Energy-Saving Optimization Strategy Research for Chilled Water Units Based on Active Water Storage

An energy-saving optimization operation strategy based on maintaining the high-energy-efficiency operation of chillers is proposed to address the prevalent issue of increased energy consumption in the application of cold-storage technology for economic optimization in the current air-conditioning in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huang Junjie, Liang Caihua, He Hui, Bai Xi, Mao Yubo, Tang Qi
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd. 2025-02-01
Series:Zhileng xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails#10.12465/j.issn.0253-4339.2025.01.108
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Summary:An energy-saving optimization operation strategy based on maintaining the high-energy-efficiency operation of chillers is proposed to address the prevalent issue of increased energy consumption in the application of cold-storage technology for economic optimization in the current air-conditioning industry. This strategy involves the storage and release of cooling using small cold-storage tanks to actively control the load ratio of the water chiller, thus ensuring that the unit operates efficiently for an extended period to achieve energy savings. A physical model of the air-conditioning system is established and simulated using operational data from the central air-conditioning system of a hospital. Performance curves of the water chiller under different environmental conditions are obtained to accurately depict the high-efficiency operational states of the unit at each moment. On a typical day with a peak cooling load of 9 979 kW, using an active chilled-water storage system, as compared with using the conventional chiller operation strategy without active storage, can reduce 2 777 kW·h of daily electricity consumption, which constitutes 6.0% of the daily electricity usage of the central air-conditioning system. Over the entire cooling season, this approach can save 2.35% of the total electricity consumption of the central air-conditioning system and 4.45% of the electricity consumption of the chiller.
ISSN:0253-4339