The effect of clinician-expressed empathy and nocebo-alleviating information on breast-cancer-patients' anxiety and side effects during active chemotherapy: A clinical feasibility study

Objective: We set up a pilot-study to investigate main and interaction effects of nocebo-alleviating information and clinician-expressed empathy delivered via a standardized information-video on breast cancer patients' psychological and side effect outcomes during chemotherapy. Additionally, we...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lara C. Gröschel, Fiona T. Brosig, Marcel Soesan, Katherina T. Vourtsis, Mirte van der Spek, Elise Sluiter, Liesbeth M. van Vliet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:PEC Innovation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772628225000020
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832590927286239232
author Lara C. Gröschel
Fiona T. Brosig
Marcel Soesan
Katherina T. Vourtsis
Mirte van der Spek
Elise Sluiter
Liesbeth M. van Vliet
author_facet Lara C. Gröschel
Fiona T. Brosig
Marcel Soesan
Katherina T. Vourtsis
Mirte van der Spek
Elise Sluiter
Liesbeth M. van Vliet
author_sort Lara C. Gröschel
collection DOAJ
description Objective: We set up a pilot-study to investigate main and interaction effects of nocebo-alleviating information and clinician-expressed empathy delivered via a standardized information-video on breast cancer patients' psychological and side effect outcomes during chemotherapy. Additionally, we aimed to reflect on the feasibility of the intervention (acceptability, practicality and integration) to inform future – follow-up – studies. Methods: Using a clinical proof-of-principle randomized controlled trial, female breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy viewed one of four videos, varying in the level of nocebo-alleviating information(+/−) and clinician-expressed empathy(+/−). Due to the small sample size (n = 27), descriptive and recruitment data were utilized to evaluate effects and reflect on feasibility. Results: The interventions appeared to yield limited effects on our small sample. Feasibility reflections mainly focused on the practical level, such as the use of more generalizable videos and optimizing the flow. Conclusion: The study showed limited effects of the video intervention. It revealed recruitment challenges, while acceptability was high after inclusion. Moving forward, face-to-face clinician-patient interactions remain important, while cautiously exploring the potential benefits of modern technological advancements, ensuring thorough testing of their effects before implementation. Innovation: This study marks an innovative approach in utilizing digital interventions to enhance cancer patient outcomes within clinical settings.
format Article
id doaj-art-f469a2083a804dd098ec9ab068139efb
institution Kabale University
issn 2772-6282
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series PEC Innovation
spelling doaj-art-f469a2083a804dd098ec9ab068139efb2025-01-23T05:28:01ZengElsevierPEC Innovation2772-62822025-06-016100373The effect of clinician-expressed empathy and nocebo-alleviating information on breast-cancer-patients' anxiety and side effects during active chemotherapy: A clinical feasibility studyLara C. Gröschel0Fiona T. Brosig1Marcel Soesan2Katherina T. Vourtsis3Mirte van der Spek4Elise Sluiter5Liesbeth M. van Vliet6Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Department of Health-, Medical and Neuropsychology, Institute of Psychology, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK Leiden, The NetherlandsHealth, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Department of Health-, Medical and Neuropsychology, Institute of Psychology, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK Leiden, The NetherlandsDepartment of Medical Oncology, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Plesmanlaan 121, 1066 CX Amsterdam, The NetherlandsHealth, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Department of Health-, Medical and Neuropsychology, Institute of Psychology, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK Leiden, The NetherlandsDepartment of Medical Oncology, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Plesmanlaan 121, 1066 CX Amsterdam, The NetherlandsDepartment of Medical Oncology, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Plesmanlaan 121, 1066 CX Amsterdam, The NetherlandsHealth, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Department of Health-, Medical and Neuropsychology, Institute of Psychology, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK Leiden, The Netherlands; Corresponding author at: Leiden University, Department of Health-, Medical and Neuropsychology, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK Leiden, The Netherlands.Objective: We set up a pilot-study to investigate main and interaction effects of nocebo-alleviating information and clinician-expressed empathy delivered via a standardized information-video on breast cancer patients' psychological and side effect outcomes during chemotherapy. Additionally, we aimed to reflect on the feasibility of the intervention (acceptability, practicality and integration) to inform future – follow-up – studies. Methods: Using a clinical proof-of-principle randomized controlled trial, female breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy viewed one of four videos, varying in the level of nocebo-alleviating information(+/−) and clinician-expressed empathy(+/−). Due to the small sample size (n = 27), descriptive and recruitment data were utilized to evaluate effects and reflect on feasibility. Results: The interventions appeared to yield limited effects on our small sample. Feasibility reflections mainly focused on the practical level, such as the use of more generalizable videos and optimizing the flow. Conclusion: The study showed limited effects of the video intervention. It revealed recruitment challenges, while acceptability was high after inclusion. Moving forward, face-to-face clinician-patient interactions remain important, while cautiously exploring the potential benefits of modern technological advancements, ensuring thorough testing of their effects before implementation. Innovation: This study marks an innovative approach in utilizing digital interventions to enhance cancer patient outcomes within clinical settings.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772628225000020Breast cancerCommunicationEmpathyInformationNocebo-effectsVideo-interventions
spellingShingle Lara C. Gröschel
Fiona T. Brosig
Marcel Soesan
Katherina T. Vourtsis
Mirte van der Spek
Elise Sluiter
Liesbeth M. van Vliet
The effect of clinician-expressed empathy and nocebo-alleviating information on breast-cancer-patients' anxiety and side effects during active chemotherapy: A clinical feasibility study
PEC Innovation
Breast cancer
Communication
Empathy
Information
Nocebo-effects
Video-interventions
title The effect of clinician-expressed empathy and nocebo-alleviating information on breast-cancer-patients' anxiety and side effects during active chemotherapy: A clinical feasibility study
title_full The effect of clinician-expressed empathy and nocebo-alleviating information on breast-cancer-patients' anxiety and side effects during active chemotherapy: A clinical feasibility study
title_fullStr The effect of clinician-expressed empathy and nocebo-alleviating information on breast-cancer-patients' anxiety and side effects during active chemotherapy: A clinical feasibility study
title_full_unstemmed The effect of clinician-expressed empathy and nocebo-alleviating information on breast-cancer-patients' anxiety and side effects during active chemotherapy: A clinical feasibility study
title_short The effect of clinician-expressed empathy and nocebo-alleviating information on breast-cancer-patients' anxiety and side effects during active chemotherapy: A clinical feasibility study
title_sort effect of clinician expressed empathy and nocebo alleviating information on breast cancer patients anxiety and side effects during active chemotherapy a clinical feasibility study
topic Breast cancer
Communication
Empathy
Information
Nocebo-effects
Video-interventions
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772628225000020
work_keys_str_mv AT laracgroschel theeffectofclinicianexpressedempathyandnoceboalleviatinginformationonbreastcancerpatientsanxietyandsideeffectsduringactivechemotherapyaclinicalfeasibilitystudy
AT fionatbrosig theeffectofclinicianexpressedempathyandnoceboalleviatinginformationonbreastcancerpatientsanxietyandsideeffectsduringactivechemotherapyaclinicalfeasibilitystudy
AT marcelsoesan theeffectofclinicianexpressedempathyandnoceboalleviatinginformationonbreastcancerpatientsanxietyandsideeffectsduringactivechemotherapyaclinicalfeasibilitystudy
AT katherinatvourtsis theeffectofclinicianexpressedempathyandnoceboalleviatinginformationonbreastcancerpatientsanxietyandsideeffectsduringactivechemotherapyaclinicalfeasibilitystudy
AT mirtevanderspek theeffectofclinicianexpressedempathyandnoceboalleviatinginformationonbreastcancerpatientsanxietyandsideeffectsduringactivechemotherapyaclinicalfeasibilitystudy
AT elisesluiter theeffectofclinicianexpressedempathyandnoceboalleviatinginformationonbreastcancerpatientsanxietyandsideeffectsduringactivechemotherapyaclinicalfeasibilitystudy
AT liesbethmvanvliet theeffectofclinicianexpressedempathyandnoceboalleviatinginformationonbreastcancerpatientsanxietyandsideeffectsduringactivechemotherapyaclinicalfeasibilitystudy
AT laracgroschel effectofclinicianexpressedempathyandnoceboalleviatinginformationonbreastcancerpatientsanxietyandsideeffectsduringactivechemotherapyaclinicalfeasibilitystudy
AT fionatbrosig effectofclinicianexpressedempathyandnoceboalleviatinginformationonbreastcancerpatientsanxietyandsideeffectsduringactivechemotherapyaclinicalfeasibilitystudy
AT marcelsoesan effectofclinicianexpressedempathyandnoceboalleviatinginformationonbreastcancerpatientsanxietyandsideeffectsduringactivechemotherapyaclinicalfeasibilitystudy
AT katherinatvourtsis effectofclinicianexpressedempathyandnoceboalleviatinginformationonbreastcancerpatientsanxietyandsideeffectsduringactivechemotherapyaclinicalfeasibilitystudy
AT mirtevanderspek effectofclinicianexpressedempathyandnoceboalleviatinginformationonbreastcancerpatientsanxietyandsideeffectsduringactivechemotherapyaclinicalfeasibilitystudy
AT elisesluiter effectofclinicianexpressedempathyandnoceboalleviatinginformationonbreastcancerpatientsanxietyandsideeffectsduringactivechemotherapyaclinicalfeasibilitystudy
AT liesbethmvanvliet effectofclinicianexpressedempathyandnoceboalleviatinginformationonbreastcancerpatientsanxietyandsideeffectsduringactivechemotherapyaclinicalfeasibilitystudy