Esthetic Crown Lengthening Associated With Modified Lip Repositioning Surgery (Modified LipStat) in the Treatment of Excessive Gingival Display: A 6-Year Follow-Up Case Report

Smiling expresses emotions and affects interpersonal relationships, influencing self-esteem and social life. Nowadays, concerns about aesthetics and access to the Internet have made people more informed and demanding about treatments for gingival smile. Excessive gingival display (EGD) is caused by...

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Main Authors: Cesar Augusto Signori Arruda, Luciano Melo Pratto, Estevo D’Agostini Derech, Guenther Schuldt Filho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/3456235
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author Cesar Augusto Signori Arruda
Luciano Melo Pratto
Estevo D’Agostini Derech
Guenther Schuldt Filho
author_facet Cesar Augusto Signori Arruda
Luciano Melo Pratto
Estevo D’Agostini Derech
Guenther Schuldt Filho
author_sort Cesar Augusto Signori Arruda
collection DOAJ
description Smiling expresses emotions and affects interpersonal relationships, influencing self-esteem and social life. Nowadays, concerns about aesthetics and access to the Internet have made people more informed and demanding about treatments for gingival smile. Excessive gingival display (EGD) is caused by a variety of factors that can act alone or in combination. These factors may include altered passive eruption (APE), vertical maxillary excess, a short upper lip, and hyperactive upper lip, among other factors that cause gingival hyperplasia. In this case report, the EGD was caused by vertical maxillary excess, hypermobility of the upper lip, and APE. The proposed treatment included two procedures: the Modified Lip Repositioning Surgery (Modified LipStat) Technique, with internal sutures to attempt to restrict the traction of the upper lip elevator muscles, and Esthetic Crown Lengthening (ECL) from the right first premolar to the left first premolar for the treatment of APE. The result provided an aesthetic improvement of the smile, with harmonization in relation to the size of the teeth. The mobility of the upper lip in spontaneous smiles remained reduced up to 6 months of follow-up; however, there was a partial relapse in the position of the upper lip during spontaneous smiling at the end of 6 years of follow-up.
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spelling doaj-art-f4b24fe741fc41eb83c6b9f97b34a8d62025-02-03T10:46:38ZengWileyCase Reports in Dentistry2090-64552024-01-01202410.1155/2024/3456235Esthetic Crown Lengthening Associated With Modified Lip Repositioning Surgery (Modified LipStat) in the Treatment of Excessive Gingival Display: A 6-Year Follow-Up Case ReportCesar Augusto Signori Arruda0Luciano Melo Pratto1Estevo D’Agostini Derech2Guenther Schuldt Filho3Department of Postgraduate Studies in DentistryDepartment of Postgraduate Studies in DentistryDepartment of Postgraduate Studies in DentistryDepartment of PeriodontologySmiling expresses emotions and affects interpersonal relationships, influencing self-esteem and social life. Nowadays, concerns about aesthetics and access to the Internet have made people more informed and demanding about treatments for gingival smile. Excessive gingival display (EGD) is caused by a variety of factors that can act alone or in combination. These factors may include altered passive eruption (APE), vertical maxillary excess, a short upper lip, and hyperactive upper lip, among other factors that cause gingival hyperplasia. In this case report, the EGD was caused by vertical maxillary excess, hypermobility of the upper lip, and APE. The proposed treatment included two procedures: the Modified Lip Repositioning Surgery (Modified LipStat) Technique, with internal sutures to attempt to restrict the traction of the upper lip elevator muscles, and Esthetic Crown Lengthening (ECL) from the right first premolar to the left first premolar for the treatment of APE. The result provided an aesthetic improvement of the smile, with harmonization in relation to the size of the teeth. The mobility of the upper lip in spontaneous smiles remained reduced up to 6 months of follow-up; however, there was a partial relapse in the position of the upper lip during spontaneous smiling at the end of 6 years of follow-up.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/3456235
spellingShingle Cesar Augusto Signori Arruda
Luciano Melo Pratto
Estevo D’Agostini Derech
Guenther Schuldt Filho
Esthetic Crown Lengthening Associated With Modified Lip Repositioning Surgery (Modified LipStat) in the Treatment of Excessive Gingival Display: A 6-Year Follow-Up Case Report
Case Reports in Dentistry
title Esthetic Crown Lengthening Associated With Modified Lip Repositioning Surgery (Modified LipStat) in the Treatment of Excessive Gingival Display: A 6-Year Follow-Up Case Report
title_full Esthetic Crown Lengthening Associated With Modified Lip Repositioning Surgery (Modified LipStat) in the Treatment of Excessive Gingival Display: A 6-Year Follow-Up Case Report
title_fullStr Esthetic Crown Lengthening Associated With Modified Lip Repositioning Surgery (Modified LipStat) in the Treatment of Excessive Gingival Display: A 6-Year Follow-Up Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Esthetic Crown Lengthening Associated With Modified Lip Repositioning Surgery (Modified LipStat) in the Treatment of Excessive Gingival Display: A 6-Year Follow-Up Case Report
title_short Esthetic Crown Lengthening Associated With Modified Lip Repositioning Surgery (Modified LipStat) in the Treatment of Excessive Gingival Display: A 6-Year Follow-Up Case Report
title_sort esthetic crown lengthening associated with modified lip repositioning surgery modified lipstat in the treatment of excessive gingival display a 6 year follow up case report
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/3456235
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