The Properties of a Coal Body and Prediction of Compound Coal-Rock Dynamic Disasters

Since the precise identification and prediction and early warning of compound coal-rock dynamic disaster remain difficult, a new coal characterisation and prediction method for compound coal-rock dynamic disasters was described based on theoretical analysis, laboratory experiment, field sampling, ma...

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Main Authors: Guowei Dong, Xuanming Liang, Zhen Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8830371
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author Guowei Dong
Xuanming Liang
Zhen Wang
author_facet Guowei Dong
Xuanming Liang
Zhen Wang
author_sort Guowei Dong
collection DOAJ
description Since the precise identification and prediction and early warning of compound coal-rock dynamic disaster remain difficult, a new coal characterisation and prediction method for compound coal-rock dynamic disasters was described based on theoretical analysis, laboratory experiment, field sampling, mathematical treatment, and industrial testing. The results implied that the physicomechanical properties of coal in a compound coal-rock dynamic disaster are between those pertinent to a typical rock burst and a coal-gas outburst, i.e., with high crustal stress surrounding pressure, high gas pressure, low permeability, bump proneness, and outburst risk. The predicted drilling data indicate moderate gas desorption indices. The gas desorption velocity and permeability of compound coal-rock dynamic disaster coal decrease with the increase in crustal stress, while increase and decrease with the increase in gas pressure, respectively, at the same time, and they change little with increasing temperature. Gas extraction leads to the increase in coal mass brittleness and bump proneness. Based on the unique physical-mechanical properties of compound coal-rock dynamic disaster coal, a reasonably sensitive predictive index and critical value for Donglin Coal Mine were determined.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-f45a055257c749f29585b7190669cfe72025-02-03T05:54:26ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88303718830371The Properties of a Coal Body and Prediction of Compound Coal-Rock Dynamic DisastersGuowei Dong0Xuanming Liang1Zhen Wang2School of Energy Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, ChinaSchool of Energy Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, ChinaChina Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp Chongqing Research Institute, Chongqing 400039, ChinaSince the precise identification and prediction and early warning of compound coal-rock dynamic disaster remain difficult, a new coal characterisation and prediction method for compound coal-rock dynamic disasters was described based on theoretical analysis, laboratory experiment, field sampling, mathematical treatment, and industrial testing. The results implied that the physicomechanical properties of coal in a compound coal-rock dynamic disaster are between those pertinent to a typical rock burst and a coal-gas outburst, i.e., with high crustal stress surrounding pressure, high gas pressure, low permeability, bump proneness, and outburst risk. The predicted drilling data indicate moderate gas desorption indices. The gas desorption velocity and permeability of compound coal-rock dynamic disaster coal decrease with the increase in crustal stress, while increase and decrease with the increase in gas pressure, respectively, at the same time, and they change little with increasing temperature. Gas extraction leads to the increase in coal mass brittleness and bump proneness. Based on the unique physical-mechanical properties of compound coal-rock dynamic disaster coal, a reasonably sensitive predictive index and critical value for Donglin Coal Mine were determined.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8830371
spellingShingle Guowei Dong
Xuanming Liang
Zhen Wang
The Properties of a Coal Body and Prediction of Compound Coal-Rock Dynamic Disasters
Shock and Vibration
title The Properties of a Coal Body and Prediction of Compound Coal-Rock Dynamic Disasters
title_full The Properties of a Coal Body and Prediction of Compound Coal-Rock Dynamic Disasters
title_fullStr The Properties of a Coal Body and Prediction of Compound Coal-Rock Dynamic Disasters
title_full_unstemmed The Properties of a Coal Body and Prediction of Compound Coal-Rock Dynamic Disasters
title_short The Properties of a Coal Body and Prediction of Compound Coal-Rock Dynamic Disasters
title_sort properties of a coal body and prediction of compound coal rock dynamic disasters
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8830371
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