Distrust Spillover in Sharing Accommodation: Evidence From Airbnb in Beijing

The expansion of sharing accommodation has raised concerns about consumer distrust. Scholars have increasingly focused on studying the negative effects of distrust spillover in this field. This study aimed to analyze the factors influencing distrust spillover, understand its mechanism, and propose e...

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Main Authors: Xin Jin, Bo Wang, Ning Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:SAGE Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251316146
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author Xin Jin
Bo Wang
Ning Ma
author_facet Xin Jin
Bo Wang
Ning Ma
author_sort Xin Jin
collection DOAJ
description The expansion of sharing accommodation has raised concerns about consumer distrust. Scholars have increasingly focused on studying the negative effects of distrust spillover in this field. This study aimed to analyze the factors influencing distrust spillover, understand its mechanism, and propose effective methods to prevent it. Based on triadic reciprocal determinism and trust transfer theory, the study developed a model of distrust origins, transmission, and spillover. Beijing Airbnb listings data were collected and analyzed using sentiment analysis, machine learning, and econometric statistics in English and Chinese languages. The findings revealed that guests’ distrust results in two types of spillover: affecting individual repurchase decisions and influencing potential consumers consumption intentions. And the study identified a window period threshold for the spillover of guests’ distrust, where experiencing more than three failure experiences lead to a spillover effect on consumer decision-making. By monitoring consumer failure experiences, controlling the window period, and addressing negative impressions of hosts, the impact of distrust spillover could be mitigated. This study served as a clue for hosts and platforms in the sharing accommodation industry, highlighting the dual spillover effects of guests’ distrust. It also provided strategic support for the development of sharing accommodations and contributed to optimizing service.
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spelling doaj-art-f37c01316bf844b89767dfd181ba877c2025-01-28T11:03:20ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open2158-24402025-01-011510.1177/21582440251316146Distrust Spillover in Sharing Accommodation: Evidence From Airbnb in BeijingXin Jin0Bo Wang1Ning Ma2Harbin Institute of Technology, ChinaHarbin Institute of Technology, ChinaHarbin Institute of Technology, ChinaThe expansion of sharing accommodation has raised concerns about consumer distrust. Scholars have increasingly focused on studying the negative effects of distrust spillover in this field. This study aimed to analyze the factors influencing distrust spillover, understand its mechanism, and propose effective methods to prevent it. Based on triadic reciprocal determinism and trust transfer theory, the study developed a model of distrust origins, transmission, and spillover. Beijing Airbnb listings data were collected and analyzed using sentiment analysis, machine learning, and econometric statistics in English and Chinese languages. The findings revealed that guests’ distrust results in two types of spillover: affecting individual repurchase decisions and influencing potential consumers consumption intentions. And the study identified a window period threshold for the spillover of guests’ distrust, where experiencing more than three failure experiences lead to a spillover effect on consumer decision-making. By monitoring consumer failure experiences, controlling the window period, and addressing negative impressions of hosts, the impact of distrust spillover could be mitigated. This study served as a clue for hosts and platforms in the sharing accommodation industry, highlighting the dual spillover effects of guests’ distrust. It also provided strategic support for the development of sharing accommodations and contributed to optimizing service.https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251316146
spellingShingle Xin Jin
Bo Wang
Ning Ma
Distrust Spillover in Sharing Accommodation: Evidence From Airbnb in Beijing
SAGE Open
title Distrust Spillover in Sharing Accommodation: Evidence From Airbnb in Beijing
title_full Distrust Spillover in Sharing Accommodation: Evidence From Airbnb in Beijing
title_fullStr Distrust Spillover in Sharing Accommodation: Evidence From Airbnb in Beijing
title_full_unstemmed Distrust Spillover in Sharing Accommodation: Evidence From Airbnb in Beijing
title_short Distrust Spillover in Sharing Accommodation: Evidence From Airbnb in Beijing
title_sort distrust spillover in sharing accommodation evidence from airbnb in beijing
url https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251316146
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AT bowang distrustspilloverinsharingaccommodationevidencefromairbnbinbeijing
AT ningma distrustspilloverinsharingaccommodationevidencefromairbnbinbeijing