Vitamin A: A Key Inhibitor of Adipocyte Differentiation
Inhibiting adipocyte differentiation, the conversion of preadipocytes to mature functional adipocytes, might represent a new approach to treating obesity and related metabolic disorders. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ and CCAAT-enhancer-binding protein α are two master coregulators con...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2023-01-01
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Series: | PPAR Research |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7405954 |
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author | Manal A. Malibary |
author_facet | Manal A. Malibary |
author_sort | Manal A. Malibary |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Inhibiting adipocyte differentiation, the conversion of preadipocytes to mature functional adipocytes, might represent a new approach to treating obesity and related metabolic disorders. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ and CCAAT-enhancer-binding protein α are two master coregulators controlling adipogenesis both in culture and in vivo. Many recent studies have confirmed the relationship between retinoic acid (RA) and the conversion of embryonic stem cells into adipocytes; however, these studies have shown that RA potently blocks the differentiation of preadipocytes into mature adipocytes. Nevertheless, the functional role of RA in early tissue development and stem cell differentiation, including in adipose tissue, remains unclear. This study highlights transcription factors that block adipocyte differentiation and maintain preadipocyte status, focusing on those controlled by RA. However, some of these novel adipogenesis inhibitors have not been validated in vivo, and their mechanisms of action require further clarification. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f4aa4042211f4db2ab7f096205a386c6 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-4765 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | PPAR Research |
spelling | doaj-art-f4aa4042211f4db2ab7f096205a386c62025-02-03T01:29:52ZengWileyPPAR Research1687-47652023-01-01202310.1155/2023/7405954Vitamin A: A Key Inhibitor of Adipocyte DifferentiationManal A. Malibary0Department of Food and NutritionInhibiting adipocyte differentiation, the conversion of preadipocytes to mature functional adipocytes, might represent a new approach to treating obesity and related metabolic disorders. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ and CCAAT-enhancer-binding protein α are two master coregulators controlling adipogenesis both in culture and in vivo. Many recent studies have confirmed the relationship between retinoic acid (RA) and the conversion of embryonic stem cells into adipocytes; however, these studies have shown that RA potently blocks the differentiation of preadipocytes into mature adipocytes. Nevertheless, the functional role of RA in early tissue development and stem cell differentiation, including in adipose tissue, remains unclear. This study highlights transcription factors that block adipocyte differentiation and maintain preadipocyte status, focusing on those controlled by RA. However, some of these novel adipogenesis inhibitors have not been validated in vivo, and their mechanisms of action require further clarification.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7405954 |
spellingShingle | Manal A. Malibary Vitamin A: A Key Inhibitor of Adipocyte Differentiation PPAR Research |
title | Vitamin A: A Key Inhibitor of Adipocyte Differentiation |
title_full | Vitamin A: A Key Inhibitor of Adipocyte Differentiation |
title_fullStr | Vitamin A: A Key Inhibitor of Adipocyte Differentiation |
title_full_unstemmed | Vitamin A: A Key Inhibitor of Adipocyte Differentiation |
title_short | Vitamin A: A Key Inhibitor of Adipocyte Differentiation |
title_sort | vitamin a a key inhibitor of adipocyte differentiation |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7405954 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT manalamalibary vitaminaakeyinhibitorofadipocytedifferentiation |