Study on the Adhesion Properties of Raw Coal and Adhesive Clogging Characteristics of Underground Coal Bunkers

The automation and continuous operation of coal production are fundamental to the construction of high-yielding and efficient mines. Underground coal bunkers, serving as the pivotal link between various production and transportation segments, are vital for the seamless operation of mines. Nonetheles...

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Main Authors: Chongyang Jiang, Lianguo Wang, Zhiyuan Pan, Jiaxing Guo, Shuai Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/684
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author Chongyang Jiang
Lianguo Wang
Zhiyuan Pan
Jiaxing Guo
Shuai Wang
author_facet Chongyang Jiang
Lianguo Wang
Zhiyuan Pan
Jiaxing Guo
Shuai Wang
author_sort Chongyang Jiang
collection DOAJ
description The automation and continuous operation of coal production are fundamental to the construction of high-yielding and efficient mines. Underground coal bunkers, serving as the pivotal link between various production and transportation segments, are vital for the seamless operation of mines. Nonetheless, the adhesive properties of raw coal can lead to increasingly severe issues, such as the adhesive clogging of coal bunkers. To address this issue, this paper first employs a self-designed raw coal shear testing apparatus to conduct experiments under varying conditions of shear interfaces, moisture content in raw coal, and compaction forces. Obtaining the adhesion behavior characteristics and adhesion parameter variation patterns of raw coal at coal-coal and coal-wall interfaces under various influencing factors. Subsequently, leveraging the adhesion property parameters of raw coal and the engineering conditions of the 1011 roadway coal bunker in Taoyuan Coal Mine II, a numerical model for coal bunker discharge using irregular particles was developed with the PFC2D numerical simulation software. Based on these, we obtained the influence patterns of various factors, such as coal bunker convergence angle, coal storage height, and coal moisture content, on the coal particle flow pattern, bunker wall pressure, and adhesive clogging distribution characteristics of the coal bunker during the discharge process, thereby revealing the mechanisms underlying the adhesive clogging phenomenon. The findings offer significant insights for optimizing solutions to the adhesive clogging issues in underground coal bunkers and ensuring their safe and efficient operation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2076-3417
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spelling doaj-art-f38d887025ba4fb89a50d0f6273064cb2025-01-24T13:20:27ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-01-0115268410.3390/app15020684Study on the Adhesion Properties of Raw Coal and Adhesive Clogging Characteristics of Underground Coal BunkersChongyang Jiang0Lianguo Wang1Zhiyuan Pan2Jiaxing Guo3Shuai Wang4State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Construction and Healthy Operation and Maintenance of Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Intelligent Construction and Healthy Operation and Maintenance of Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Intelligent Construction and Healthy Operation and Maintenance of Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaCollege of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Taishan University, Tai’an 271000, ChinaThe automation and continuous operation of coal production are fundamental to the construction of high-yielding and efficient mines. Underground coal bunkers, serving as the pivotal link between various production and transportation segments, are vital for the seamless operation of mines. Nonetheless, the adhesive properties of raw coal can lead to increasingly severe issues, such as the adhesive clogging of coal bunkers. To address this issue, this paper first employs a self-designed raw coal shear testing apparatus to conduct experiments under varying conditions of shear interfaces, moisture content in raw coal, and compaction forces. Obtaining the adhesion behavior characteristics and adhesion parameter variation patterns of raw coal at coal-coal and coal-wall interfaces under various influencing factors. Subsequently, leveraging the adhesion property parameters of raw coal and the engineering conditions of the 1011 roadway coal bunker in Taoyuan Coal Mine II, a numerical model for coal bunker discharge using irregular particles was developed with the PFC2D numerical simulation software. Based on these, we obtained the influence patterns of various factors, such as coal bunker convergence angle, coal storage height, and coal moisture content, on the coal particle flow pattern, bunker wall pressure, and adhesive clogging distribution characteristics of the coal bunker during the discharge process, thereby revealing the mechanisms underlying the adhesive clogging phenomenon. The findings offer significant insights for optimizing solutions to the adhesive clogging issues in underground coal bunkers and ensuring their safe and efficient operation.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/684adhesion properties of raw coalshear testcoal particle flow patternadhesive clogging situation of coal bunkercoal bunker wall pressure
spellingShingle Chongyang Jiang
Lianguo Wang
Zhiyuan Pan
Jiaxing Guo
Shuai Wang
Study on the Adhesion Properties of Raw Coal and Adhesive Clogging Characteristics of Underground Coal Bunkers
Applied Sciences
adhesion properties of raw coal
shear test
coal particle flow pattern
adhesive clogging situation of coal bunker
coal bunker wall pressure
title Study on the Adhesion Properties of Raw Coal and Adhesive Clogging Characteristics of Underground Coal Bunkers
title_full Study on the Adhesion Properties of Raw Coal and Adhesive Clogging Characteristics of Underground Coal Bunkers
title_fullStr Study on the Adhesion Properties of Raw Coal and Adhesive Clogging Characteristics of Underground Coal Bunkers
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Adhesion Properties of Raw Coal and Adhesive Clogging Characteristics of Underground Coal Bunkers
title_short Study on the Adhesion Properties of Raw Coal and Adhesive Clogging Characteristics of Underground Coal Bunkers
title_sort study on the adhesion properties of raw coal and adhesive clogging characteristics of underground coal bunkers
topic adhesion properties of raw coal
shear test
coal particle flow pattern
adhesive clogging situation of coal bunker
coal bunker wall pressure
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/684
work_keys_str_mv AT chongyangjiang studyontheadhesionpropertiesofrawcoalandadhesivecloggingcharacteristicsofundergroundcoalbunkers
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AT zhiyuanpan studyontheadhesionpropertiesofrawcoalandadhesivecloggingcharacteristicsofundergroundcoalbunkers
AT jiaxingguo studyontheadhesionpropertiesofrawcoalandadhesivecloggingcharacteristicsofundergroundcoalbunkers
AT shuaiwang studyontheadhesionpropertiesofrawcoalandadhesivecloggingcharacteristicsofundergroundcoalbunkers