Exploratory Factor Analysis of Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) in College Students from Cajamarca
Background: The aim of this study was to analyze psychometric properties of Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) in college students from Cajamarca through exploratory factor analysis (EFA). Methods: The sample was conformed by326 students (73.3% female and 26.7% males) whose average age was 19.7 years o...
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Instituto Peruano de Orientación Psicológica – IPOPS
2019-09-01
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.24016/2019.v5n3.177 |
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author | Andy Rick Sánchez-Villena Eduardo Farfán Cedrón |
author_facet | Andy Rick Sánchez-Villena Eduardo Farfán Cedrón |
author_sort | Andy Rick Sánchez-Villena |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: The aim of this study was to analyze psychometric properties of Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) in college students from Cajamarca through exploratory factor analysis (EFA). Methods: The sample was conformed by326 students (73.3% female and 26.7% males) whose average age was 19.7 years old (SD=2.28). The beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) was applied. Results: The initial results showed a single factor explaining 48.16% variance with a reliability of α = .945; however, due to international, national and theoretical background, a second exploratory factor analysis was forced extracting two factors that explained 54.48% variance and a reliabity of = .843 for the first factor and α = .935 for the second on. Validity in relation with other variables shows a correlation between the BDI-II and the Alarcón Happiness Scale (r = - 585, p <.001), Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale (r = .392, p <. 001) and the Reynolds Depression Scale (r = .708, p <.001). Conclusion: Two factor model fits better than the one factor model; however, the BDI-II could be unidimensional. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f41803332a8a483886bd9caf2d60054c |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2411-5940 2413-4465 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019-09-01 |
publisher | Instituto Peruano de Orientación Psicológica – IPOPS |
record_format | Article |
series | Interacciones |
spelling | doaj-art-f41803332a8a483886bd9caf2d60054c2025-02-02T04:34:00ZengInstituto Peruano de Orientación Psicológica – IPOPSInteracciones2411-59402413-44652019-09-0153e17710.24016/2019.v5n3.177Exploratory Factor Analysis of Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) in College Students from CajamarcaAndy Rick Sánchez-Villena0Eduardo Farfán Cedrón1Universidad Privada Antonio Guillermo UrreloUniversidad Privada del NorteBackground: The aim of this study was to analyze psychometric properties of Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) in college students from Cajamarca through exploratory factor analysis (EFA). Methods: The sample was conformed by326 students (73.3% female and 26.7% males) whose average age was 19.7 years old (SD=2.28). The beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) was applied. Results: The initial results showed a single factor explaining 48.16% variance with a reliability of α = .945; however, due to international, national and theoretical background, a second exploratory factor analysis was forced extracting two factors that explained 54.48% variance and a reliabity of = .843 for the first factor and α = .935 for the second on. Validity in relation with other variables shows a correlation between the BDI-II and the Alarcón Happiness Scale (r = - 585, p <.001), Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale (r = .392, p <. 001) and the Reynolds Depression Scale (r = .708, p <.001). Conclusion: Two factor model fits better than the one factor model; however, the BDI-II could be unidimensional.http://dx.doi.org/10.24016/2019.v5n3.177depressioncollege studentsfactor análisisvalidityreliability |
spellingShingle | Andy Rick Sánchez-Villena Eduardo Farfán Cedrón Exploratory Factor Analysis of Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) in College Students from Cajamarca Interacciones depression college students factor análisis validity reliability |
title | Exploratory Factor Analysis of Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) in College Students from Cajamarca |
title_full | Exploratory Factor Analysis of Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) in College Students from Cajamarca |
title_fullStr | Exploratory Factor Analysis of Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) in College Students from Cajamarca |
title_full_unstemmed | Exploratory Factor Analysis of Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) in College Students from Cajamarca |
title_short | Exploratory Factor Analysis of Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) in College Students from Cajamarca |
title_sort | exploratory factor analysis of beck depression inventory bdi ii in college students from cajamarca |
topic | depression college students factor análisis validity reliability |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.24016/2019.v5n3.177 |
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