Effectiveness of Durian Fruit Seed Extract (Durio Zibethinus) on Kidney Function and Histopathology of Rats Induced by Wistar Streptozotocin

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin secretion or action. Diabetic nephropathy, a microvascular complication of type 2 DM, causes damage to kidney function due to progressive hyperglycemia. This study analyzed the potential of durian s...

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Main Authors: Livia Virgoh, Tan Suyono, Linda Chiuman, Lia Nurlaela, Michaela Kosasih, Clarissa lister
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Yayasan Pendidikan Islam dan Multikultural 2024-12-01
Series:International Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.yaspim.org/index.php/IJIERM/article/view/430
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author Livia Virgoh
Tan Suyono
Linda Chiuman
Lia Nurlaela
Michaela Kosasih
Clarissa lister
author_facet Livia Virgoh
Tan Suyono
Linda Chiuman
Lia Nurlaela
Michaela Kosasih
Clarissa lister
author_sort Livia Virgoh
collection DOAJ
description Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin secretion or action. Diabetic nephropathy, a microvascular complication of type 2 DM, causes damage to kidney function due to progressive hyperglycemia. This study analyzed the potential of durian seed extract in reducing blood sugar levels (KGD) and improving kidney function and histopathological features in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced Wistar rats. Rats were divided into six groups: normal, positive control (STZ + metformin), negative control (STZ), and three treatment groups with durian seed extract doses of 150, 300, and 450 mg/kgBB. The extract was given for 14 days, followed by examination of kidney function and histopathology. The results showed that a dose of 450 mg/kgBB was most effective in reducing KGD, equivalent to metformin, which could improve kidney function and histopathology. Durian seed extract 450 mg/kgBB has the potential as an effective antidiabetic in reducing kidney damage.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2656-3630
2722-7049
language Arabic
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Yayasan Pendidikan Islam dan Multikultural
record_format Article
series International Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism
spelling doaj-art-f399f83079524a2cbd50a1e54153949c2025-01-31T03:44:20ZaraYayasan Pendidikan Islam dan MultikulturalInternational Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism2656-36302722-70492024-12-016310.47006/ijierm.v6i3.430Effectiveness of Durian Fruit Seed Extract (Durio Zibethinus) on Kidney Function and Histopathology of Rats Induced by Wistar StreptozotocinLivia Virgoh0Tan Suyono1Linda Chiuman2Lia Nurlaela3Michaela Kosasih4Clarissa lister 5Universitas Prima IndonesiaUniversitas Prima IndonesiaUniversitas Prima IndonesiaUniversitas Prima IndonesiaUniversitas Prima IndonesiaUniversitas Prima Indonesia Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin secretion or action. Diabetic nephropathy, a microvascular complication of type 2 DM, causes damage to kidney function due to progressive hyperglycemia. This study analyzed the potential of durian seed extract in reducing blood sugar levels (KGD) and improving kidney function and histopathological features in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced Wistar rats. Rats were divided into six groups: normal, positive control (STZ + metformin), negative control (STZ), and three treatment groups with durian seed extract doses of 150, 300, and 450 mg/kgBB. The extract was given for 14 days, followed by examination of kidney function and histopathology. The results showed that a dose of 450 mg/kgBB was most effective in reducing KGD, equivalent to metformin, which could improve kidney function and histopathology. Durian seed extract 450 mg/kgBB has the potential as an effective antidiabetic in reducing kidney damage. https://journal.yaspim.org/index.php/IJIERM/article/view/430AntidiabetesDurian SeedsStreptozotocinKidney FunctionHistopathology
spellingShingle Livia Virgoh
Tan Suyono
Linda Chiuman
Lia Nurlaela
Michaela Kosasih
Clarissa lister
Effectiveness of Durian Fruit Seed Extract (Durio Zibethinus) on Kidney Function and Histopathology of Rats Induced by Wistar Streptozotocin
International Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism
Antidiabetes
Durian Seeds
Streptozotocin
Kidney Function
Histopathology
title Effectiveness of Durian Fruit Seed Extract (Durio Zibethinus) on Kidney Function and Histopathology of Rats Induced by Wistar Streptozotocin
title_full Effectiveness of Durian Fruit Seed Extract (Durio Zibethinus) on Kidney Function and Histopathology of Rats Induced by Wistar Streptozotocin
title_fullStr Effectiveness of Durian Fruit Seed Extract (Durio Zibethinus) on Kidney Function and Histopathology of Rats Induced by Wistar Streptozotocin
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of Durian Fruit Seed Extract (Durio Zibethinus) on Kidney Function and Histopathology of Rats Induced by Wistar Streptozotocin
title_short Effectiveness of Durian Fruit Seed Extract (Durio Zibethinus) on Kidney Function and Histopathology of Rats Induced by Wistar Streptozotocin
title_sort effectiveness of durian fruit seed extract durio zibethinus on kidney function and histopathology of rats induced by wistar streptozotocin
topic Antidiabetes
Durian Seeds
Streptozotocin
Kidney Function
Histopathology
url https://journal.yaspim.org/index.php/IJIERM/article/view/430
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