Viability Reagent, PrestoBlue, in Comparison with Other Available Reagents, Utilized in Cytotoxicity and Antimicrobial Assays

This study compared different commercially available viability reagents. The growth indicator reagents include p-iodonitrotetrazolium violet (INT), PrestoBlue, and Alamar Blue which were used for antimicrobial analysis against Streptococcus mutans, Prevotella intermedia, Propionibacterium acnes, and...

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Main Authors: Namrita Lall, Cynthia Joan Henley-Smith, Marco Nuno De Canha, Carel Basson Oosthuizen, Danielle Berrington
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Microbiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/420601
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author Namrita Lall
Cynthia Joan Henley-Smith
Marco Nuno De Canha
Carel Basson Oosthuizen
Danielle Berrington
author_facet Namrita Lall
Cynthia Joan Henley-Smith
Marco Nuno De Canha
Carel Basson Oosthuizen
Danielle Berrington
author_sort Namrita Lall
collection DOAJ
description This study compared different commercially available viability reagents. The growth indicator reagents include p-iodonitrotetrazolium violet (INT), PrestoBlue, and Alamar Blue which were used for antimicrobial analysis against Streptococcus mutans, Prevotella intermedia, Propionibacterium acnes, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. PrestoBlue and Alamar Blue are resazurin based reagents that resulted in a quick and easily distinguishable colour change that allowed for visual readings. INT and Sodium 3′-[1-(phenyl amino-carbonyl)-3,4-tetrazolium]-bis-[4-methoxy-6-nitro] benzene sulfonic acid hydrate (XTT) are tetrazolium based reagents which are converted to a formazan dye in the presence of metabolically active mitochondria enzyme. For cell viability analysis, reagents XTT and PrestoBlue were compared. PrestoBlue was able to clearly indicate the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of various positive drug controls on various microbial strains. PrestoBlue was also a good indicator of the 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) of positive drug controls on various cell lines.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-918X
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Microbiology
spelling doaj-art-f43d368b86984a239a68f73654dfe24b2025-02-03T05:49:28ZengWileyInternational Journal of Microbiology1687-918X1687-91982013-01-01201310.1155/2013/420601420601Viability Reagent, PrestoBlue, in Comparison with Other Available Reagents, Utilized in Cytotoxicity and Antimicrobial AssaysNamrita Lall0Cynthia Joan Henley-Smith1Marco Nuno De Canha2Carel Basson Oosthuizen3Danielle Berrington4Department of Plant Science, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, South AfricaDepartment of Plant Science, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, South AfricaDepartment of Plant Science, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, South AfricaDepartment of Plant Science, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, South AfricaDepartment of Plant Science, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, South AfricaThis study compared different commercially available viability reagents. The growth indicator reagents include p-iodonitrotetrazolium violet (INT), PrestoBlue, and Alamar Blue which were used for antimicrobial analysis against Streptococcus mutans, Prevotella intermedia, Propionibacterium acnes, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. PrestoBlue and Alamar Blue are resazurin based reagents that resulted in a quick and easily distinguishable colour change that allowed for visual readings. INT and Sodium 3′-[1-(phenyl amino-carbonyl)-3,4-tetrazolium]-bis-[4-methoxy-6-nitro] benzene sulfonic acid hydrate (XTT) are tetrazolium based reagents which are converted to a formazan dye in the presence of metabolically active mitochondria enzyme. For cell viability analysis, reagents XTT and PrestoBlue were compared. PrestoBlue was able to clearly indicate the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of various positive drug controls on various microbial strains. PrestoBlue was also a good indicator of the 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) of positive drug controls on various cell lines.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/420601
spellingShingle Namrita Lall
Cynthia Joan Henley-Smith
Marco Nuno De Canha
Carel Basson Oosthuizen
Danielle Berrington
Viability Reagent, PrestoBlue, in Comparison with Other Available Reagents, Utilized in Cytotoxicity and Antimicrobial Assays
International Journal of Microbiology
title Viability Reagent, PrestoBlue, in Comparison with Other Available Reagents, Utilized in Cytotoxicity and Antimicrobial Assays
title_full Viability Reagent, PrestoBlue, in Comparison with Other Available Reagents, Utilized in Cytotoxicity and Antimicrobial Assays
title_fullStr Viability Reagent, PrestoBlue, in Comparison with Other Available Reagents, Utilized in Cytotoxicity and Antimicrobial Assays
title_full_unstemmed Viability Reagent, PrestoBlue, in Comparison with Other Available Reagents, Utilized in Cytotoxicity and Antimicrobial Assays
title_short Viability Reagent, PrestoBlue, in Comparison with Other Available Reagents, Utilized in Cytotoxicity and Antimicrobial Assays
title_sort viability reagent prestoblue in comparison with other available reagents utilized in cytotoxicity and antimicrobial assays
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/420601
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AT carelbassonoosthuizen viabilityreagentprestoblueincomparisonwithotheravailablereagentsutilizedincytotoxicityandantimicrobialassays
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