Cerebral Wegener’s Granuloma: Surgery Mandatory for Diagnosis and Treatment

The involvement of the central nervous system in case of Wegener granulomatosis (WG) is infrequent and usually leads to cranial nerve abnormalities, cerebrovascular events, and seizures. Meningeal involvement is quite rare and usually is due to the spreading from adjacent disease in the skull base....

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Main Authors: Federico Nicolosi, Giovanni Nodari, Giannantonio Spena, Elena Roca, Karol Migliorati, Giacomo Esposito, Roberto Stefini, Marco Fontanella, Pier Paolo Panciani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/750391
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author Federico Nicolosi
Giovanni Nodari
Giannantonio Spena
Elena Roca
Karol Migliorati
Giacomo Esposito
Roberto Stefini
Marco Fontanella
Pier Paolo Panciani
author_facet Federico Nicolosi
Giovanni Nodari
Giannantonio Spena
Elena Roca
Karol Migliorati
Giacomo Esposito
Roberto Stefini
Marco Fontanella
Pier Paolo Panciani
author_sort Federico Nicolosi
collection DOAJ
description The involvement of the central nervous system in case of Wegener granulomatosis (WG) is infrequent and usually leads to cranial nerve abnormalities, cerebrovascular events, and seizures. Meningeal involvement is quite rare and usually is due to the spreading from adjacent disease in the skull base. We described the case of a remote intraparenchymal Wegener’s granuloma in a 55-year-old man presenting with seizures and a history of severe generalized WG. The radiological findings were not useful for the diagnosis, and the pharmacological treatment was ineffective. The importance of a surgery in case of localized WG has been emphasized, in order to confirm the diagnosis and to avoid additional medicaments, like antiepileptic drugs, potentially harmful in immunosuppressed patients.
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series Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
spelling doaj-art-f3ebbd30b4b348928e49c731e2963d702025-02-03T01:08:50ZengWileyCase Reports in Neurological Medicine2090-66682090-66762013-01-01201310.1155/2013/750391750391Cerebral Wegener’s Granuloma: Surgery Mandatory for Diagnosis and TreatmentFederico Nicolosi0Giovanni Nodari1Giannantonio Spena2Elena Roca3Karol Migliorati4Giacomo Esposito5Roberto Stefini6Marco Fontanella7Pier Paolo Panciani8Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Neuroscience, University of Brescia, Brescia, ItalyDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Neuroscience, University of Brescia, Brescia, ItalyDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Neuroscience, University of Brescia, Brescia, ItalyDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Neuroscience, University of Brescia, Brescia, ItalyDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Neuroscience, University of Brescia, Brescia, ItalyDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Neuroscience, University of Brescia, Brescia, ItalyDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Neuroscience, University of Brescia, Brescia, ItalyDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Neuroscience, University of Brescia, Brescia, ItalyDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Neuroscience, University of Brescia, Brescia, ItalyThe involvement of the central nervous system in case of Wegener granulomatosis (WG) is infrequent and usually leads to cranial nerve abnormalities, cerebrovascular events, and seizures. Meningeal involvement is quite rare and usually is due to the spreading from adjacent disease in the skull base. We described the case of a remote intraparenchymal Wegener’s granuloma in a 55-year-old man presenting with seizures and a history of severe generalized WG. The radiological findings were not useful for the diagnosis, and the pharmacological treatment was ineffective. The importance of a surgery in case of localized WG has been emphasized, in order to confirm the diagnosis and to avoid additional medicaments, like antiepileptic drugs, potentially harmful in immunosuppressed patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/750391
spellingShingle Federico Nicolosi
Giovanni Nodari
Giannantonio Spena
Elena Roca
Karol Migliorati
Giacomo Esposito
Roberto Stefini
Marco Fontanella
Pier Paolo Panciani
Cerebral Wegener’s Granuloma: Surgery Mandatory for Diagnosis and Treatment
Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
title Cerebral Wegener’s Granuloma: Surgery Mandatory for Diagnosis and Treatment
title_full Cerebral Wegener’s Granuloma: Surgery Mandatory for Diagnosis and Treatment
title_fullStr Cerebral Wegener’s Granuloma: Surgery Mandatory for Diagnosis and Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Cerebral Wegener’s Granuloma: Surgery Mandatory for Diagnosis and Treatment
title_short Cerebral Wegener’s Granuloma: Surgery Mandatory for Diagnosis and Treatment
title_sort cerebral wegener s granuloma surgery mandatory for diagnosis and treatment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/750391
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