An investigation on heavy metals in soils around oil field area

Oil and pollutants resulting from its extraction and exploitation are considered as one of the serious problems for human health. Vast oil fields of Ahvaz City located in southern Iran are known as one of controversial subjects in contamination with heavy metals. In this study, oil fields' soil...

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Main Authors: A.R. Karbassi, S. Tajziehchi, S. Afshar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: GJESM Publisher 2015-09-01
Series:Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
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Online Access:http://www.gjesm.net/pdf_14054_6e5a2e56afc968d08ed2f6e470947a4f.html
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author A.R. Karbassi
S. Tajziehchi
S. Afshar
author_facet A.R. Karbassi
S. Tajziehchi
S. Afshar
author_sort A.R. Karbassi
collection DOAJ
description Oil and pollutants resulting from its extraction and exploitation are considered as one of the serious problems for human health. Vast oil fields of Ahvaz City located in southern Iran are known as one of controversial subjects in contamination with heavy metals. In this study, oil fields' soils of Ahvaz city (Ab-Teymour) were chemically analyzed in order to determine the concentration of eight heavy elements (Cu, Ni, V, Co, Cd, Zn, Mo and Pb) and intensity of contamination. The area was divided into 12 plots with respect to proximity to drilled oil wells as well as the existing flares. The results show that concentration of studied metals is higher than earth’s crust mean values. According to Muller’s geochemical index, intensity of contamination varies from unpolluted to highly polluted ones. These highly polluted areas require methods such as phytoremediation more than ever. By comparing list of local plants with that of heavy metals absorbing plants and given the local climate, a suitable absorbing plant for each of the existing heavy metals was recommended.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2383-3572
2383-3866
language English
publishDate 2015-09-01
publisher GJESM Publisher
record_format Article
series Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
spelling doaj-art-f3e4f2b5b0f74bb69f72b8c97e6a26982025-02-02T12:30:29ZengGJESM PublisherGlobal Journal of Environmental Science and Management2383-35722383-38662015-09-011427528210.7508/gjesm.2015.04.00214054An investigation on heavy metals in soils around oil field areaA.R. Karbassi0S. Tajziehchi1S. Afshar2Graduate Faculty of Environment, University of Tehran, P.O. Box 1455-6135, Tehran, IranDepartment of Environmental science, Science & Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranDepartment of Environmental Science, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Khuzestan, IranOil and pollutants resulting from its extraction and exploitation are considered as one of the serious problems for human health. Vast oil fields of Ahvaz City located in southern Iran are known as one of controversial subjects in contamination with heavy metals. In this study, oil fields' soils of Ahvaz city (Ab-Teymour) were chemically analyzed in order to determine the concentration of eight heavy elements (Cu, Ni, V, Co, Cd, Zn, Mo and Pb) and intensity of contamination. The area was divided into 12 plots with respect to proximity to drilled oil wells as well as the existing flares. The results show that concentration of studied metals is higher than earth’s crust mean values. According to Muller’s geochemical index, intensity of contamination varies from unpolluted to highly polluted ones. These highly polluted areas require methods such as phytoremediation more than ever. By comparing list of local plants with that of heavy metals absorbing plants and given the local climate, a suitable absorbing plant for each of the existing heavy metals was recommended.http://www.gjesm.net/pdf_14054_6e5a2e56afc968d08ed2f6e470947a4f.htmlEnrichment factor (EF)Environmental pollutionheavy metalsIndex of geo-accumulation (Igeo)Phytoremediationsoil
spellingShingle A.R. Karbassi
S. Tajziehchi
S. Afshar
An investigation on heavy metals in soils around oil field area
Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
Enrichment factor (EF)
Environmental pollution
heavy metals
Index of geo-accumulation (Igeo)
Phytoremediation
soil
title An investigation on heavy metals in soils around oil field area
title_full An investigation on heavy metals in soils around oil field area
title_fullStr An investigation on heavy metals in soils around oil field area
title_full_unstemmed An investigation on heavy metals in soils around oil field area
title_short An investigation on heavy metals in soils around oil field area
title_sort investigation on heavy metals in soils around oil field area
topic Enrichment factor (EF)
Environmental pollution
heavy metals
Index of geo-accumulation (Igeo)
Phytoremediation
soil
url http://www.gjesm.net/pdf_14054_6e5a2e56afc968d08ed2f6e470947a4f.html
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AT arkarbassi investigationonheavymetalsinsoilsaroundoilfieldarea
AT stajziehchi investigationonheavymetalsinsoilsaroundoilfieldarea
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