Eneolitization of the Forest Steppe Volga Region: cultural evolution or migration?
The source base for the Eneolithic of the forest steppe Volga region includes Eneolithic burial grounds and campsites. The data from the study of ceramics, stone, bone, metal tools, anthropological and archeozoological materials, radiocarbon dating were used. The purpose of the work is to clarify th...
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State institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences»
2024-08-01
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Series: | Археология евразийских степей |
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Online Access: | https://evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/1356 |
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author | Arkadii I. Korolev |
author_facet | Arkadii I. Korolev |
author_sort | Arkadii I. Korolev |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The source base for the Eneolithic of the forest steppe Volga region includes Eneolithic burial grounds and campsites. The data from the study of ceramics, stone, bone, metal tools, anthropological and archeozoological materials, radiocarbon dating were used. The purpose of the work is to clarify the place of materials from the Late Neolithic of the forest steppe Volga region in the process of changing the Neolithic to the Eneolithic. The results of radiocarbon dating confirmed the presence of a common time interval for the Late Neolithic – Early and Middle Eneolithic. The analysis of ceramics and stone tools showed that the Neolithic substrate is well expressed in the ceramics of the Samara culture of the early stage and, to a lesser extent, the Ivanovo stage. Stone tools keep the traditions of the Caspian culture. The influence of the forest steppe Neolithic in ceramics and stone tools of the Khvalynsk culture has not been revealed. Local Neolithic traditions are most fully represented in pottery and stone tools of the Lebyazhinka, Tok, Chekalino types. The Eneolithic features such as collared ceramics, tools made of large flint and quartzite blades, large burial grounds, cattle-breeding, copper items, stone scepter finials is associated with the Samara and Khvalynsk cultures. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f46ef4c4d562403ba122cdd263a8cbd5 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2587-6112 2618-9488 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-08-01 |
publisher | State institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences» |
record_format | Article |
series | Археология евразийских степей |
spelling | doaj-art-f46ef4c4d562403ba122cdd263a8cbd52025-01-25T12:27:31ZengState institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences»Археология евразийских степей2587-61122618-94882024-08-01425326310.24852/2587-6112.2024.4.253.263Eneolitization of the Forest Steppe Volga Region: cultural evolution or migration?Arkadii I. Korolev0Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education. Lev Tolstoy St., Samara, 443010, Russian FederationThe source base for the Eneolithic of the forest steppe Volga region includes Eneolithic burial grounds and campsites. The data from the study of ceramics, stone, bone, metal tools, anthropological and archeozoological materials, radiocarbon dating were used. The purpose of the work is to clarify the place of materials from the Late Neolithic of the forest steppe Volga region in the process of changing the Neolithic to the Eneolithic. The results of radiocarbon dating confirmed the presence of a common time interval for the Late Neolithic – Early and Middle Eneolithic. The analysis of ceramics and stone tools showed that the Neolithic substrate is well expressed in the ceramics of the Samara culture of the early stage and, to a lesser extent, the Ivanovo stage. Stone tools keep the traditions of the Caspian culture. The influence of the forest steppe Neolithic in ceramics and stone tools of the Khvalynsk culture has not been revealed. Local Neolithic traditions are most fully represented in pottery and stone tools of the Lebyazhinka, Tok, Chekalino types. The Eneolithic features such as collared ceramics, tools made of large flint and quartzite blades, large burial grounds, cattle-breeding, copper items, stone scepter finials is associated with the Samara and Khvalynsk cultures.https://evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/1356archaeologyforest steppe volga regionlate neolithiceneolithiccaspian culturesamara culturekhvalynsk culturecattle-breedingstone toolsceramicscopper |
spellingShingle | Arkadii I. Korolev Eneolitization of the Forest Steppe Volga Region: cultural evolution or migration? Археология евразийских степей archaeology forest steppe volga region late neolithic eneolithic caspian culture samara culture khvalynsk culture cattle-breeding stone tools ceramics copper |
title | Eneolitization of the Forest Steppe Volga Region: cultural evolution or migration? |
title_full | Eneolitization of the Forest Steppe Volga Region: cultural evolution or migration? |
title_fullStr | Eneolitization of the Forest Steppe Volga Region: cultural evolution or migration? |
title_full_unstemmed | Eneolitization of the Forest Steppe Volga Region: cultural evolution or migration? |
title_short | Eneolitization of the Forest Steppe Volga Region: cultural evolution or migration? |
title_sort | eneolitization of the forest steppe volga region cultural evolution or migration |
topic | archaeology forest steppe volga region late neolithic eneolithic caspian culture samara culture khvalynsk culture cattle-breeding stone tools ceramics copper |
url | https://evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/1356 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT arkadiiikorolev eneolitizationoftheforeststeppevolgaregionculturalevolutionormigration |