The mathematical analysis of a syntrophic relationship between two microbial species in a chemostat

A mathematical model involving a syntrophic relationship between two populationsof bacteria in a continuous culture is proposed. A detailed qualitative analysis iscarried out as well as the analysis of the local and global stability of the equilibria.We demonstrate, under general assumptions of mono...

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Main Authors: Tewfik Sari, Miled El Hajji, Jérôme Harmand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2012-06-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2012.9.627
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author Tewfik Sari
Miled El Hajji
Jérôme Harmand
author_facet Tewfik Sari
Miled El Hajji
Jérôme Harmand
author_sort Tewfik Sari
collection DOAJ
description A mathematical model involving a syntrophic relationship between two populationsof bacteria in a continuous culture is proposed. A detailed qualitative analysis iscarried out as well as the analysis of the local and global stability of the equilibria.We demonstrate, under general assumptions of monotonicity which are relevant froman applied point of view, the asymptotic stability of the positiveequilibrium point which corresponds to the coexistence of the two bacteria.A syntrophic relationship in the anaerobic digestion process is proposed as a real candidate for this model.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1551-0018
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publishDate 2012-06-01
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series Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-f50a3f2e48dc43a0b149c2ed3e4403db2025-01-24T02:07:00ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182012-06-019362764510.3934/mbe.2012.9.627The mathematical analysis of a syntrophic relationship between two microbial species in a chemostatTewfik Sari0Miled El Hajji1Jérôme Harmand2Irstea, UMR ITAP, 361 rue Jean-François Breton 34196 Montpellier, & Modemic (Inra/Inria), UMR Mistea, 2 place Viala, 34060 MontpellierIrstea, UMR ITAP, 361 rue Jean-François Breton 34196 Montpellier, & Modemic (Inra/Inria), UMR Mistea, 2 place Viala, 34060 MontpellierIrstea, UMR ITAP, 361 rue Jean-François Breton 34196 Montpellier, & Modemic (Inra/Inria), UMR Mistea, 2 place Viala, 34060 MontpellierA mathematical model involving a syntrophic relationship between two populationsof bacteria in a continuous culture is proposed. A detailed qualitative analysis iscarried out as well as the analysis of the local and global stability of the equilibria.We demonstrate, under general assumptions of monotonicity which are relevant froman applied point of view, the asymptotic stability of the positiveequilibrium point which corresponds to the coexistence of the two bacteria.A syntrophic relationship in the anaerobic digestion process is proposed as a real candidate for this model.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2012.9.627global asymptotic stabilitysyntrophic relationshipcoexistencechemostatanaerobic digestion.
spellingShingle Tewfik Sari
Miled El Hajji
Jérôme Harmand
The mathematical analysis of a syntrophic relationship between two microbial species in a chemostat
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
global asymptotic stability
syntrophic relationship
coexistence
chemostat
anaerobic digestion.
title The mathematical analysis of a syntrophic relationship between two microbial species in a chemostat
title_full The mathematical analysis of a syntrophic relationship between two microbial species in a chemostat
title_fullStr The mathematical analysis of a syntrophic relationship between two microbial species in a chemostat
title_full_unstemmed The mathematical analysis of a syntrophic relationship between two microbial species in a chemostat
title_short The mathematical analysis of a syntrophic relationship between two microbial species in a chemostat
title_sort mathematical analysis of a syntrophic relationship between two microbial species in a chemostat
topic global asymptotic stability
syntrophic relationship
coexistence
chemostat
anaerobic digestion.
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2012.9.627
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