On Non-Linear Differential Systems with Mixed Boundary Conditions

For the constructive analysis of locally Lipschitzian system of non-linear differential equations with mixed periodic and two-point non-linear boundary conditions, a numerical-analytic approach is developed, which allows one to study the solvability and construct approximations to the solution. The...

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Main Author: Miklós Rontó
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Axioms
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/13/12/866
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author Miklós Rontó
author_facet Miklós Rontó
author_sort Miklós Rontó
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description For the constructive analysis of locally Lipschitzian system of non-linear differential equations with mixed periodic and two-point non-linear boundary conditions, a numerical-analytic approach is developed, which allows one to study the solvability and construct approximations to the solution. The values of the unknown solution at the two extreme points of the given interval are considered as vector parameters whose dimension is the same as the dimension of the given differential equation. The original problem can be reduced to two auxiliary ones, with simple separable boundary conditions. To study these problems, we introduce two different types of parametrized successive approximations in analytic form. To prove the uniform convergence of these series, we use the appropriate technique to see that they form Cauchy sequences in the corresponding Banach spaces. The two parametrized limit functions and the given boundary conditions generate a system of algebraic equations of suitable dimensions, the so-called system of determining equations, which give the numerical values of the introduced unknown parameters. We prove that the system of determining equations define all possible solutions of the given boundary value problems in the domain of definition. We established also the existence of the solution based on the approximate determining system, which can always be produced in practice. The theory was presented in detail in the case of a system of differential equations consisting of two equations and having two different solutions.
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spelling doaj-art-f4dbb15b1ad74932b054a5e92d7fa2a12025-08-20T02:01:00ZengMDPI AGAxioms2075-16802024-12-01131286610.3390/axioms13120866On Non-Linear Differential Systems with Mixed Boundary ConditionsMiklós Rontó0Institute of Mathematics, University of Miskolc, H-3515 Miskolc, HungaryFor the constructive analysis of locally Lipschitzian system of non-linear differential equations with mixed periodic and two-point non-linear boundary conditions, a numerical-analytic approach is developed, which allows one to study the solvability and construct approximations to the solution. The values of the unknown solution at the two extreme points of the given interval are considered as vector parameters whose dimension is the same as the dimension of the given differential equation. The original problem can be reduced to two auxiliary ones, with simple separable boundary conditions. To study these problems, we introduce two different types of parametrized successive approximations in analytic form. To prove the uniform convergence of these series, we use the appropriate technique to see that they form Cauchy sequences in the corresponding Banach spaces. The two parametrized limit functions and the given boundary conditions generate a system of algebraic equations of suitable dimensions, the so-called system of determining equations, which give the numerical values of the introduced unknown parameters. We prove that the system of determining equations define all possible solutions of the given boundary value problems in the domain of definition. We established also the existence of the solution based on the approximate determining system, which can always be produced in practice. The theory was presented in detail in the case of a system of differential equations consisting of two equations and having two different solutions.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/13/12/866non-linear differential systemsmixed boundary conditionsperiodic and non-linear two-point boundary conditionsparametrization techniquesuccessive approximations
spellingShingle Miklós Rontó
On Non-Linear Differential Systems with Mixed Boundary Conditions
Axioms
non-linear differential systems
mixed boundary conditions
periodic and non-linear two-point boundary conditions
parametrization technique
successive approximations
title On Non-Linear Differential Systems with Mixed Boundary Conditions
title_full On Non-Linear Differential Systems with Mixed Boundary Conditions
title_fullStr On Non-Linear Differential Systems with Mixed Boundary Conditions
title_full_unstemmed On Non-Linear Differential Systems with Mixed Boundary Conditions
title_short On Non-Linear Differential Systems with Mixed Boundary Conditions
title_sort on non linear differential systems with mixed boundary conditions
topic non-linear differential systems
mixed boundary conditions
periodic and non-linear two-point boundary conditions
parametrization technique
successive approximations
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/13/12/866
work_keys_str_mv AT miklosronto onnonlineardifferentialsystemswithmixedboundaryconditions