Electronic Structure and Momentum Density of BaO and BaS

The electronic structure and electron momentum density distribution in BaO and BaS are presented using Compton spectroscopy. The first-ever Compton profile measurements on polycrystalline BaO and BaS were performed using 59.54 keV gamma-rays. To interpret the experimental data, we have computed the...

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Main Authors: R. Kumar, B. K. Sharma, G. Sharma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/415726
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author R. Kumar
B. K. Sharma
G. Sharma
author_facet R. Kumar
B. K. Sharma
G. Sharma
author_sort R. Kumar
collection DOAJ
description The electronic structure and electron momentum density distribution in BaO and BaS are presented using Compton spectroscopy. The first-ever Compton profile measurements on polycrystalline BaO and BaS were performed using 59.54 keV gamma-rays. To interpret the experimental data, we have computed the theoretical Compton profiles of BaO and BaS using the linear combination of atomic orbitals method. In the present computation, the correlation scheme proposed by Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof and the exchange scheme of Becke were considered. The hybrid B3PW and Hartree-Fock based profiles were also computed for both compounds. The ionic configurations are performed to estimate the charge transfer on compound formation, and the present study suggests charge transfer from Ba to O and S atoms. On the basis of equal-valence-electron-density profiles, it is found that BaO is more ionic as compared to BaS.
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spelling doaj-art-f45ca5396fd64366bf7d2ca15d1fc76f2025-02-03T01:03:46ZengWileyAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics1687-81081687-81242013-01-01201310.1155/2013/415726415726Electronic Structure and Momentum Density of BaO and BaSR. Kumar0B. K. Sharma1G. Sharma2Department of Physics, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur 302004, IndiaDepartment of Physics, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur 302004, IndiaDepartment of Pure & Applied Physics, University of Kota, Kota 324010, IndiaThe electronic structure and electron momentum density distribution in BaO and BaS are presented using Compton spectroscopy. The first-ever Compton profile measurements on polycrystalline BaO and BaS were performed using 59.54 keV gamma-rays. To interpret the experimental data, we have computed the theoretical Compton profiles of BaO and BaS using the linear combination of atomic orbitals method. In the present computation, the correlation scheme proposed by Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof and the exchange scheme of Becke were considered. The hybrid B3PW and Hartree-Fock based profiles were also computed for both compounds. The ionic configurations are performed to estimate the charge transfer on compound formation, and the present study suggests charge transfer from Ba to O and S atoms. On the basis of equal-valence-electron-density profiles, it is found that BaO is more ionic as compared to BaS.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/415726
spellingShingle R. Kumar
B. K. Sharma
G. Sharma
Electronic Structure and Momentum Density of BaO and BaS
Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
title Electronic Structure and Momentum Density of BaO and BaS
title_full Electronic Structure and Momentum Density of BaO and BaS
title_fullStr Electronic Structure and Momentum Density of BaO and BaS
title_full_unstemmed Electronic Structure and Momentum Density of BaO and BaS
title_short Electronic Structure and Momentum Density of BaO and BaS
title_sort electronic structure and momentum density of bao and bas
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/415726
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AT bksharma electronicstructureandmomentumdensityofbaoandbas
AT gsharma electronicstructureandmomentumdensityofbaoandbas