Undiagnosed HIV Presenting with Lymphoid Interstitial Pneumonitis

Undiagnosed or untreated human immunodeficiency virus infection can lead to devastating complications. We present a case of a 41-year-old woman who was found to have HIV-related lymphoid interstitial pneumonitis. LIP is uncommon, and its presentation can be quite similar to that of other chronic lun...

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Main Authors: Jason J. Rizqallah, Christopher T. Shah, Oladoyin Oluwole, John N. Sheagren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/246706
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author Jason J. Rizqallah
Christopher T. Shah
Oladoyin Oluwole
John N. Sheagren
author_facet Jason J. Rizqallah
Christopher T. Shah
Oladoyin Oluwole
John N. Sheagren
author_sort Jason J. Rizqallah
collection DOAJ
description Undiagnosed or untreated human immunodeficiency virus infection can lead to devastating complications. We present a case of a 41-year-old woman who was found to have HIV-related lymphoid interstitial pneumonitis. LIP is uncommon, and its presentation can be quite similar to that of other chronic lung conditions. This case illustrates one of the possible protean manifestations of untreated HIV and is a sobering reminder of the need to screen all adults for HIV infection. Additionally, further invasive diagnostic testing may be required to guide therapy in patients with advanced acquired immune deficiency syndrome. This patient's LIP was likely related to long-standing unrecognized HIV disease.
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series Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
spelling doaj-art-f3bafd31d497495e8e9391a80a8548a52025-02-03T05:46:54ZengWileyCase Reports in Infectious Diseases2090-66252090-66332011-01-01201110.1155/2011/246706246706Undiagnosed HIV Presenting with Lymphoid Interstitial PneumonitisJason J. Rizqallah0Christopher T. Shah1Oladoyin Oluwole2John N. Sheagren3 College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, 15 Michigan Street NE, Grand Rapids, MI 49503, USA College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, 15 Michigan Street NE, Grand Rapids, MI 49503, USA College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, 15 Michigan Street NE, Grand Rapids, MI 49503, USA College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, 15 Michigan Street NE, Grand Rapids, MI 49503, USAUndiagnosed or untreated human immunodeficiency virus infection can lead to devastating complications. We present a case of a 41-year-old woman who was found to have HIV-related lymphoid interstitial pneumonitis. LIP is uncommon, and its presentation can be quite similar to that of other chronic lung conditions. This case illustrates one of the possible protean manifestations of untreated HIV and is a sobering reminder of the need to screen all adults for HIV infection. Additionally, further invasive diagnostic testing may be required to guide therapy in patients with advanced acquired immune deficiency syndrome. This patient's LIP was likely related to long-standing unrecognized HIV disease.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/246706
spellingShingle Jason J. Rizqallah
Christopher T. Shah
Oladoyin Oluwole
John N. Sheagren
Undiagnosed HIV Presenting with Lymphoid Interstitial Pneumonitis
Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
title Undiagnosed HIV Presenting with Lymphoid Interstitial Pneumonitis
title_full Undiagnosed HIV Presenting with Lymphoid Interstitial Pneumonitis
title_fullStr Undiagnosed HIV Presenting with Lymphoid Interstitial Pneumonitis
title_full_unstemmed Undiagnosed HIV Presenting with Lymphoid Interstitial Pneumonitis
title_short Undiagnosed HIV Presenting with Lymphoid Interstitial Pneumonitis
title_sort undiagnosed hiv presenting with lymphoid interstitial pneumonitis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/246706
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AT christophertshah undiagnosedhivpresentingwithlymphoidinterstitialpneumonitis
AT oladoyinoluwole undiagnosedhivpresentingwithlymphoidinterstitialpneumonitis
AT johnnsheagren undiagnosedhivpresentingwithlymphoidinterstitialpneumonitis