Acute Popliteal Artery Occlusion after Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty

Acute arterial occlusions are a rare complication of total knee arthroplasty (TKA). However, in revision TKA, the risk of such complications is higher and these complications can lead to amputation if not adequately treated. We describe a case of acute popliteal artery occlusion 4 hours after second...

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Main Authors: Ryu Tsujimoto, Tomoyuki Matsumoto, Koji Takayama, Yohei Kawakami, Masato Kamimura, Takehiko Matsushita, Ryosuke Kuroda, Masahiro Kurosaka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Orthopedics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/672164
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author Ryu Tsujimoto
Tomoyuki Matsumoto
Koji Takayama
Yohei Kawakami
Masato Kamimura
Takehiko Matsushita
Ryosuke Kuroda
Masahiro Kurosaka
author_facet Ryu Tsujimoto
Tomoyuki Matsumoto
Koji Takayama
Yohei Kawakami
Masato Kamimura
Takehiko Matsushita
Ryosuke Kuroda
Masahiro Kurosaka
author_sort Ryu Tsujimoto
collection DOAJ
description Acute arterial occlusions are a rare complication of total knee arthroplasty (TKA). However, in revision TKA, the risk of such complications is higher and these complications can lead to amputation if not adequately treated. We describe a case of acute popliteal artery occlusion 4 hours after second revision TKA in a patient with a history of several surgical procedures because of periprosthetic infection at a previous hospital. Revascularization was achieved via bypass grafting and amputation was narrowly avoided despite time lag after symptom onset to revascularization. In this case, it was possible that the arterial disease that accompanied the vascular endothelium injury such as pseudoaneurysm had existed since the previous surgery at another hospital and was destroyed by the surgical procedure, which led to the formation of thrombosis and arterial occlusion. Preoperative evaluation of the arterial condition should be considered to avoid acute arterial occlusive disease, especially in patients who had several previous surgical procedures.
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series Case Reports in Orthopedics
spelling doaj-art-f4fdc6d19ab647c180f1b678fbb1942b2025-02-03T01:30:54ZengWileyCase Reports in Orthopedics2090-67492090-67572015-01-01201510.1155/2015/672164672164Acute Popliteal Artery Occlusion after Revision Total Knee ArthroplastyRyu Tsujimoto0Tomoyuki Matsumoto1Koji Takayama2Yohei Kawakami3Masato Kamimura4Takehiko Matsushita5Ryosuke Kuroda6Masahiro Kurosaka7Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 28110, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 28110, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 28110, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 28110, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 28110, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 28110, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 28110, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 28110, JapanAcute arterial occlusions are a rare complication of total knee arthroplasty (TKA). However, in revision TKA, the risk of such complications is higher and these complications can lead to amputation if not adequately treated. We describe a case of acute popliteal artery occlusion 4 hours after second revision TKA in a patient with a history of several surgical procedures because of periprosthetic infection at a previous hospital. Revascularization was achieved via bypass grafting and amputation was narrowly avoided despite time lag after symptom onset to revascularization. In this case, it was possible that the arterial disease that accompanied the vascular endothelium injury such as pseudoaneurysm had existed since the previous surgery at another hospital and was destroyed by the surgical procedure, which led to the formation of thrombosis and arterial occlusion. Preoperative evaluation of the arterial condition should be considered to avoid acute arterial occlusive disease, especially in patients who had several previous surgical procedures.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/672164
spellingShingle Ryu Tsujimoto
Tomoyuki Matsumoto
Koji Takayama
Yohei Kawakami
Masato Kamimura
Takehiko Matsushita
Ryosuke Kuroda
Masahiro Kurosaka
Acute Popliteal Artery Occlusion after Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty
Case Reports in Orthopedics
title Acute Popliteal Artery Occlusion after Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty
title_full Acute Popliteal Artery Occlusion after Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty
title_fullStr Acute Popliteal Artery Occlusion after Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty
title_full_unstemmed Acute Popliteal Artery Occlusion after Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty
title_short Acute Popliteal Artery Occlusion after Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty
title_sort acute popliteal artery occlusion after revision total knee arthroplasty
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/672164
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