Modern approaches to artificial gene synthesis: aspects of oligonucleotide synthesis, enzymatic assembly, sequence verification and error correction

Synthetic biology is a rapidly developing field aimed at engineering of biological systems with predictable properties. Synthetic biology accumulates the achievements of modern biological sciences, programming and computational model­ing as well as engineering technologies for creation of biologi­ca...

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Main Authors: G. Y. Shevelev, D. V. Pyshnyi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders 2018-08-01
Series:Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
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Online Access:https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1582
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author G. Y. Shevelev
D. V. Pyshnyi
author_facet G. Y. Shevelev
D. V. Pyshnyi
author_sort G. Y. Shevelev
collection DOAJ
description Synthetic biology is a rapidly developing field aimed at engineering of biological systems with predictable properties. Synthetic biology accumulates the achievements of modern biological sciences, programming and computational model­ing as well as engineering technologies for creation of biologi­cal objects with user-defined properties. Evolution of synthetic biology has been marked by a number of technological developments in each of the mentioned fields. Thus, significant reduction in cost of DNA sequencing has provided an easy access to large amounts of data on the genetic sequences of various organisms, and decreased the price of the DNA sequence synthesis, which, analogous to Moore’s law, resulted in an opportunity to create a lot of potential genes without the time – consuming and labor – intensive traditional methods of molecular biology. Development of system biology has allowed forming a deeper understanding of the functions and relationship of natural biological models, as well as of the computational models describing processes at the cell and system levels. Combination of these factors has created an op­portunity for conscious changes of natural biological systems. In this review the modern approaches to oligonucleotide gene assembly synthesis are discussed, including such aspects as protocols for gene assembly, sequence verification, error cor­rection and further applications of synthesized genes.
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publishDate 2018-08-01
publisher Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
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series Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
spelling doaj-art-f3cd68c62dcb4dd48c838aa0af5036e32025-02-01T09:58:06ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592018-08-0122549850610.18699/VJ18.387784Modern approaches to artificial gene synthesis: aspects of oligonucleotide synthesis, enzymatic assembly, sequence verification and error correctionG. Y. Shevelev0D. V. Pyshnyi1Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, SB RAS; Novosibirsk State UniversityInstitute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, SB RAS; Novosibirsk State UniversitySynthetic biology is a rapidly developing field aimed at engineering of biological systems with predictable properties. Synthetic biology accumulates the achievements of modern biological sciences, programming and computational model­ing as well as engineering technologies for creation of biologi­cal objects with user-defined properties. Evolution of synthetic biology has been marked by a number of technological developments in each of the mentioned fields. Thus, significant reduction in cost of DNA sequencing has provided an easy access to large amounts of data on the genetic sequences of various organisms, and decreased the price of the DNA sequence synthesis, which, analogous to Moore’s law, resulted in an opportunity to create a lot of potential genes without the time – consuming and labor – intensive traditional methods of molecular biology. Development of system biology has allowed forming a deeper understanding of the functions and relationship of natural biological models, as well as of the computational models describing processes at the cell and system levels. Combination of these factors has created an op­portunity for conscious changes of natural biological systems. In this review the modern approaches to oligonucleotide gene assembly synthesis are discussed, including such aspects as protocols for gene assembly, sequence verification, error cor­rection and further applications of synthesized genes.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1582oligonucleotide synthesisartificial gene synthesisenzymatic gene assemblypolymerase cycling assembly (pca)ligase cycling assembly (lca)error correctionsequence verification
spellingShingle G. Y. Shevelev
D. V. Pyshnyi
Modern approaches to artificial gene synthesis: aspects of oligonucleotide synthesis, enzymatic assembly, sequence verification and error correction
Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
oligonucleotide synthesis
artificial gene synthesis
enzymatic gene assembly
polymerase cycling assembly (pca)
ligase cycling assembly (lca)
error correction
sequence verification
title Modern approaches to artificial gene synthesis: aspects of oligonucleotide synthesis, enzymatic assembly, sequence verification and error correction
title_full Modern approaches to artificial gene synthesis: aspects of oligonucleotide synthesis, enzymatic assembly, sequence verification and error correction
title_fullStr Modern approaches to artificial gene synthesis: aspects of oligonucleotide synthesis, enzymatic assembly, sequence verification and error correction
title_full_unstemmed Modern approaches to artificial gene synthesis: aspects of oligonucleotide synthesis, enzymatic assembly, sequence verification and error correction
title_short Modern approaches to artificial gene synthesis: aspects of oligonucleotide synthesis, enzymatic assembly, sequence verification and error correction
title_sort modern approaches to artificial gene synthesis aspects of oligonucleotide synthesis enzymatic assembly sequence verification and error correction
topic oligonucleotide synthesis
artificial gene synthesis
enzymatic gene assembly
polymerase cycling assembly (pca)
ligase cycling assembly (lca)
error correction
sequence verification
url https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1582
work_keys_str_mv AT gyshevelev modernapproachestoartificialgenesynthesisaspectsofoligonucleotidesynthesisenzymaticassemblysequenceverificationanderrorcorrection
AT dvpyshnyi modernapproachestoartificialgenesynthesisaspectsofoligonucleotidesynthesisenzymaticassemblysequenceverificationanderrorcorrection