Increased Eligibility for Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C Infection with Shortened Duration of Therapy: Implications for Access to Care and Elimination Strategies in Canada

BACKGROUND: All oral, highly effective direct-acting antiviral combinations, such as sofosbuvir-ledipasvir, have recently been licensed in Canada but cost as much as $67,000 for a 12-week course of therapy, representing a major economic barrier to predominately single-payer health care systems such...

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Main Authors: Sergio M Borgia, Adenike Rowaiye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/591260
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author Sergio M Borgia
Adenike Rowaiye
author_facet Sergio M Borgia
Adenike Rowaiye
author_sort Sergio M Borgia
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND: All oral, highly effective direct-acting antiviral combinations, such as sofosbuvir-ledipasvir, have recently been licensed in Canada but cost as much as $67,000 for a 12-week course of therapy, representing a major economic barrier to predominately single-payer health care systems such as that found in Ontario. In hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 noncirrhotic patients with a baseline viral load of <6×106 IU/mL, treatment with sofosbuvir-ledipasvir can be shortened to eight weeks without compromising ≥95% efficacy. The number of HCV-infected patients in Ontario eligible for shortened therapy, and the associated cost savings, are unknown. The authors propose that treating every patient with shortened therapy, regardless of baseline viral load, would lead to significant public cost savings and collateral efficiencies, enabling increased HCV treatment capacity and cure.
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series Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
spelling doaj-art-f558508755cc4fe7ba76356717da85e22025-02-03T01:31:12ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology2291-27892291-27972015-01-0129312512910.1155/2015/591260Increased Eligibility for Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C Infection with Shortened Duration of Therapy: Implications for Access to Care and Elimination Strategies in CanadaSergio M Borgia0Adenike Rowaiye1William Osler Health System, Brampton Civic Hospital, Brampton, Ontario, CanadaWilliam Osler Health System, Brampton Civic Hospital, Brampton, Ontario, CanadaBACKGROUND: All oral, highly effective direct-acting antiviral combinations, such as sofosbuvir-ledipasvir, have recently been licensed in Canada but cost as much as $67,000 for a 12-week course of therapy, representing a major economic barrier to predominately single-payer health care systems such as that found in Ontario. In hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 noncirrhotic patients with a baseline viral load of <6×106 IU/mL, treatment with sofosbuvir-ledipasvir can be shortened to eight weeks without compromising ≥95% efficacy. The number of HCV-infected patients in Ontario eligible for shortened therapy, and the associated cost savings, are unknown. The authors propose that treating every patient with shortened therapy, regardless of baseline viral load, would lead to significant public cost savings and collateral efficiencies, enabling increased HCV treatment capacity and cure.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/591260
spellingShingle Sergio M Borgia
Adenike Rowaiye
Increased Eligibility for Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C Infection with Shortened Duration of Therapy: Implications for Access to Care and Elimination Strategies in Canada
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
title Increased Eligibility for Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C Infection with Shortened Duration of Therapy: Implications for Access to Care and Elimination Strategies in Canada
title_full Increased Eligibility for Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C Infection with Shortened Duration of Therapy: Implications for Access to Care and Elimination Strategies in Canada
title_fullStr Increased Eligibility for Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C Infection with Shortened Duration of Therapy: Implications for Access to Care and Elimination Strategies in Canada
title_full_unstemmed Increased Eligibility for Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C Infection with Shortened Duration of Therapy: Implications for Access to Care and Elimination Strategies in Canada
title_short Increased Eligibility for Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C Infection with Shortened Duration of Therapy: Implications for Access to Care and Elimination Strategies in Canada
title_sort increased eligibility for treatment of chronic hepatitis c infection with shortened duration of therapy implications for access to care and elimination strategies in canada
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/591260
work_keys_str_mv AT sergiomborgia increasedeligibilityfortreatmentofchronichepatitiscinfectionwithshorteneddurationoftherapyimplicationsforaccesstocareandeliminationstrategiesincanada
AT adenikerowaiye increasedeligibilityfortreatmentofchronichepatitiscinfectionwithshorteneddurationoftherapyimplicationsforaccesstocareandeliminationstrategiesincanada