingbin Hao5Xiali Guo6Huolin Luo7College of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaIn order to explore a new method to detect the freshness of lotus seeds, the lotus seeds stored for 0, 1, 2, and 3 years, respectively, were used as experimental materials and analyzed by DAPCI-MS (desorption atmospheric pressure chemical ionization-mass spectrometry). The obtained data were processed by principal component analysis (PCA) and backpropagation artificial neural networks (BP-ANNs). The result showed that DAPCI-MS could obtain abundant chemical material information from the slice surface of lotus seeds. The BP-ANNs model could be applied not only to distinguish fresh and aged lotus seeds with the testing set accuracies of 95.0% and 91.7%, respectively, but also to classify lotus seeds with different storage times with the testing set accuracies of 90.0%, 85.0%, 85.0%, and 90.0%, respectively. The paper developed a fast, convenient, and accurate method for the freshness detection of lotus seed and would provide reliable reference value for rapid authentication of food freshness by the rapid mass spectrometry technique.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1628796
spellingShingle Yunyang Chi
Liping Luo
Xueyong Huang
Meng Cui
Ximo Dai
Yingbin Hao
Xiali Guo
Huolin Luo
Rapid Determination of the Freshness of Lotus Seeds Using Surface Desorption Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization-Mass Spectrometry with Multivariate Analyses
Journal of Food Quality
title Rapid Determination of the Freshness of Lotus Seeds Using Surface Desorption Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization-Mass Spectrometry with Multivariate Analyses
title_full Rapid Determination of the Freshness of Lotus Seeds Using Surface Desorption Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization-Mass Spectrometry with Multivariate Analyses
title_fullStr Rapid Determination of the Freshness of Lotus Seeds Using Surface Desorption Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization-Mass Spectrometry with Multivariate Analyses
title_full_unstemmed Rapid Determination of the Freshness of Lotus Seeds Using Surface Desorption Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization-Mass Spectrometry with Multivariate Analyses
title_short Rapid Determination of the Freshness of Lotus Seeds Using Surface Desorption Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization-Mass Spectrometry with Multivariate Analyses
title_sort rapid determination of the freshness of lotus seeds using surface desorption atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometry with multivariate analyses
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1628796
work_keys_str_mv AT yunyangchi rapiddeterminationofthefreshnessoflotusseedsusingsurfacedesorptionatmosphericpressurechemicalionizationmassspectrometrywithmultivariateanalyses
AT lipingluo rapiddeterminationofthefreshnessoflotusseedsusingsurfacedesorptionatmosphericpressurechemicalionizationmassspectrometrywithmultivariateanalyses
AT xueyonghuang rapiddeterminationofthefreshnessoflotusseedsusingsurfacedesorptionatmosphericpressurechemicalionizationmassspectrometrywithmultivariateanalyses
AT mengcui rapiddeterminationofthefreshnessoflotusseedsusingsurfacedesorptionatmosphericpressurechemicalionizationmassspectrometrywithmultivariateanalyses
AT ximodai rapiddeterminationofthefreshnessoflotusseedsusingsurfacedesorptionatmosphericpressurechemicalionizationmassspectrometrywithmultivariateanalyses
AT yingbinhao rapiddeterminationofthefreshnessoflotusseedsusingsurfacedesorptionatmosphericpressurechemicalionizationmassspectrometrywithmultivariateanalyses
AT xialiguo rapiddeterminationofthefreshnessoflotusseedsusingsurfacedesorptionatmosphericpressurechemicalionizationmassspectrometrywithmultivariateanalyses
AT huolinluo rapiddeterminationofthefreshnessoflotusseedsusingsurfacedesorptionatmosphericpressurechemicalionizationmassspectrometrywithmultivariateanalyses