New Data on Breeding Strategies and Reproductive Success of the Globally Threatened Turtle Dove Co-Occurring with the “Competitive” Collared Dove and the “Predatory” Maghreb Magpie in Olive Orchards

Interactions between co-occurring species, including competition and predation, comprise critical processes regulating local community structure, habitat use, and diversity. We monitored nesting habitats, breeding chronology, and reproductive success rates to describe the patterns of spatiotemporal...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wafae Squalli, Ismail Mansouri, Driss Ousaaid, Mohammed Hmidani, Hamid Achiban, Fatima Fadil, Mohamed Dakki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Zoology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2864178
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832553719791616000
author Wafae Squalli
Ismail Mansouri
Driss Ousaaid
Mohammed Hmidani
Hamid Achiban
Fatima Fadil
Mohamed Dakki
author_facet Wafae Squalli
Ismail Mansouri
Driss Ousaaid
Mohammed Hmidani
Hamid Achiban
Fatima Fadil
Mohamed Dakki
author_sort Wafae Squalli
collection DOAJ
description Interactions between co-occurring species, including competition and predation, comprise critical processes regulating local community structure, habitat use, and diversity. We monitored nesting habitats, breeding chronology, and reproductive success rates to describe the patterns of spatiotemporal organization of three co-habiting species: the “native” turtle dove, the “invasive” collared dove, and the “predatory” Maghreb magpie. We defined nesting site parameters, breeding chronology dates, and success rates to explain how these species are dispersed in space and time. Similarly, predation attacks were evaluated. Patterns of habitat use were best explained by fear of predation and competition. Both doves selected nesting sites far away from the predatory Magpie to protect their nests. Equally, sympatric Columbidae turtle dove and collared dove were segregated horizontally and vertically only in space to reduce competition inside olive orchards. On the other side, Maghreb magpie started the breeding activity first, most probably to benefit from food abundance targeted in doves’ nests (eggs and nestlings). Further, breeding success was higher in both doves, despite predation pressure exercised by the Magpie and other reptiles. Magpie nests were colonized by the great spotted cuckoo (Clamator glandarius). Finally, this study provides the first and only detailed data on nest-niche of the turtle dove co-occurring with competitor and predator species, in the entire Northwest Africa range. Additionally, our data provide an opportunity of large-scale comparative studies of the nesting niche and breeding performances of the turtle dove, collared dove, and Maghreb magpie complex.
format Article
id doaj-art-f35ac89c3e624a1d8c69a55c2ff40fce
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8485
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Zoology
spelling doaj-art-f35ac89c3e624a1d8c69a55c2ff40fce2025-02-03T05:53:30ZengWileyInternational Journal of Zoology1687-84852022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2864178New Data on Breeding Strategies and Reproductive Success of the Globally Threatened Turtle Dove Co-Occurring with the “Competitive” Collared Dove and the “Predatory” Maghreb Magpie in Olive OrchardsWafae Squalli0Ismail Mansouri1Driss Ousaaid2Mohammed Hmidani3Hamid Achiban4Fatima Fadil5Mohamed Dakki6Laboratory of Functional Ecology and Genie of EnvironmentLaboratory of Functional Ecology and Genie of EnvironmentLaboratory of Natural Substances, Pharmacology Environment, Modelisation, Health, and Quality of LifeLaboratory of Functional Ecology and Genie of EnvironmentLaboratory of Geo-EnvironmentalLaboratory of Functional Ecology and Genie of EnvironmentLaboratory of Go-Biodiversity and Naturel PatrimonyInteractions between co-occurring species, including competition and predation, comprise critical processes regulating local community structure, habitat use, and diversity. We monitored nesting habitats, breeding chronology, and reproductive success rates to describe the patterns of spatiotemporal organization of three co-habiting species: the “native” turtle dove, the “invasive” collared dove, and the “predatory” Maghreb magpie. We defined nesting site parameters, breeding chronology dates, and success rates to explain how these species are dispersed in space and time. Similarly, predation attacks were evaluated. Patterns of habitat use were best explained by fear of predation and competition. Both doves selected nesting sites far away from the predatory Magpie to protect their nests. Equally, sympatric Columbidae turtle dove and collared dove were segregated horizontally and vertically only in space to reduce competition inside olive orchards. On the other side, Maghreb magpie started the breeding activity first, most probably to benefit from food abundance targeted in doves’ nests (eggs and nestlings). Further, breeding success was higher in both doves, despite predation pressure exercised by the Magpie and other reptiles. Magpie nests were colonized by the great spotted cuckoo (Clamator glandarius). Finally, this study provides the first and only detailed data on nest-niche of the turtle dove co-occurring with competitor and predator species, in the entire Northwest Africa range. Additionally, our data provide an opportunity of large-scale comparative studies of the nesting niche and breeding performances of the turtle dove, collared dove, and Maghreb magpie complex.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2864178
spellingShingle Wafae Squalli
Ismail Mansouri
Driss Ousaaid
Mohammed Hmidani
Hamid Achiban
Fatima Fadil
Mohamed Dakki
New Data on Breeding Strategies and Reproductive Success of the Globally Threatened Turtle Dove Co-Occurring with the “Competitive” Collared Dove and the “Predatory” Maghreb Magpie in Olive Orchards
International Journal of Zoology
title New Data on Breeding Strategies and Reproductive Success of the Globally Threatened Turtle Dove Co-Occurring with the “Competitive” Collared Dove and the “Predatory” Maghreb Magpie in Olive Orchards
title_full New Data on Breeding Strategies and Reproductive Success of the Globally Threatened Turtle Dove Co-Occurring with the “Competitive” Collared Dove and the “Predatory” Maghreb Magpie in Olive Orchards
title_fullStr New Data on Breeding Strategies and Reproductive Success of the Globally Threatened Turtle Dove Co-Occurring with the “Competitive” Collared Dove and the “Predatory” Maghreb Magpie in Olive Orchards
title_full_unstemmed New Data on Breeding Strategies and Reproductive Success of the Globally Threatened Turtle Dove Co-Occurring with the “Competitive” Collared Dove and the “Predatory” Maghreb Magpie in Olive Orchards
title_short New Data on Breeding Strategies and Reproductive Success of the Globally Threatened Turtle Dove Co-Occurring with the “Competitive” Collared Dove and the “Predatory” Maghreb Magpie in Olive Orchards
title_sort new data on breeding strategies and reproductive success of the globally threatened turtle dove co occurring with the competitive collared dove and the predatory maghreb magpie in olive orchards
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2864178
work_keys_str_mv AT wafaesqualli newdataonbreedingstrategiesandreproductivesuccessofthegloballythreatenedturtledovecooccurringwiththecompetitivecollareddoveandthepredatorymaghrebmagpieinoliveorchards
AT ismailmansouri newdataonbreedingstrategiesandreproductivesuccessofthegloballythreatenedturtledovecooccurringwiththecompetitivecollareddoveandthepredatorymaghrebmagpieinoliveorchards
AT drissousaaid newdataonbreedingstrategiesandreproductivesuccessofthegloballythreatenedturtledovecooccurringwiththecompetitivecollareddoveandthepredatorymaghrebmagpieinoliveorchards
AT mohammedhmidani newdataonbreedingstrategiesandreproductivesuccessofthegloballythreatenedturtledovecooccurringwiththecompetitivecollareddoveandthepredatorymaghrebmagpieinoliveorchards
AT hamidachiban newdataonbreedingstrategiesandreproductivesuccessofthegloballythreatenedturtledovecooccurringwiththecompetitivecollareddoveandthepredatorymaghrebmagpieinoliveorchards
AT fatimafadil newdataonbreedingstrategiesandreproductivesuccessofthegloballythreatenedturtledovecooccurringwiththecompetitivecollareddoveandthepredatorymaghrebmagpieinoliveorchards
AT mohameddakki newdataonbreedingstrategiesandreproductivesuccessofthegloballythreatenedturtledovecooccurringwiththecompetitivecollareddoveandthepredatorymaghrebmagpieinoliveorchards