Electrospun Polyurethane/Loess Powder Hybrids and Their Absorption of Volatile Organic Compounds
We investigated the effects of composite electrospun polyurethane (PU)/loess powder (LP) fibers for absorption of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from air. PU films containing different amounts of LP (0, 10, 30, and 50 wt% LP with respect to PU) nanoparticles (NPs) were analyzed using FE-SEM, FTIR...
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8521259 |
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author | Jun Cong Ge Jeong Hyeon Kim Nag Jung Choi |
author_facet | Jun Cong Ge Jeong Hyeon Kim Nag Jung Choi |
author_sort | Jun Cong Ge |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We investigated the effects of composite electrospun polyurethane (PU)/loess powder (LP) fibers for absorption of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from air. PU films containing different amounts of LP (0, 10, 30, and 50 wt% LP with respect to PU) nanoparticles (NPs) were analyzed using FE-SEM, FTIR, and XRD experimental analyzers. Electron microscopy and spectroscopy indicated that the proper content of LP NPs is homogeneous dispersion in a polymer matrix. In addition, 50 wt% of LP results in a higher concentration spinning nanosuspension that leads to some agglomeration on the film surface. The chloroform, benzene, and toluene (VOCs) absorption capacity of PU/LP composite films showed a trend of toluene > benzene > chloroform. The highest VOC absorption capacity was found with PU composite mats containing 30 wt% LP NPs. The high VOC absorption capacity of PU/LP composite films can be used to remove VOCs from a new house or car. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f358559e212a4f8c9dac5ae6ea377f87 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8434 1687-8442 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-f358559e212a4f8c9dac5ae6ea377f872025-02-03T06:11:39ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422016-01-01201610.1155/2016/85212598521259Electrospun Polyurethane/Loess Powder Hybrids and Their Absorption of Volatile Organic CompoundsJun Cong Ge0Jeong Hyeon Kim1Nag Jung Choi2Division of Mechanical Design Engineering, Chonbuk National University, 567 Baekje-daero, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do 561-756, Republic of KoreaDivision of Mechanical Design Engineering, Chonbuk National University, 567 Baekje-daero, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do 561-756, Republic of KoreaDivision of Mechanical Design Engineering, Chonbuk National University, 567 Baekje-daero, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do 561-756, Republic of KoreaWe investigated the effects of composite electrospun polyurethane (PU)/loess powder (LP) fibers for absorption of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from air. PU films containing different amounts of LP (0, 10, 30, and 50 wt% LP with respect to PU) nanoparticles (NPs) were analyzed using FE-SEM, FTIR, and XRD experimental analyzers. Electron microscopy and spectroscopy indicated that the proper content of LP NPs is homogeneous dispersion in a polymer matrix. In addition, 50 wt% of LP results in a higher concentration spinning nanosuspension that leads to some agglomeration on the film surface. The chloroform, benzene, and toluene (VOCs) absorption capacity of PU/LP composite films showed a trend of toluene > benzene > chloroform. The highest VOC absorption capacity was found with PU composite mats containing 30 wt% LP NPs. The high VOC absorption capacity of PU/LP composite films can be used to remove VOCs from a new house or car.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8521259 |
spellingShingle | Jun Cong Ge Jeong Hyeon Kim Nag Jung Choi Electrospun Polyurethane/Loess Powder Hybrids and Their Absorption of Volatile Organic Compounds Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
title | Electrospun Polyurethane/Loess Powder Hybrids and Their Absorption of Volatile Organic Compounds |
title_full | Electrospun Polyurethane/Loess Powder Hybrids and Their Absorption of Volatile Organic Compounds |
title_fullStr | Electrospun Polyurethane/Loess Powder Hybrids and Their Absorption of Volatile Organic Compounds |
title_full_unstemmed | Electrospun Polyurethane/Loess Powder Hybrids and Their Absorption of Volatile Organic Compounds |
title_short | Electrospun Polyurethane/Loess Powder Hybrids and Their Absorption of Volatile Organic Compounds |
title_sort | electrospun polyurethane loess powder hybrids and their absorption of volatile organic compounds |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8521259 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT juncongge electrospunpolyurethaneloesspowderhybridsandtheirabsorptionofvolatileorganiccompounds AT jeonghyeonkim electrospunpolyurethaneloesspowderhybridsandtheirabsorptionofvolatileorganiccompounds AT nagjungchoi electrospunpolyurethaneloesspowderhybridsandtheirabsorptionofvolatileorganiccompounds |