Absent Right Side Iliac Arterial System, an Intraoperative Surprise during Live Related Recipient Renal Transplantation

Introduction. Renal transplantation has become the standard of care for patients with end stage renal disease. We present a rare case of an absent right sided iliac arterial system encountered during recipient renal transplantation. The presence of such vascular anomaly intraoperatively can present...

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Main Authors: Vijay Radhakrishnan, Rana Kumar, Datson George, G. P. Abraham
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Transplantation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/894786
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author Vijay Radhakrishnan
Rana Kumar
Datson George
G. P. Abraham
author_facet Vijay Radhakrishnan
Rana Kumar
Datson George
G. P. Abraham
author_sort Vijay Radhakrishnan
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Renal transplantation has become the standard of care for patients with end stage renal disease. We present a rare case of an absent right sided iliac arterial system encountered during recipient renal transplantation. The presence of such vascular anomaly intraoperatively can present a technically challenging situation to the surgeon. Case Presentation. During a routine renal transplantation of a 34-year-old man, we encountered a complete absence of right side iliac arterial system and a prominent branch arising from left hemipelvis and coursing to the right lower limb and the urinary bladder. The artery to the bladder was divided and anastomosed end to end to the donor renal artery. Intraoperatively the renal perfusion and the urine output were good. A posttransplant magnetic resonance angiogram done six weeks later revealed good vascular supply to the kidney and the lower limb. Conclusion. Absent iliac artery on one or both sides is a rare phenomenon. The presence of it during an unanticipated renal transplant surgery can pose a significant technical challenge to the surgeons. We advocate routine assessment of pelvic vasculature before recipient renal transplant surgery so as to avoid a difficult situation like this.
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spelling doaj-art-f386801e7b334b27b7317761cbc2a4ac2025-02-03T05:51:25ZengWileyCase Reports in Transplantation2090-69432090-69512015-01-01201510.1155/2015/894786894786Absent Right Side Iliac Arterial System, an Intraoperative Surprise during Live Related Recipient Renal TransplantationVijay Radhakrishnan0Rana Kumar1Datson George2G. P. Abraham3Department of Urology, PVS Memorial Hospital, Kaloor, Kerala 682017, IndiaDepartment of Urology, PVS Memorial Hospital, Kaloor, Kerala 682017, IndiaDepartment of Urology, PVS Memorial Hospital, Kaloor, Kerala 682017, IndiaDepartment of Urology, PVS Memorial Hospital, Kaloor, Kerala 682017, IndiaIntroduction. Renal transplantation has become the standard of care for patients with end stage renal disease. We present a rare case of an absent right sided iliac arterial system encountered during recipient renal transplantation. The presence of such vascular anomaly intraoperatively can present a technically challenging situation to the surgeon. Case Presentation. During a routine renal transplantation of a 34-year-old man, we encountered a complete absence of right side iliac arterial system and a prominent branch arising from left hemipelvis and coursing to the right lower limb and the urinary bladder. The artery to the bladder was divided and anastomosed end to end to the donor renal artery. Intraoperatively the renal perfusion and the urine output were good. A posttransplant magnetic resonance angiogram done six weeks later revealed good vascular supply to the kidney and the lower limb. Conclusion. Absent iliac artery on one or both sides is a rare phenomenon. The presence of it during an unanticipated renal transplant surgery can pose a significant technical challenge to the surgeons. We advocate routine assessment of pelvic vasculature before recipient renal transplant surgery so as to avoid a difficult situation like this.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/894786
spellingShingle Vijay Radhakrishnan
Rana Kumar
Datson George
G. P. Abraham
Absent Right Side Iliac Arterial System, an Intraoperative Surprise during Live Related Recipient Renal Transplantation
Case Reports in Transplantation
title Absent Right Side Iliac Arterial System, an Intraoperative Surprise during Live Related Recipient Renal Transplantation
title_full Absent Right Side Iliac Arterial System, an Intraoperative Surprise during Live Related Recipient Renal Transplantation
title_fullStr Absent Right Side Iliac Arterial System, an Intraoperative Surprise during Live Related Recipient Renal Transplantation
title_full_unstemmed Absent Right Side Iliac Arterial System, an Intraoperative Surprise during Live Related Recipient Renal Transplantation
title_short Absent Right Side Iliac Arterial System, an Intraoperative Surprise during Live Related Recipient Renal Transplantation
title_sort absent right side iliac arterial system an intraoperative surprise during live related recipient renal transplantation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/894786
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AT ranakumar absentrightsideiliacarterialsystemanintraoperativesurpriseduringliverelatedrecipientrenaltransplantation
AT datsongeorge absentrightsideiliacarterialsystemanintraoperativesurpriseduringliverelatedrecipientrenaltransplantation
AT gpabraham absentrightsideiliacarterialsystemanintraoperativesurpriseduringliverelatedrecipientrenaltransplantation