Influence of the Dry Friction Suspension System Characteristics on the Stick-Slip of Vertical Vibration of a Three-Piece Bogie

The dry friction structure is a commonly used vibration-damping method for railway vehicles. Insufficient vibration damping performance will cause excessive vibration of the vehicle, which is not conducive to the safety of the vehicle. However, the mechanism of vibration damping and the cause of cla...

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Main Authors: Dali Lyu, Qichang Zhang, Kewei Lyu, Jiaxing Liu, Yulong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8868996
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author Dali Lyu
Qichang Zhang
Kewei Lyu
Jiaxing Liu
Yulong Li
author_facet Dali Lyu
Qichang Zhang
Kewei Lyu
Jiaxing Liu
Yulong Li
author_sort Dali Lyu
collection DOAJ
description The dry friction structure is a commonly used vibration-damping method for railway vehicles. Insufficient vibration damping performance will cause excessive vibration of the vehicle, which is not conducive to the safety of the vehicle. However, the mechanism of vibration damping and the cause of clamping stagnation have not been well resolved. This paper uses the analytical method, numerical method, and finite element method to analyze the vertical dynamic characteristics of the simple suspension system with dry friction and demonstrates that the numerical method is an effective method to study the dry model. The conditions for the system to produce sticking events were analyzed by the numerical method. The analysis shows that the system's excitation is too small, which causes clamping stagnation to the system. The reduction of the wedge angle and the friction coefficient are conducive to eliminating sticking. A negative side frame angle is conducive to reducing the high-frequency energy of the excitation. Decreasing spring stiffness or increasing system mass to reduce system frequency can reduce sticking events. The mutual verification of different methods confirms the correctness of the analysis method and analyzes the cause of sticking or clamping stagnation from the mechanism, which provides a new idea for the design and improvement of the dry friction damping system of railway vehicle bogies.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-f53ea9ad3a924b879536cc8ca0cbc6b92025-02-03T05:58:30ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/88689968868996Influence of the Dry Friction Suspension System Characteristics on the Stick-Slip of Vertical Vibration of a Three-Piece BogieDali Lyu0Qichang Zhang1Kewei Lyu2Jiaxing Liu3Yulong Li4Department of Mechanics, School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Mechanics, School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, ChinaTechnical Center, QiQiHar Railway Rolling Stock Co., Ltd, Qiqihar, ChinaDepartment of Mechanics, School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Mechanics, School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, ChinaThe dry friction structure is a commonly used vibration-damping method for railway vehicles. Insufficient vibration damping performance will cause excessive vibration of the vehicle, which is not conducive to the safety of the vehicle. However, the mechanism of vibration damping and the cause of clamping stagnation have not been well resolved. This paper uses the analytical method, numerical method, and finite element method to analyze the vertical dynamic characteristics of the simple suspension system with dry friction and demonstrates that the numerical method is an effective method to study the dry model. The conditions for the system to produce sticking events were analyzed by the numerical method. The analysis shows that the system's excitation is too small, which causes clamping stagnation to the system. The reduction of the wedge angle and the friction coefficient are conducive to eliminating sticking. A negative side frame angle is conducive to reducing the high-frequency energy of the excitation. Decreasing spring stiffness or increasing system mass to reduce system frequency can reduce sticking events. The mutual verification of different methods confirms the correctness of the analysis method and analyzes the cause of sticking or clamping stagnation from the mechanism, which provides a new idea for the design and improvement of the dry friction damping system of railway vehicle bogies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8868996
spellingShingle Dali Lyu
Qichang Zhang
Kewei Lyu
Jiaxing Liu
Yulong Li
Influence of the Dry Friction Suspension System Characteristics on the Stick-Slip of Vertical Vibration of a Three-Piece Bogie
Shock and Vibration
title Influence of the Dry Friction Suspension System Characteristics on the Stick-Slip of Vertical Vibration of a Three-Piece Bogie
title_full Influence of the Dry Friction Suspension System Characteristics on the Stick-Slip of Vertical Vibration of a Three-Piece Bogie
title_fullStr Influence of the Dry Friction Suspension System Characteristics on the Stick-Slip of Vertical Vibration of a Three-Piece Bogie
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the Dry Friction Suspension System Characteristics on the Stick-Slip of Vertical Vibration of a Three-Piece Bogie
title_short Influence of the Dry Friction Suspension System Characteristics on the Stick-Slip of Vertical Vibration of a Three-Piece Bogie
title_sort influence of the dry friction suspension system characteristics on the stick slip of vertical vibration of a three piece bogie
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8868996
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