Correlation of Plasma MMP-1 and TIMP-1 Levels and the Colonic Mucosa Expressions in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis
Background. Both plasma and mucosal levels of matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) have been shown to be independently correlated with ulcerative colitis (UC), but their relationship with each other and to disease severity remains unclear. This stud...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2009-01-01
|
Series: | Mediators of Inflammation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/275072 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1832558698330849280 |
---|---|
author | Ying-De Wang Xiao-Yan Tan Ke Zhang |
author_facet | Ying-De Wang Xiao-Yan Tan Ke Zhang |
author_sort | Ying-De Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background. Both plasma and mucosal levels of matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) have been shown to be independently correlated with ulcerative colitis (UC), but their relationship with each other and to disease severity remains unclear. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between colonic mucosal and plasma levels of MMP-1 and TIMP-1 with each other and with the severity of ulcerative colitis (UC). Methods. Colonic mucosal lesions and venous blood samples were collected from 30 patients with UC and 15 normal subjects. Real-time reverse transcription-PCR and immunohistochemistry were used to determine colonic mucosal MMP-1 and TIMP-1 expression; ELISA was used to measure plasma levels of MMP-1 and TIMP-1. Results. Expression of colonic mucosal and plasma MMP-1 and TIMP-1 in patients with UC was significantly higher than that of controls (𝑃<.05), and was positively correlated with disease severity (𝑃<.05). Plasma MMP-1 and TIMP-1 levels were well correlated with their corresponding expression in colonic mucosa (𝑃<.05, 𝑟= 0.805 and 0.908). Conclusion. Plasma MMP-1 and TIMP-1 levels reflect their colonic mucosal expression to some extent in patients with UC. Plasma MMP-1 and TIMP-1, in particular, demonstrate the potential to become biomarkers to clinically diagnose UC, predict its severity, and guide further therapy. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f50f19086ab349c09e90a7b7c170bb15 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0962-9351 1466-1861 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2009-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Mediators of Inflammation |
spelling | doaj-art-f50f19086ab349c09e90a7b7c170bb152025-02-03T01:31:48ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612009-01-01200910.1155/2009/275072275072Correlation of Plasma MMP-1 and TIMP-1 Levels and the Colonic Mucosa Expressions in Patients with Ulcerative ColitisYing-De Wang0Xiao-Yan Tan1Ke Zhang2Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Xinhua Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian, Liaoning 116023, ChinaBackground. Both plasma and mucosal levels of matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) have been shown to be independently correlated with ulcerative colitis (UC), but their relationship with each other and to disease severity remains unclear. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between colonic mucosal and plasma levels of MMP-1 and TIMP-1 with each other and with the severity of ulcerative colitis (UC). Methods. Colonic mucosal lesions and venous blood samples were collected from 30 patients with UC and 15 normal subjects. Real-time reverse transcription-PCR and immunohistochemistry were used to determine colonic mucosal MMP-1 and TIMP-1 expression; ELISA was used to measure plasma levels of MMP-1 and TIMP-1. Results. Expression of colonic mucosal and plasma MMP-1 and TIMP-1 in patients with UC was significantly higher than that of controls (𝑃<.05), and was positively correlated with disease severity (𝑃<.05). Plasma MMP-1 and TIMP-1 levels were well correlated with their corresponding expression in colonic mucosa (𝑃<.05, 𝑟= 0.805 and 0.908). Conclusion. Plasma MMP-1 and TIMP-1 levels reflect their colonic mucosal expression to some extent in patients with UC. Plasma MMP-1 and TIMP-1, in particular, demonstrate the potential to become biomarkers to clinically diagnose UC, predict its severity, and guide further therapy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/275072 |
spellingShingle | Ying-De Wang Xiao-Yan Tan Ke Zhang Correlation of Plasma MMP-1 and TIMP-1 Levels and the Colonic Mucosa Expressions in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis Mediators of Inflammation |
title | Correlation of Plasma MMP-1 and TIMP-1 Levels and the Colonic Mucosa Expressions in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis |
title_full | Correlation of Plasma MMP-1 and TIMP-1 Levels and the Colonic Mucosa Expressions in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis |
title_fullStr | Correlation of Plasma MMP-1 and TIMP-1 Levels and the Colonic Mucosa Expressions in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis |
title_full_unstemmed | Correlation of Plasma MMP-1 and TIMP-1 Levels and the Colonic Mucosa Expressions in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis |
title_short | Correlation of Plasma MMP-1 and TIMP-1 Levels and the Colonic Mucosa Expressions in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis |
title_sort | correlation of plasma mmp 1 and timp 1 levels and the colonic mucosa expressions in patients with ulcerative colitis |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/275072 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yingdewang correlationofplasmammp1andtimp1levelsandthecolonicmucosaexpressionsinpatientswithulcerativecolitis AT xiaoyantan correlationofplasmammp1andtimp1levelsandthecolonicmucosaexpressionsinpatientswithulcerativecolitis AT kezhang correlationofplasmammp1andtimp1levelsandthecolonicmucosaexpressionsinpatientswithulcerativecolitis |