Yttrium-doped NiMo-MoO2 heterostructure electrocatalysts for hydrogen production from alkaline seawater
Abstract Active and stable electrocatalysts are essential for hydrogen production from alkaline water electrolysis. However, precisely controlling the interaction between electrocatalysts and reaction intermediates (H2O*, H*, and *OH) remains challenging. Here, we demonstrate an yttrium-doped NiMo-M...
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Nature Portfolio
2025-01-01
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Series: | Nature Communications |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-55856-4 |
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author | Shujie Liu Zhiguo Zhang Kamran Dastafkan Yan Shen Chuan Zhao Mingkui Wang |
author_facet | Shujie Liu Zhiguo Zhang Kamran Dastafkan Yan Shen Chuan Zhao Mingkui Wang |
author_sort | Shujie Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Active and stable electrocatalysts are essential for hydrogen production from alkaline water electrolysis. However, precisely controlling the interaction between electrocatalysts and reaction intermediates (H2O*, H*, and *OH) remains challenging. Here, we demonstrate an yttrium-doped NiMo-MoO2 heterogenous electrocatalyst that efficiently promotes water dissociation and accelerates the intermediate adsorption/desorption dynamics in alkaline electrolytes. Introducing yttrium into the NiMo/MoO2 heterostructure induces lattice expansion and optimizes the d-band center of NiMo alloy component, enhancing water dissociation and H* desorption. Yttrium doping also increases the concentration of oxygen vacancies in MoO2−x, which in turn accelerates the charge kinetics and the swift evacuation of *OH intermediates from the active sites. Consequently, the Y-NiMo/MoO2−x heterostructure exhibits notable performance by requiring only 189 and 220 mV overpotentials to achieve current density of 2.0 A cm−2 in alkaline water and seawater, respectively. This work provides a strategy to modulate heterostructure catalysts for scalable, economically viable hydrogen production from low-quality waters. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f4bbc5c96d734241b9af53d8db584ed6 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2041-1723 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
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series | Nature Communications |
spelling | doaj-art-f4bbc5c96d734241b9af53d8db584ed62025-01-19T12:31:22ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-0116111210.1038/s41467-025-55856-4Yttrium-doped NiMo-MoO2 heterostructure electrocatalysts for hydrogen production from alkaline seawaterShujie Liu0Zhiguo Zhang1Kamran Dastafkan2Yan Shen3Chuan Zhao4Mingkui Wang5Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologySchool of Chemistry, University of New South WalesWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologySchool of Chemistry, University of New South WalesWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyAbstract Active and stable electrocatalysts are essential for hydrogen production from alkaline water electrolysis. However, precisely controlling the interaction between electrocatalysts and reaction intermediates (H2O*, H*, and *OH) remains challenging. Here, we demonstrate an yttrium-doped NiMo-MoO2 heterogenous electrocatalyst that efficiently promotes water dissociation and accelerates the intermediate adsorption/desorption dynamics in alkaline electrolytes. Introducing yttrium into the NiMo/MoO2 heterostructure induces lattice expansion and optimizes the d-band center of NiMo alloy component, enhancing water dissociation and H* desorption. Yttrium doping also increases the concentration of oxygen vacancies in MoO2−x, which in turn accelerates the charge kinetics and the swift evacuation of *OH intermediates from the active sites. Consequently, the Y-NiMo/MoO2−x heterostructure exhibits notable performance by requiring only 189 and 220 mV overpotentials to achieve current density of 2.0 A cm−2 in alkaline water and seawater, respectively. This work provides a strategy to modulate heterostructure catalysts for scalable, economically viable hydrogen production from low-quality waters.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-55856-4 |
spellingShingle | Shujie Liu Zhiguo Zhang Kamran Dastafkan Yan Shen Chuan Zhao Mingkui Wang Yttrium-doped NiMo-MoO2 heterostructure electrocatalysts for hydrogen production from alkaline seawater Nature Communications |
title | Yttrium-doped NiMo-MoO2 heterostructure electrocatalysts for hydrogen production from alkaline seawater |
title_full | Yttrium-doped NiMo-MoO2 heterostructure electrocatalysts for hydrogen production from alkaline seawater |
title_fullStr | Yttrium-doped NiMo-MoO2 heterostructure electrocatalysts for hydrogen production from alkaline seawater |
title_full_unstemmed | Yttrium-doped NiMo-MoO2 heterostructure electrocatalysts for hydrogen production from alkaline seawater |
title_short | Yttrium-doped NiMo-MoO2 heterostructure electrocatalysts for hydrogen production from alkaline seawater |
title_sort | yttrium doped nimo moo2 heterostructure electrocatalysts for hydrogen production from alkaline seawater |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-55856-4 |
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